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Living in Ireland: Cost of Living, Healthcare and What to Know About Living in Ireland | Expat Exchange
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Kenmare, Ireland

Living in Ireland

By Betsy Burlingame

Last updated on Mar 04, 2024

Summary: The approximate population of Ireland is 4.9 million people. The largest cities in Ireland are Dublin, Cork, Galway, Limerick, and Waterford. Expats love living in Ireland for its friendly people, beautiful scenery, and vibrant culture. People describe life in Ireland as relaxed, laid-back, and full of opportunities. Traditional Irish foods are popular in Ireland, such as Irish stew, colcannon, and soda bread. Fish and chips, curry, and Chinese food are also popular. The cons of living in Ireland include the high cost of living, the unpredictable weather, and the lack of job opportunities. The average cost of living for an expat is around $2,500 to $3,500 per month, depending on the city and lifestyle. This includes rent, food, transportation, and entertainment.

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What do I need to know about living in Ireland?

When we asked people what advice they would give someone preparing to move to Ireland, they said:

"Before retiring in Ireland, expats should do research on the economy and potential job opportunities, as well as any tax or legal implications for foreigners. It is also important to research the visa requirements for long-term stay and learn about the public healthcare system, public transportation, and housing options. Additionally, being aware of local customs and cultural traditions can help in building relationships with the local community. Finally, expats should become familiar with the language, either by taking classes or by simply getting to know words and phrases that will allow them to get by on a daily basis," remarked one expat who made the move to Ireland.

"browse the irish press for a while, to get a feel for the place. www.ireland.com and www.unison.ie are good sources. Also www.ul.ie is a good site to keep an eye on," explained one expat living in Limerick, Ireland.

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How do I meet people in Ireland?

When we asked people living in Ireland about club and activities where newcomers can meet others, they responded:

"Sports clubs are alwys good - it's a sports-mad city, following soccer and rugby as well as traditional Gaelic games. There's a good range of night classes, and many people use these as a social outlet and way to meet new people. Cultural life centres on the university and the Beltable theatre. Main social life revolves around the pub, but you may make your friends in other fora, then proceed to socialise with them there," commented one expat who made the move to Limerick.

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What is life like in Ireland?

When we asked people living in Ireland what life is like and how people spend their time, they said:

"Life for expats and digital nomads in Ireland is generally very pleasant. The country is known for its stunning landscapes, friendly locals and high quality of life. Expats in Ireland will find a culture of warmth and hospitality, as well as plenty of opportunities to explore the unique culture and landscapes of the country. The digital nomad community is vibrant and people can take advantage of Ireland's world-class co-working spaces, excellent restaurants and great transport links. Ireland is an ideal destination for anyone looking to work remotely, explore beautiful countryside or just make new friends in an unfamiliar place," remarked one expat who made the move to Ireland.

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Is there a lot of crime in Ireland?

We asked people if there is a lot of crime. They answered:

"Petty crime occurs here but nothing major and not frequent. That was a factor in deciding to choose Tobercurry. Our town is a very diverse community, accepting of everyone. Anyone not a resident is usually identified," remarked one expat living in Tobercurry, Ireland.

"Crime is a reality in Ireland, just as it is in any other country. While Ireland itself remains a safe place overall, petty crimes such as pickpocketing and vehicle theft, as well as more serious crimes such as burglary and drug related offenses, are occasionally reported. In recent years, there has been an increase in the visibility of gang-related violence and crime, particularly in Dublin and other large cities," wrote one member in Ireland.

Is there a lot of diversity? Are people in Ireland accepting of differences?

"Not bad. There is increasing diversity, with about 60 ethnic groups now represented in the city. There is still some intolerance or even outright racism, but the attitude is far better in Limerick than in Dublin, for example," said one expat in Limerick.

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What are the schools in Ireland like?

"A great school. The best in the area f clonsilla and Blanchardstown. Just enroll early as you will battel to get a place," wrote an expat with kids at Hartstown secondary school in Dublin.

"The international school scene in Ireland is thrilling, with top-notch educational options for expat families and locals alike. For example, the Dublin International School (DIS) offers a high quality international education intertwined with Irish culture and language. Located in Dublin’s south side, the DIS students represent more than 64 different nationalities and benefit from a broad and balanced curriculum, small class sizes and experienced teachers. In addition, the school provides a wide variety of extracurricular activities and summer camps, from sports to culture. Dublin also offers a unique bilingual opportunity for locals and expats alike: the O’Fiaich College Dundalk. This is an Irish-English bilingual college, which offers Primary and Secondary Education, and also boasts a variety of excellent facilities such as a library, sports activities and an arts centre. It is a fantastic way to gain an international education while also immersing in the Irish language and culture. Galway is home to the world leading and globally recognized International Study Centre (ISC) at NUI Galway. ISC students are welcomed into an open, stratified and academically vibrant community of learners and teachers. The ISC offers the International Baccalaureate Diploma Programme and a range of subject programmes in a natured and inclusive environment, which is unique in Ireland. Finally, the European University of Ireland in Cork is a unique student experience combining world-class teaching and research, with cultural experience and beautiful environment. The EUI provides excellent qualifications in a wide range of subjects, from Business Management and Economics to Communication Technologies, Social Sciences and the Arts," commented one expat when asked about in Ireland.

Is the cost of living in Ireland high?

We asked people how much they someone comfortably live on in Ireland, they wrote:

"The cost of living in Ireland depends largely on the area in which one lives and their lifestyle. In general, accommodation in Ireland is more expensive than other parts of Europe, and utilities such as gas, electricity and water can also be more expensive. Food and groceries can be more expensive in Ireland than in other parts of Europe, although there are also some relatively inexpensive options available. Other costs such as transportation, entertainment and clothing are generally comparable to other parts of Europe," said one expat in Ireland.

"We live very well on $2000 a month which covers everything, in a large single family (detached) home. We use free public transportation and hire (rent) a car during the off season," said one expat who made the move to Tobercurry.

"The cost of living in Ireland is generally quite reasonable, with prices comparable to other European countries. In general, cities like Dublin tend to have a higher cost of living compared to the rest of the country. The rental prices for a nice one bedroom apartment can range anywhere from 1,500€ to 2,500€ per month, while a two bedroom can be between 2,000€ to 3,500€ per month. Eating dinner at a moderately priced restaurant in Ireland typically costs between 15€ and 25€ per person," remarked one expat in Ireland.

What type of recreational facilities are in Ireland?

When we asked people living in Ireland about recreational activities, they mentioned:

"In Ireland, residents enjoy a variety of recreational facilities, such as parks, beaches, and forests. Parks are a popular destination for picnics, sports, and leisurely strolls. Beaches provide a great spot for swimming, sunbathing, and beach sports. Forests are ideal for hiking, camping, and bird watching. Ireland also has a number of golf courses, tennis courts, and other sports facilities. Additionally, there are many cultural attractions, such as museums, galleries, and theatres. Finally, Ireland is home to a variety of pubs, restaurants, and cafes, providing a great place to relax and socialize," mentioned an expat living in Ireland.

What is the weather like in Ireland?

"The weather in Ireland is generally mild and humid, with temperatures rarely dropping below freezing. Rainfall is common throughout the year, with the wettest months being December and January. Summers are usually warm and sunny, with temperatures reaching the mid-20s Celsius. Winters are usually cool and wet, with temperatures rarely dropping below zero," commented one expat living in Ireland.

Are there good restaurants in Ireland?

"One of the most popular restaurants in Ireland is The Winding Stair, located in Dublin. This restaurant is known for its traditional Irish cuisine, with a modern twist. The menu features dishes such as smoked salmon, beef and Guinness pie, and Irish stew. The atmosphere is cozy and inviting, and the staff is friendly and attentive. Another popular restaurant in Ireland is The Tannery, located in Dungarvan. This restaurant is renowned for its fresh seafood dishes, such as mussels, crab claws, and oysters. The Tannery also offers a variety of other dishes, such as steak, lamb, and vegetarian options. The atmosphere is relaxed and inviting, and the staff is knowledgeable and helpful. The Chart House in Kinsale is another popular restaurant in Ireland. This restaurant is known for its fresh seafood dishes, such as lobster, crab, and mussels. The Chart House also offers a variety of other dishes, such as steak, lamb, and vegetarian options. The atmosphere is cozy and inviting, and the staff is friendly and attentive. Finally, The Olde Post Inn in Cavan is a popular restaurant in Ireland. This restaurant is known for its traditional Irish cuisine, with a modern twist. The menu features dishes such as smoked salmon, beef and Guinness pie, and Irish stew. The atmosphere is cozy and inviting, and the staff is friendly and attentive," wrote one expat living in Ireland.

Where will I buy groceries and do other shopping in Ireland?

"People living in Ireland typically buy groceries from supermarkets such as Tesco, Dunnes Stores, Aldi, Lidl, and SuperValu. Other shopping can be done at department stores such as Arnotts, Brown Thomas, and Debenhams, as well as smaller independent stores. Shopping centres such as Dundrum Town Centre, Blanchardstown Centre, and The Square Tallaght are also popular places to shop," mentioned an expat living in Ireland.

What are the visa & residency requirements in Ireland?

"In order to visit and/or work in Ireland as a foreign national, individuals must apply for a visa. This process requires an individual to complete a written application form, provide evidence of identity, a valid passport, confirmation of health insurance, and evidence that the applicant has the financial means to provide for themselves while in the country. An individual must also typically appear for an interview with an Irish immigration officer. To gain residency in Ireland, one must apply for one of the available residence permits. Application requirements include proof of identity, a current valid passport, health insurance, sufficient funds to support one’s self and any dependents, proof of employment or study, evidence of immigration permission, and a completed application form. The Irish government also requires applicants to participate in a screening process that includes an interview, criminal background check, and/or a review of any existing immigration records," wrote one expat living in Ireland.

Are healthcare and health insurance expensive in Ireland?

"Healthcare and health insurance in Ireland can be expensive. The cost of healthcare in Ireland is largely dependent on the type of care needed and the provider chosen. Health insurance premiums can also be costly, and the cost of coverage can vary depending on the type of plan chosen. In general, healthcare and health insurance in Ireland can be expensive, but there are options available to help make it more affordable," wrote one expat living in Ireland.

"Medical insurance is extremely complicated and needs to be renegotiated every year. Tax relief is available. Many things are not covered. People with chronic on going conditions would have difficulties. Whether your insurance is accepted depends on the individual policy and there is usually an excess to pay. Medical care in Ireland is probably the most expensive in Europe. Specialists charge 150-250 euros for 10 minute appointments. Hospital beds start at 1000 per day in crowded dirty wards," commented one expat who moved to Galway.

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About the Author

Betsy Burlingame Betsy Burlingame is the Founder and President of Expat Exchange and is one of the Founders of Digital Nomad Exchange. She launched Expat Exchange in 1997 as her Master's thesis project at NYU. Prior to Expat Exchange, Betsy worked at AT&T in International and Mass Market Marketing. She graduated from Ohio Wesleyan University with a BA in International Business and German.

Some of Betsy's articles include 12 Best Places to Live in Portugal, 7 Best Places to Live in Panama and 12 Things to Know Before Moving to the Dominican Republic. Betsy loves to travel and spend time with her family. Connect with Betsy on LinkedIn.

Kenmare, Ireland

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