Living in Italy
Last updated on Jul 01, 2024
Summary: The approximate population of Italy is 60 million people. The largest cities in Italy are Rome, Milan, Naples, Turin, Palermo, Genoa, Bologna, Florence, Bari, and Catania. Expats love living in Italy for its rich culture, beautiful scenery, delicious food, and friendly people. Life in Italy is often described as relaxed and laid-back, with a strong emphasis on family and community. Popular foods in Italy include pizza, pasta, risotto, gelato, and focaccia. The cons of living in Italy include the high cost of living, bureaucracy, and the language barrier. The average cost of living for an expat is around $2,000 to $3,000 per month, depending on the city and lifestyle. This includes rent, utilities, food, transportation, and entertainment.
What do I need to know about living in Italy?
When we asked people what advice they would give someone preparing to move to Italy, they said:
"Before retiring in Italy, it's important to understand the residency and visa requirements. Also, research the cost of living, which can vary significantly between regions, with northern cities generally being more expensive than southern or rural areas, and consider healthcare services, as access and quality may differ across regions. Finally, it's beneficial to visit potential retirement locations to assess amenities, climate, and community fit," wrote Brian Viola from Italian For A While.
I am a language immersion traveler—after a Gap Year in Australia, I began working to encourage this experience in my own country: Italy!
Click connect to have our partner, Brian, contact you via e-mail and/or phone.
I am a language immersion traveler—after a Gap Year in Australia, I began working to encourage this experience in my own country: Italy!
Click connect to have our partner, Brian, contact you via e-mail and/or phone.
"Unless you have connections or otherwise know people here, Arona is a tough place to move to. Prepare to be lonely for a while, and you probably need a car," said one expat in Arona.
Connect
Become ‘Italian for a While’ with IFA! Learn in Italy on a 1-week to 12-month program - open to students, young adults, graduates, digital nomads, professionals, groups, faculty-led programs, and more. Take courses at an accredited school while immersing yourself in the language, life, and culture among your international peers. Submit an inquiry with IFA to learn more.
Click connect to have our partner contact you via e-mail and/or phone.
Become ‘Italian for a While’ with IFA! Learn in Italy on a 1-week to 12-month program - open to students, young adults, graduates, digital nomads, professionals, groups, faculty-led programs, and more. Take courses at an accredited school while immersing yourself in the language, life, and culture among your international peers. Submit an inquiry with IFA to learn more.
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Click connect to have our partner contact you via e-mail and/or phone.
How do I meet people in Italy?
When we asked people living in Italy about club and activities where newcomers can meet others, they responded:
"-For Books try FNAC on Via 20 September -For Curry try the Asian Super Markets along from Porto Antico toward Station Principe -For Ex-Pats try the English Bar off a side street Nr Piazza di Ferrari (on left as you head towards Via Garibaldi," explained one expat living in Genoa, Italy.
"Meeting people in Milan can be facilitated by joining expat groups, attending language classes, and participating in social events organized by international communities. Engaging in local activities, such as joining a gym, taking cooking classes, or participating in cultural events, can also help you connect with both locals and fellow expats," wrote Brian Viola from Italian For A While.
I am a language immersion traveler—after a Gap Year in Australia, I began working to encourage this experience in my own country: Italy!
Click connect to have our partner, Brian, contact you via e-mail and/or phone.
I am a language immersion traveler—after a Gap Year in Australia, I began working to encourage this experience in my own country: Italy!
Click connect to have our partner, Brian, contact you via e-mail and/or phone.
"Expats in Italy can join local interest groups that meet in cities, such as book clubs, language exchanges, and walking tours. Expats can also look for nearby music and arts events, as well as church meetings and relevant cultural events. Expats can even meet people by visiting local markets and exploring popular tourist spots. Additionally, many cities have Meetup groups or specialized expat groups to help connect foreign newcomers to the area. Finally, many expats join business networks and associations, which can create positive work relationships and personal connections," said one expat who made the move to Italy.
"There are dozens of them - I live close to Florence, so you have theirs, as well. I've made friends who are artists, musicians, businesspeople, retirees...you name it. So I recommend that each person, couple or family explore. Newspapers are abundant, social media even more so. And people drop by all the time. The only way you don't find out what's going on is if you lock yourself inside a building with no internet," explained one expat living in Fiesole, Italy.
Become ‘Italian for a While’ with IFA! Learn in Italy on a 1-week to 12-month program - open to students, young adults, graduates, digital nomads, professionals, groups, faculty-led programs, and more. Take courses at an accredited school while immersing yourself in the language, life, and culture among your international peers. Submit an inquiry with IFA to learn more.
Click connect to have our partner contact you via e-mail and/or phone.
Become ‘Italian for a While’ with IFA! Learn in Italy on a 1-week to 12-month program - open to students, young adults, graduates, digital nomads, professionals, groups, faculty-led programs, and more. Take courses at an accredited school while immersing yourself in the language, life, and culture among your international peers. Submit an inquiry with IFA to learn more.
Click connect to have our partner contact you via e-mail and/or phone.
What is life like in Italy?
When we asked people living in Italy what life is like and how people spend their time, they said:
"Expats and digital nomads in Italy enjoy a vibrant culture and a beautiful countryside filled with some of the best food, wine, and culture in the world. From the rolling hills of Tuscany to the canals of Venice, Italy has something for everyone. In larger cities like Rome and Milan, there is an active nightlife as well as plenty of opportunity for professionals and entrepreneurs who are looking to experience something different. Italy is also host to many popular festivals and cultural events throughout the year which can further enhance the experience of living in the country. With excellent transportation, healthcare, and education services, Italy is an ideal place to live, work, and travel," explained one expat living in Italy.
Is there a lot of crime in Italy?
We asked people if there is a lot of crime. They answered:
"Italy generally has a low level of crime but some regions, particularly in the south, experience higher rates of violence, theft, drug-related crime, and organized crime. Most crimes in Italy are non-violent and property-related, such as pickpocketing, burglary, and vandalism. Computer fraud, identity theft, and online scams are also common, as are violent crimes such as assault, homicide, and organized crime activities," said one expat who made the move to Italy.
Is there a lot of diversity? Are people in Italy accepting of differences?
"The predominate religion is Catholicism. This area is very poor and a lot of people do not even have a bank account. The cultural diversity is enormous. They are not accepting of differences. In my opinion the people can't even comprehend other cultures. A lot of people cannot read or write. Some people don't know or are not willing to accept that there are other religions besides Catholisim," said one expat in Procida.
Connect
Become ‘Italian for a While’ with IFA! Learn in Italy on a 1-week to 12-month program - open to students, young adults, graduates, digital nomads, professionals, groups, faculty-led programs, and more. Take courses at an accredited school while immersing yourself in the language, life, and culture among your international peers. Submit an inquiry with IFA to learn more.
Click connect to have our partner contact you via e-mail and/or phone.
Become ‘Italian for a While’ with IFA! Learn in Italy on a 1-week to 12-month program - open to students, young adults, graduates, digital nomads, professionals, groups, faculty-led programs, and more. Take courses at an accredited school while immersing yourself in the language, life, and culture among your international peers. Submit an inquiry with IFA to learn more.
Connect
Click connect to have our partner contact you via e-mail and/or phone.
What are the schools in Italy like?
"The International School of Milan is one of the premier international educational experiences in Italy. It provides students with an inclusive, bilingual learning environment where they are equipped with the knowledge and skills necessary to be successful in the global marketplace. With its commitment to a holistic, age-appropriate curriculum, the International School of Milan provides a challenging and supportive environment that encourages creativity, problem solving, and collaboration. This school has also established a strong emphasis on art, science, and technology to ensure students are well-rounded in their education. The Italian-German School in Rome is a unique international school in Italy, where students aged 3-19 have the opportunity to learn in both English and German. It follows the Italian and German national education systems and students are able to take official exams from both countries. With its focus on co-operation and responsibility, the Italian-German School provides an atmosphere where students can develop academically, socially and emotionally. In Florence, the British Institute (BI) is a popular choice among expats and the wider international community. Set in the historical centre of the city, the school provides an excellent hub for learning. Offering both ICSE and A' Level programs, it is key in providing students with the right educational background and foundation to succeed in higher education. It also has many extra curricular activities on offer such as sports, art, drama, and music. Finally, the European School Rome (ESR) is part of an international network of educational institutions that was established in 1957. It is one of the best international schools in the country and offers students a multi-lingual learning experience, with instruction in English, French, and Italian. It promotes innovation, mobility, and creativity and is dedicated to offering students from all over the world the best educational experiences. In addition, students have the option of taking part in extra curricular activities and programs to further broaden their education and experience," explained one expat living in Italy.
Is the cost of living in Italy high?
We asked people how much they someone comfortably live on in Italy, they wrote:
"I am not currently living in Italy but have stayed in apartments during my visits. I started to laugh when I read that cost of living is high in Italy and that a one bedroom will cost you €800 to €1200. In US currency that's a few dollars more. However I wish I could pay this living in southern California for a nice one bedroom apartment but it doesn't exist unless you decide to live in a deplorable neighborhood.. I pay more for a lovely 2 bedroom back home. In regards to Italy I think it depends on the city. In Venice for example an apartment can cost a bit more as opposed to Mestre. It all depends on the city and location," wrote one member in Italy.
"Yes, the cost of living in Milan is relatively high compared to other Italian cities, driven mainly by housing expenses. Rental prices, especially in central and desirable neighborhoods, are among the highest in the country. Other significant costs include dining out, groceries, transportation, and entertainment. However, salaries in Milan tend to be higher, particularly in sectors like finance, fashion, and technology, which can offset living expenses," wrote Brian Viola from Italian For A While.
I am a language immersion traveler—after a Gap Year in Australia, I began working to encourage this experience in my own country: Italy!
Click connect to have our partner, Brian, contact you via e-mail and/or phone.
I am a language immersion traveler—after a Gap Year in Australia, I began working to encourage this experience in my own country: Italy!
Click connect to have our partner, Brian, contact you via e-mail and/or phone.
"That really depends... In Minturno, a couple who want to live simply, using the bus and train for transportation, $20,000/year would suffice," explained one expat living in Minturno, Italy.
"The cost of living in Italy varies by region. Generally, in the larger cities, such as Roma, Milano, Torino and Firenze, the cost of living tends to be more expensive compared to more rural areas. A nice one bedroom apartment in Italy can range from 1000-1500 US Dollars a month, while a nice two bedroom apartment may cost 1200-2000 US Dollars. Eating at a moderately priced restaurant in Italy may range from 20-30 US Dollars for dinner and a beverage," wrote one expat living in Italy.
What type of recreational facilities are in Italy?
When we asked people living in Italy about recreational activities, they mentioned:
"Milan offers a wide range of recreational facilities, including parks, sports complexes, gyms, and swimming pools. The city has numerous fitness centers and specialized sports clubs for activities like tennis, football, and martial arts. For cultural recreation, the city offers theaters, cinemas, museums, and galleries. Additionally, nearby lakes and mountains provide opportunities for weekend getaways and outdoor activities such as hiking, skiing, and water sports," wrote Brian Viola from Italian For A While.
I am a language immersion traveler—after a Gap Year in Australia, I began working to encourage this experience in my own country: Italy!
Click connect to have our partner, Brian, contact you via e-mail and/or phone.
I am a language immersion traveler—after a Gap Year in Australia, I began working to encourage this experience in my own country: Italy!
Click connect to have our partner, Brian, contact you via e-mail and/or phone.
"In Italy, residents enjoy a variety of recreational facilities, such as beaches, parks, and gardens. There are also many outdoor activities, such as hiking, biking, and swimming. For those who prefer indoor activities, there are plenty of museums, galleries, and theaters. Italy also has a vibrant nightlife, with many bars, clubs, and restaurants. Additionally, there are many sports facilities, such as soccer fields, tennis courts, and golf courses. Finally, Italy is home to many ski resorts, offering a variety of winter activities," commented one expat who moved to Italy.
What is the weather like in Italy?
"The weather in Italy is generally mild and pleasant. Summers are usually hot and sunny, while winters are usually mild and wet. Spring and autumn are usually mild and pleasant, with occasional rain showers. The northern regions of Italy tend to be cooler than the south, and the mountainous regions tend to be cooler than the coastal areas," mentioned one expat inItaly.
"Milan experiences a humid climate, characterized by hot, humid summers and cold, foggy winters. Summer temperatures can reach up to 40 degrees C, with high humidity levels making it feel warmer, while winters are cold, with temperatures often dropping to around 0 degrees C, and the city frequently experiences fog and occasional snowfall. Spring and autumn are generally mild and pleasant, with moderate temperatures and less humidity, making these seasons ideal for outdoor activities," wrote Brian Viola from Italian For A While.
I am a language immersion traveler—after a Gap Year in Australia, I began working to encourage this experience in my own country: Italy!
Click connect to have our partner, Brian, contact you via e-mail and/or phone.
I am a language immersion traveler—after a Gap Year in Australia, I began working to encourage this experience in my own country: Italy!
Click connect to have our partner, Brian, contact you via e-mail and/or phone.
Are there good restaurants in Italy?
"One of Italy's most beloved restaurants is La Pergola in Rome. Located in the Rome Cavalieri Hotel, La Pergola offers a luxurious dining experience with a menu that features classic Italian dishes with a modern twist. The restaurant has been awarded three Michelin stars, making it one of the most prestigious restaurants in the country. Another popular Italian restaurant is Il San Lorenzo in Florence. This family-run restaurant has been serving traditional Tuscan cuisine for over 50 years. The menu features classic dishes such as ribollita and bistecca alla fiorentina, as well as a selection of homemade pastas and desserts. In Milan, the renowned Trattoria Milanese is a must-visit for food lovers. This traditional trattoria serves up classic Milanese dishes such as risotto alla milanese and ossobuco, as well as a selection of fresh seafood dishes. Finally, in Naples, the renowned Pizzeria da Michele is a must-visit for pizza lovers. This iconic pizzeria has been serving up classic Neapolitan pizzas since 1870, and is widely considered to be one of the best pizzerias in the world," commented one expat who moved to Italy.
"Yes, Milan is renowned for its diverse and high-quality culinary scene, offering a wide range of restaurants catering to different tastes and budgets. The city boasts numerous Michelin-starred establishments, and milanese cuisine is well-represented in traditional trattorias. The city's international community also ensures a variety of global cuisines, from Japanese and Chinese to Indian and Middle Eastern," wrote Brian Viola from Italian For A While.
I am a language immersion traveler—after a Gap Year in Australia, I began working to encourage this experience in my own country: Italy!
Click connect to have our partner, Brian, contact you via e-mail and/or phone.
I am a language immersion traveler—after a Gap Year in Australia, I began working to encourage this experience in my own country: Italy!
Click connect to have our partner, Brian, contact you via e-mail and/or phone.
Where will I buy groceries and do other shopping in Italy?
"In Milan, groceries can be purchased from various supermarkets such as Esselunga, Carrefour, and Coop, which offer a wide range of products. Local markets, on the other hand, provide fresh produce, meats, and cheeses, offering a more traditional shopping experience. For other shopping needs, Milan boasts numerous shopping districts, including the upscale Quadrilatero della Moda, Corso Buenos Aires, and various malls like CityLife and Galleria Vittorio Emanuele II," wrote Brian Viola from Italian For A While.
I am a language immersion traveler—after a Gap Year in Australia, I began working to encourage this experience in my own country: Italy!
Click connect to have our partner, Brian, contact you via e-mail and/or phone.
I am a language immersion traveler—after a Gap Year in Australia, I began working to encourage this experience in my own country: Italy!
Click connect to have our partner, Brian, contact you via e-mail and/or phone.
"People living in Italy typically buy groceries from local markets, supermarkets, and specialty stores. They also do other shopping at department stores, boutiques, and online retailers. Additionally, many people in Italy enjoy shopping at local street markets, where they can find fresh produce, handmade goods, and other unique items," commented one expat living in Italy.
What are the visa & residency requirements in Italy?
"In order to obtain a visa for Italy, foreigners must contact the Italian Embassy or Consulate in their own country to obtain the appropriate visa form and find out the necessary document requirements, such as a valid passport, birth certificate, marriage certificate and proof of income. Applicants must then complete the form and make an appointment to submit the form and documentary evidence to the Embassy at the designated time. To apply for residency in Italy, applicants must first obtain a visa that is valid for at least 90 days and then register at their local police station. They must provide proof of where they will be living in Italy, proof of income and a valid passport with all relevant documents, such as a birth certificate or marriage certificate, to the police station. Upon receipt of the documents and proof of accommodation, the police station will issue the foreigner a residency permit that must be renewed every five years," remarked one expat in Italy.
"Visa and residency requirements in Italy depend on your nationality and the purpose of your stay. EU/EEA citizens have the right to live and work in Italy with minimal paperwork, needing only to register with local authorities, while non-EU citizens must apply for a visa before arrival, which can be for work, study, or family reunification. Keep also in mind that long-term residency requires obtaining a permesso di soggiorno (residence permit)," wrote Brian Viola from Italian For A While.
I am a language immersion traveler—after a Gap Year in Australia, I began working to encourage this experience in my own country: Italy!
Click connect to have our partner, Brian, contact you via e-mail and/or phone.
I am a language immersion traveler—after a Gap Year in Australia, I began working to encourage this experience in my own country: Italy!
Click connect to have our partner, Brian, contact you via e-mail and/or phone.
Are healthcare and health insurance expensive in Italy?
"Health Insurance in Italy is based on the "breadwinner's" income and then a nominal amount for family members. For us: middle income retirees...c. E1600/yr total. Rx very inexpensive," said one expat.
"Healthcare and health insurance in Italy can be expensive, depending on the type of coverage and services required. Generally, public healthcare is free for Italian citizens, while private healthcare can be costly. Health insurance is also available, but it is not mandatory for all citizens. Premiums for private health insurance can be expensive, but they may be worth it for those who need more comprehensive coverage," commented one expat living in Italy.
"Healthcare in Italy is relatively affordable due to the public healthcare system, which provides comprehensive services at low cost. Residents contribute through taxes, ensuring access to necessary medical care, including general practitioners, hospital services, and specialist treatments," wrote Brian Viola from Italian For A While.
I am a language immersion traveler—after a Gap Year in Australia, I began working to encourage this experience in my own country: Italy!
Click connect to have our partner, Brian, contact you via e-mail and/or phone.
I am a language immersion traveler—after a Gap Year in Australia, I began working to encourage this experience in my own country: Italy!
Click connect to have our partner, Brian, contact you via e-mail and/or phone.
Become ‘Italian for a While’ with IFA! Learn in Italy on a 1-week to 12-month program - open to students, young adults, graduates, digital nomads, professionals, groups, faculty-led programs, and more. Take courses at an accredited school while immersing yourself in the language, life, and culture among your international peers. Submit an inquiry with IFA to learn more.
Click connect to have our partner contact you via e-mail and/or phone.
Become ‘Italian for a While’ with IFA! Learn in Italy on a 1-week to 12-month program - open to students, young adults, graduates, digital nomads, professionals, groups, faculty-led programs, and more. Take courses at an accredited school while immersing yourself in the language, life, and culture among your international peers. Submit an inquiry with IFA to learn more.
Click connect to have our partner contact you via e-mail and/or phone.
About the Author
Betsy Burlingame is the Founder and President of Expat Exchange and is one of the Founders of Digital Nomad Exchange. She launched Expat Exchange in 1997 as her Master's thesis project at NYU. Prior to Expat Exchange, Betsy worked at AT&T in International and Mass Market Marketing. She graduated from Ohio Wesleyan University with a BA in International Business and German.
Some of Betsy's articles include 12 Best Places to Live in Portugal, 7 Best Places to Live in Panama and 12 Things to Know Before Moving to the Dominican Republic. Betsy loves to travel and spend time with her family. Connect with Betsy on LinkedIn.
Additional Information:
- Italy Guide
- Healthcare & Health Insurance in Italy
- Members Talk about Healthcare & Health Insurance in Italy
- Best Places to Live in Italy
- Real Estate in Italy
- Guide to Real Estate in Italy
- Pros & Cons of Living in Italy
- Cost of Living in Italy
- 10 Things to Know Before Moving to Italy
- How to Buy a Home in Italy
- Pros and Cons of Living in Italy
- Chikungunya Disease in Italy
- 2025 Guide to Living in Italy
- Pros and Cons of Living in Italy 2025
- 2025 Guide to Moving to Italy
- More Advice about Retiring in Italy