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Living in Haiti: Cost of Living, Healthcare and What to Know About Living in Haiti | Expat Exchange
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Labadee, Haiti

Living in Haiti

By Betsy Burlingame

Last updated on Feb 01, 2024

Summary: The approximate population of Haiti is 11.2 million people. The largest cities in Haiti are Port-au-Prince, Cap-Haïtien, Carrefour, Delmas, and Pétionville. Expats love living in Haiti for its vibrant culture, beautiful beaches, and friendly people. Life in Haiti is often described as chaotic, but also full of life and energy. Popular foods in Haiti include griot (fried pork), tassot (fried goat), and akra (fried plantains). The cons of living in Haiti include a lack of infrastructure, high crime rates, and a lack of access to basic services. The average cost of living for an expat is around $1,000-$1,500 per month. This includes rent, food, transportation, and other basic expenses.

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What do I need to know about living in Haiti?

When we asked people what advice they would give someone preparing to move to Haiti, they said:

"Before retiring in Haiti, expats should be aware of the country's political and economic situation. It is important to research the cost of living and the availability of healthcare and other services. Expats should also be aware of the cultural differences between Haiti and their home country, and be prepared to adjust to a new way of life. Additionally, expats should be aware of the potential for natural disasters, such as hurricanes and earthquakes, and take steps to ensure their safety. Finally, expats should be aware of the language barrier and consider taking language classes to help them better integrate into the local community," explained one expat living in Haiti.

"Haiti is very poor. Unless you have verified commitment here....life is rough and not currently a place to excel unless you are invloved with third/fourth world development, and have verified commitment of employment. Haiti can be a very good place to begin new international business. If you are a foreign company willing to establish new business in Haiti, there are many great incentives, tax breaks, etc. that attempt to promote foriegn investments. The business climate can be cumbersome to navigate, but there are very attractive terms and incentives for those that can prevail," said one expat in Petion-ville.

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How do I meet people in Haiti?

When we asked people living in Haiti about club and activities where newcomers can meet others, they responded:

"Expats in Haiti often join clubs and activities such as the Port-au-Prince International Women's Club, which provides a social and cultural network for expat women. Expats can also join the Haiti International Network, which is a professional network for expats living in Haiti. Other ways that expats meet people when living in Haiti include attending local events such as festivals, concerts, and art exhibitions, as well as joining local sports teams or volunteering with local organizations. Additionally, expats can meet people through their work, by attending language classes, or by joining online forums and social media groups," remarked one expat living in Haiti.

"The Petion-ville Club; Members only, though Wensday nights are open to public. UN, US Embassy, Canadian Embassy, Local affluent families, etc. are here. Great place to meet and network. The Hotel Montanna; The premier hotel for foreign persons and meeting place for dignataries, etc. The Hotel Caribe; Newly opened, conference center, the up and coming place in Haiti currently (2009)," wrote one member in Petion-ville.

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What is life like in Haiti?

When we asked people living in Haiti what life is like and how people spend their time, they said:

"Life for expats and digital nomads in Haiti can be both rewarding and challenging. The country is full of culture and history, and the people are friendly and welcoming. However, the infrastructure is not as developed as in other countries, and the cost of living is relatively high. Expats and digital nomads may find it difficult to access reliable internet and other services, and the language barrier can be a challenge. Despite these difficulties, many expats and digital nomads find Haiti to be an exciting and rewarding place to live and work," said one expat who made the move to Haiti.

"Priorities generally revolve around the work, though once admitted to society, home dinners, resturants, other gatherings or trips to mountain or beach are encountered. Family is very important to locals and consider it a priviledge to be invited to family homes/gatherings. Many Haitians have very large and extended families of aunts, uncles, cousins, etc.....it is not uncommon to meet new person that is related in some fashion to another Haitian you have met. Socializing is generally out to resturants, or if you are invited to a home, large meals and wine or cocktails are the norm. Sports are favored by many, with soccer/football (Haiti has an international soccer/football team) being the largest by far, though Haiti does like basketball, Boxing (Haiti does have ranked boxers)and many other common sports are recognized and enjoyed here," explained one expat living in Petion-ville, Haiti.

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Is there a lot of crime in Haiti?

We asked people if there is a lot of crime. They answered:

"Yes, there is a lot of crime in Haiti. The country has a high rate of violent crime, including murder, armed robbery, and kidnapping. In addition, there is a significant amount of drug trafficking and other organized crime activities. The Haitian government has taken steps to combat crime, but the situation remains serious," wrote a member in Haiti.

Is there a lot of diversity? Are people in Haiti accepting of differences?

"Haiti is a culturally diverse country, with a population made up of people from many different backgrounds. The country is home to a variety of ethnicities, including African, French, Spanish, and Taíno. People in Haiti are generally accepting of differences, and the country has a long history of embracing diversity," remarked one expat who made the move to Haiti.

"People from around the world here (mostly due to UN) local prominent religion is Catholic, but almost any relgion is found in Haiti. Haitians are generally religious people, they do accept differences to a degree, as in most societies.....discussion of varied religion may have poor results...be cautious outside friends and family that you associate with," explained one expat living in Petion-ville, Haiti.

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What are the schools in Haiti like?

"The International School of Port-au-Prince (ISP) is one of the best international schools in Haiti. It is a private, non-profit, co-educational day school offering an American-style curriculum for students from pre-kindergarten through grade 12. ISP is accredited by the Middle States Association of Colleges and Schools and offers a rigorous academic program that prepares students for college and university studies. The school also offers a variety of extracurricular activities, including sports, music, and art. The Lycée Français de Port-au-Prince (LFPP) is a bilingual school in Haiti offering a French-based curriculum. It is a private, non-profit, co-educational day school for students from pre-kindergarten through grade 12. LFPP is accredited by the French Ministry of Education and offers a rigorous academic program that prepares students for college and university studies. The school also offers a variety of extracurricular activities, including sports, music, and art. The International School of Haiti (ISH) is another excellent international school in Haiti. It is a private, non-profit, co-educational day school offering an American-style curriculum for students from pre-kindergarten through grade 12. ISH is accredited by the Middle States Association of Colleges and Schools and offers a rigorous academic program that prepares students for college and university studies. The school also offers a variety of extracurricular activities, including sports, music, and art," remarked one parent with kids at in .

Is the cost of living in Haiti high?

We asked people how much they someone comfortably live on in Haiti, they wrote:

"The cost of living in Haiti is generally lower than in many other countries. Prices for basic necessities such as food, housing, and transportation are generally lower than in other countries. However, the cost of living can vary greatly depending on the area and the lifestyle of the individual. In general, the cost of living in Haiti is lower than in many other countries, but it is still important to budget carefully," remarked one expat who made the move to Haiti.

"The cost of living in Haiti is generally considered to be quite low compared to other countries in the region. However, the cost of living in the capital city of Port-au-Prince is significantly higher than in other parts of the country. The rental price for a nice 1 bedroom apartment in Port-au-Prince is around $500 USD per month, while a nice 2 bedroom apartment can cost up to $800 USD per month. Eating dinner at a moderately priced restaurant in Haiti can cost around $10 USD per person," mentioned one expat inHaiti.

What type of recreational facilities are in Haiti?

When we asked people living in Haiti about recreational activities, they mentioned:

"In Haiti, residents enjoy a variety of recreational facilities, such as beaches, parks, and outdoor sports courts. The country also has a number of cultural attractions, including museums, art galleries, and historic sites. Additionally, there are a variety of outdoor activities, such as hiking, camping, and fishing. For those looking for a more relaxed experience, there are plenty of restaurants, cafes, and bars to explore. Finally, Haiti also has a vibrant nightlife, with a variety of clubs, bars, and live music venues," commented one expat who moved to Haiti.

What is the weather like in Haiti?

"The climate in Haiti is tropical, with hot and humid weather year-round. The rainy season typically runs from May to November, with the heaviest rainfall occurring in October and November. During the dry season, from December to April, temperatures can reach up to 90°F (32°C). The mountainous regions of Haiti tend to be cooler than the coastal areas," said an expat in Haiti.

Are there good restaurants in Haiti?

"One of the most popular restaurants in Haiti is La Villa Créole, located in the heart of Port-au-Prince. This restaurant is known for its traditional Haitian cuisine, such as griot, tassot, and plantains. The atmosphere is relaxed and inviting, and the staff is friendly and attentive. Another popular restaurant in Haiti is La Maison du Poulet, located in the city of Jacmel. This restaurant is known for its delicious fried chicken, which is served with a variety of sides. The atmosphere is casual and the staff is friendly and helpful. Finally, La Plage is a popular beachfront restaurant in Haiti. This restaurant is known for its fresh seafood dishes, such as grilled fish and lobster. The atmosphere is relaxed and the staff is friendly and attentive," remarked one expat in Haiti.

Where will I buy groceries and do other shopping in Haiti?

"People living in Haiti typically buy groceries and do other shopping at local markets, roadside stands, and small shops. Many people also purchase items from street vendors who sell a variety of goods. Additionally, some people may shop at larger supermarkets and department stores in larger cities," said one expat.

What are the visa & residency requirements in Haiti?

"In order to visit Haiti, foreign nationals must obtain a visa prior to their arrival. The process of applying for a visa involves submitting an application form, a valid passport, two passport-sized photographs, and a fee to the nearest Haitian embassy or consulate. In order to obtain residency in Haiti, foreign nationals must submit an application form, a valid passport, two passport-sized photographs, a police record, a medical certificate, and a fee to the nearest Haitian embassy or consulate. The application must also include a letter of intent, a letter of recommendation from a Haitian citizen, and proof of financial means. Once the application is approved, the applicant will be issued a residency card," remarked one expat living in Haiti.

Are healthcare and health insurance expensive in Haiti?

"Healthcare and health insurance in Haiti are generally considered to be expensive. The cost of medical care is often prohibitively high for many Haitians, and the quality of care is often inadequate. Health insurance is also expensive and difficult to access, with many Haitians unable to afford the premiums. Additionally, the country's weak infrastructure and lack of resources make it difficult to access medical care in many areas," commented one expat who moved to Haiti.

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About the Author

Betsy Burlingame Betsy Burlingame is the Founder and President of Expat Exchange and is one of the Founders of Digital Nomad Exchange. She launched Expat Exchange in 1997 as her Master's thesis project at NYU. Prior to Expat Exchange, Betsy worked at AT&T in International and Mass Market Marketing. She graduated from Ohio Wesleyan University with a BA in International Business and German.

Some of Betsy's articles include 12 Best Places to Live in Portugal, 7 Best Places to Live in Panama and 12 Things to Know Before Moving to the Dominican Republic. Betsy loves to travel and spend time with her family. Connect with Betsy on LinkedIn.

Labadee, Haiti

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