Living in Ireland
Last updated on Mar 04, 2024
Summary: The approximate population of Ireland is 4.9 million people. The largest cities in Ireland are Dublin, Cork, Galway, Limerick, and Waterford. Expats love living in Ireland for its friendly people, beautiful scenery, and vibrant culture. People describe life in Ireland as relaxed, laid-back, and full of opportunities. Traditional Irish foods are popular in Ireland, such as Irish stew, colcannon, and soda bread. Fish and chips, curry, and Chinese food are also popular. The cons of living in Ireland include the high cost of living, the unpredictable weather, and the lack of job opportunities. The average cost of living for an expat is around $2,500 to $3,500 per month, depending on the city and lifestyle. This includes rent, food, transportation, and entertainment.
What do I need to know about living in Ireland?
When we asked people what advice they would give someone preparing to move to Ireland, they said:
"Before retiring in Ireland, expats should do research on the economy and potential job opportunities, as well as any tax or legal implications for foreigners. It is also important to research the visa requirements for long-term stay and learn about the public healthcare system, public transportation, and housing options. Additionally, being aware of local customs and cultural traditions can help in building relationships with the local community. Finally, expats should become familiar with the language, either by taking classes or by simply getting to know words and phrases that will allow them to get by on a daily basis," commented one expat who made the move to Ireland.
"browse the irish press for a while, to get a feel for the place. www.ireland.com and www.unison.ie are good sources. Also www.ul.ie is a good site to keep an eye on," remarked one expat living in Limerick, Ireland.
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How do I meet people in Ireland?
When we asked people living in Ireland about club and activities where newcomers can meet others, they responded:
"Expats in Ireland can join clubs or take part in activities that are tailored to their interests. These might include hiking clubs, photography clubs, book clubs, and music clubs. Additionally, the Irish can easily attend multicultural events and get-togethers throughout the country. These events offer a great opportunity to meet people and learn more about different cultures. Expats can also reach out to their local community by joining neighbourhood organisations and committees. This could bring them in contact with Irish people, other expats, and can offer plenty of opportunities to socialise. Another way for expats to meet people is through work or school. Whether they're teaching, volunteering, or simply attending a course, this makes for a great point of connection with the locals," wrote a member in Ireland.
"Sports clubs are alwys good - it's a sports-mad city, following soccer and rugby as well as traditional Gaelic games. There's a good range of night classes, and many people use these as a social outlet and way to meet new people. Cultural life centres on the university and the Beltable theatre. Main social life revolves around the pub, but you may make your friends in other fora, then proceed to socialise with them there," commented one expat who made the move to Limerick.
"meetup.com has great groups (organized by interests) that get together often. Also, if you're living in Dublin alone, don't be afraid to go out to the pub or out to eat on your own. I'm a major introvert, so pushing myself to actually go sit at a pub alone, with people potentially judging me, was very daunting. But you know what, 4 different people came up and started conversations with me. The 2nd time I did it, I met the guy who is now my boyfriend of six months, and acquired a great group of friends," remarked one expat living in Dublin, Ireland.
What is life like in Ireland?
When we asked people living in Ireland what life is like and how people spend their time, they said:
"Sports is a hugely important thing in the lives of many Limerick people. Work is an important part of life, but most people put family and friends first," said one expat in Limerick.
"Family life is big. I love to see all the families out on the weekend spending time together in the parks or the sea front (weather providing). Socialising is a big thing as well, and there seems to be a healthy balance between the two. Often times, you'll see kids with their parents in the pub, which still seems so strange to me," said one expat who made the move to Dublin.
Is there a lot of crime in Ireland?
We asked people if there is a lot of crime. They answered:
"Petty crime occurs here but nothing major and not frequent. That was a factor in deciding to choose Tobercurry. Our town is a very diverse community, accepting of everyone. Anyone not a resident is usually identified," wrote one member in Tobercurry.
"Crime is a reality in Ireland, just as it is in any other country. While Ireland itself remains a safe place overall, petty crimes such as pickpocketing and vehicle theft, as well as more serious crimes such as burglary and drug related offenses, are occasionally reported. In recent years, there has been an increase in the visibility of gang-related violence and crime, particularly in Dublin and other large cities," remarked one expat who made the move to Ireland.
Is there a lot of diversity? Are people in Ireland accepting of differences?
"Not bad. There is increasing diversity, with about 60 ethnic groups now represented in the city. There is still some intolerance or even outright racism, but the attitude is far better in Limerick than in Dublin, for example," wrote a member in Limerick.
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What are the schools in Ireland like?
"The international school scene in Ireland is thrilling, with top-notch educational options for expat families and locals alike. For example, the Dublin International School (DIS) offers a high quality international education intertwined with Irish culture and language. Located in Dublin’s south side, the DIS students represent more than 64 different nationalities and benefit from a broad and balanced curriculum, small class sizes and experienced teachers. In addition, the school provides a wide variety of extracurricular activities and summer camps, from sports to culture. Dublin also offers a unique bilingual opportunity for locals and expats alike: the O’Fiaich College Dundalk. This is an Irish-English bilingual college, which offers Primary and Secondary Education, and also boasts a variety of excellent facilities such as a library, sports activities and an arts centre. It is a fantastic way to gain an international education while also immersing in the Irish language and culture. Galway is home to the world leading and globally recognized International Study Centre (ISC) at NUI Galway. ISC students are welcomed into an open, stratified and academically vibrant community of learners and teachers. The ISC offers the International Baccalaureate Diploma Programme and a range of subject programmes in a natured and inclusive environment, which is unique in Ireland. Finally, the European University of Ireland in Cork is a unique student experience combining world-class teaching and research, with cultural experience and beautiful environment. The EUI provides excellent qualifications in a wide range of subjects, from Business Management and Economics to Communication Technologies, Social Sciences and the Arts," remarked one expat living in with children attending .
"A great school. The best in the area f clonsilla and Blanchardstown. Just enroll early as you will battel to get a place," said one expat in Dublin with children at Hartstown secondary school.
Is the cost of living in Ireland high?
We asked people how much they someone comfortably live on in Ireland, they wrote:
"The cost of living in Ireland depends largely on the area in which one lives and their lifestyle. In general, accommodation in Ireland is more expensive than other parts of Europe, and utilities such as gas, electricity and water can also be more expensive. Food and groceries can be more expensive in Ireland than in other parts of Europe, although there are also some relatively inexpensive options available. Other costs such as transportation, entertainment and clothing are generally comparable to other parts of Europe," said one expat who made the move to Ireland.
"We live very well on $2000 a month which covers everything, in a large single family (detached) home. We use free public transportation and hire (rent) a car during the off season," explained one expat living in Tobercurry, Ireland.
"The cost of living in Ireland is generally quite reasonable, with prices comparable to other European countries. In general, cities like Dublin tend to have a higher cost of living compared to the rest of the country. The rental prices for a nice one bedroom apartment can range anywhere from 1,500€ to 2,500€ per month, while a two bedroom can be between 2,000€ to 3,500€ per month. Eating dinner at a moderately priced restaurant in Ireland typically costs between 15€ and 25€ per person," said one expat.
What type of recreational facilities are in Ireland?
When we asked people living in Ireland about recreational activities, they mentioned:
"In Ireland, residents enjoy a variety of recreational facilities, such as parks, beaches, and forests. Parks are a popular destination for picnics, sports, and leisurely strolls. Beaches provide a great spot for swimming, sunbathing, and beach sports. Forests are ideal for hiking, camping, and bird watching. Ireland also has a number of golf courses, tennis courts, and other sports facilities. Additionally, there are many cultural attractions, such as museums, galleries, and theatres. Finally, Ireland is home to a variety of pubs, restaurants, and cafes, providing a great place to relax and socialize," said an expat in Ireland.
What is the weather like in Ireland?
"The weather in Ireland is generally mild and humid, with temperatures rarely dropping below freezing. Rainfall is common throughout the year, with the wettest months being December and January. Summers are usually warm and sunny, with temperatures reaching the mid-20s Celsius. Winters are usually cool and wet, with temperatures rarely dropping below zero," said an expat in Ireland.
Are there good restaurants in Ireland?
"One of the most popular restaurants in Ireland is The Winding Stair, located in Dublin. This restaurant is known for its traditional Irish cuisine, with a modern twist. The menu features dishes such as smoked salmon, beef and Guinness pie, and Irish stew. The atmosphere is cozy and inviting, and the staff is friendly and attentive. Another popular restaurant in Ireland is The Tannery, located in Dungarvan. This restaurant is renowned for its fresh seafood dishes, such as mussels, crab claws, and oysters. The Tannery also offers a variety of other dishes, such as steak, lamb, and vegetarian options. The atmosphere is relaxed and inviting, and the staff is knowledgeable and helpful. The Chart House in Kinsale is another popular restaurant in Ireland. This restaurant is known for its fresh seafood dishes, such as lobster, crab, and mussels. The Chart House also offers a variety of other dishes, such as steak, lamb, and vegetarian options. The atmosphere is cozy and inviting, and the staff is friendly and attentive. Finally, The Olde Post Inn in Cavan is a popular restaurant in Ireland. This restaurant is known for its traditional Irish cuisine, with a modern twist. The menu features dishes such as smoked salmon, beef and Guinness pie, and Irish stew. The atmosphere is cozy and inviting, and the staff is friendly and attentive," said one expat.
Where will I buy groceries and do other shopping in Ireland?
"People living in Ireland typically buy groceries from supermarkets such as Tesco, Dunnes Stores, Aldi, Lidl, and SuperValu. Other shopping can be done at department stores such as Arnotts, Brown Thomas, and Debenhams, as well as smaller independent stores. Shopping centres such as Dundrum Town Centre, Blanchardstown Centre, and The Square Tallaght are also popular places to shop," said one expat living in Ireland.
What are the visa & residency requirements in Ireland?
"In order to visit and/or work in Ireland as a foreign national, individuals must apply for a visa. This process requires an individual to complete a written application form, provide evidence of identity, a valid passport, confirmation of health insurance, and evidence that the applicant has the financial means to provide for themselves while in the country. An individual must also typically appear for an interview with an Irish immigration officer. To gain residency in Ireland, one must apply for one of the available residence permits. Application requirements include proof of identity, a current valid passport, health insurance, sufficient funds to support one’s self and any dependents, proof of employment or study, evidence of immigration permission, and a completed application form. The Irish government also requires applicants to participate in a screening process that includes an interview, criminal background check, and/or a review of any existing immigration records," commented one expat who moved to Ireland.
Are healthcare and health insurance expensive in Ireland?
"Medical insurance is extremely complicated and needs to be renegotiated every year. Tax relief is available. Many things are not covered. People with chronic on going conditions would have difficulties. Whether your insurance is accepted depends on the individual policy and there is usually an excess to pay. Medical care in Ireland is probably the most expensive in Europe. Specialists charge 150-250 euros for 10 minute appointments. Hospital beds start at 1000 per day in crowded dirty wards," said one expat living in Galway.
"Healthcare and health insurance in Ireland can be expensive. The cost of healthcare in Ireland is largely dependent on the type of care needed and the provider chosen. Health insurance premiums can also be costly, and the cost of coverage can vary depending on the type of plan chosen. In general, healthcare and health insurance in Ireland can be expensive, but there are options available to help make it more affordable," mentioned one expat inIreland.
About the Author
Betsy Burlingame is the Founder and President of Expat Exchange and is one of the Founders of Digital Nomad Exchange. She launched Expat Exchange in 1997 as her Master's thesis project at NYU. Prior to Expat Exchange, Betsy worked at AT&T in International and Mass Market Marketing. She graduated from Ohio Wesleyan University with a BA in International Business and German.
Some of Betsy's articles include 12 Best Places to Live in Portugal, 7 Best Places to Live in Panama and 12 Things to Know Before Moving to the Dominican Republic. Betsy loves to travel and spend time with her family. Connect with Betsy on LinkedIn.
Additional Information:
- Ireland Guide
- Healthcare & Health Insurance in Ireland
- Members Talk about Healthcare & Health Insurance in Ireland
- Best Places to Live in Ireland
- Real Estate in Ireland
- Guide to Real Estate in Ireland
- Pros & Cons of Living in Ireland
- Cost of Living in Ireland
- Pros and Cons of Living in Ireland
- How to Rent a Home in Ireland
- Enrolling in the Public Healthcare System in Ireland
- 10 Best Places for Families to Live in Ireland
- 2025 Guide to Living in Ireland
- Pros and Cons of Living in Ireland 2025
- 2025 Guide to Moving to Ireland