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Healthcare and Health Insurance in Mongolia | Expat Exchange
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15 Expats Talk about Health Insurance and Healthcare in Mongolia

By Betsy Burlingame

Last updated on Aug 12, 2023

Summary: The quality of medical care in Mongolia is generally considered to be lower than in the United States. Medical facilities are often outdated and lack the latest technology and treatments. Emergency services are available, but response times can be slow and the quality of care may not be as high as in the US. To call for an ambulance, you can dial 103 or contact your local police station.

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How are healthcare services Mongolia?

When we asked expats and global nomads about the quality of medical care in Mongolia, they replied:

"Healthcare services in Mongolia are provided by both public and private institutions. The public healthcare system is funded by the government and is available to all citizens. The quality of public healthcare is generally considered to be good, with a focus on preventive care and primary care services. Foreign residents are able to access the public healthcare system, although they may need to pay for some services. Expats in Mongolia can use the public healthcare system, but they may need to pay for some services. In addition, many expats opt to purchase private health insurance to cover any additional costs," wrote an expat living in Mongolia.

What are medical services in Mongolia like?

When we asked expats and global nomads about the quality of medical care in Mongolia, they replied:

"Mongolia has a public health system that provides basic medical services to its citizens. The country has a network of hospitals and clinics that offer a range of services, including primary care, emergency care, and specialized care. The quality of care varies from region to region, but overall, the medical services in Mongolia are considered to be of a good standard. The country also has a number of private hospitals and clinics that offer more advanced medical services. In addition, there are a number of international organizations that provide medical assistance to those in need," mentioned one expat in Mongolia.

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Are healthcare and health insurance expensive in Mongolia?

"Healthcare and health insurance in Mongolia can be expensive, especially for those who are not covered by the government's social health insurance system. Private health insurance is available, but it can be costly and may not cover all medical expenses. Additionally, the cost of medical care in Mongolia is generally higher than in other countries, and the quality of care can vary significantly. As a result, many people in Mongolia are unable to access the healthcare they need due to the cost," said one expat.

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What are emergency services like in Mongolia?

When we asked about emergency services, members in Mongolia wrote:

"Emergency services in Mongolia are provided by the Mongolian National Emergency Management Agency (MNEMA). In the event of an emergency, the public can call the MNEMA hotline at 103 to request an ambulance. The MNEMA hotline is available 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. The ambulance service is free of charge and is staffed by trained medical personnel. In addition to the ambulance service, the MNEMA also provides firefighting, search and rescue, and disaster relief services," commented one expat living in Mongolia.

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Will I need to travel to see a specialist?

"Ulaanbaatar, the capital of Mongolia, is home to the largest selection of medical specialists in the country. Other cities with a good selection of medical specialists include Darkhan, Erdenet, and Choibalsan. Additionally, the provinces of Töv, Selenge, and Uvs have a wide range of medical specialists available," wrote one expat.

Are common prescription medications available in Mongolia?

"Prescription medications are available in Mongolia, although the availability of certain medications may vary depending on the region. Many medications are imported from other countries, such as India, and are available in pharmacies and hospitals. In addition, some medications are produced locally in Mongolia. However, due to the limited resources available in Mongolia, the availability of certain medications may be limited," wrote one expat.

Do you have anything more to add about local medical facilities in Mongolia?

"Mongolia has a wide range of medical facilities and medical care available to its citizens. The quality of care is generally good, with many hospitals and clinics offering modern medical equipment and experienced medical staff. The government has invested heavily in the healthcare system, and there are a number of initiatives in place to improve access to healthcare for all citizens. In addition, there are a number of international organizations that provide medical assistance to those in need. Overall, the quality of medical care in Mongolia is good and improving," commented one expat who moved to Mongolia.

As a foreigner living in Mongolia, will I have access to public healthcare? What is it like?

"Yes, foreigners living in Mongolia have access to public healthcare. The quality of care varies depending on the region, but generally the public healthcare system is considered to be of a good standard. The public healthcare system is free for Mongolian citizens, but foreigners may be required to pay a fee for services. The public healthcare system is mainly focused on primary care, with limited access to specialist care. However, there are a number of private hospitals and clinics in the country that offer a higher standard of care," wrote one expat.

What have your experiences during the pandemic with the local healthcare system been like?

We asked expats in Mongolia if they have access to public healthcare in Mongolia. And, if they do have access, what is it like. They wrote...

"The pandemic has had a significant impact on Mongolia's healthcare system. The country has seen a dramatic increase in the number of COVID-19 cases, and the healthcare system has been strained to its limits. Hospitals have been overwhelmed with patients, and there has been a shortage of medical supplies and personnel. The government has implemented strict measures to contain the spread of the virus, including travel restrictions, social distancing, and the closure of schools and businesses. Despite these measures, the number of cases continues to rise, and the healthcare system is struggling to cope. The government has also implemented a nationwide vaccination program, but the rollout has been slow due to a lack of resources. As a result, many people are still unable to access the healthcare they need," remarked one expat living in Mongolia.

What advice do you have for expats having a baby in Mongolia?

We asked expat moms who gave birth in Mongolia about their experiences and advice they have for other moms to be. They said:

"It is important to research the healthcare system in Mongolia before having a baby there. Make sure to find a reliable doctor or midwife who is experienced in delivering babies in Mongolia. It is also important to be aware of the cultural norms and expectations surrounding childbirth in Mongolia. Additionally, it is important to be prepared for the cost of having a baby in Mongolia, as it can be expensive. Finally, it is important to build a support network of family and friends who can help you during the pregnancy and after the baby is born," explained one expat.

Are healthcare services good in Mongolia?

We asked people if they have access to good medical care in Mongolia. They wrote:

"Mongolia has a public healthcare system that provides basic medical services to its citizens. The country has a network of hospitals, clinics, and health centers that provide primary care services such as immunizations, maternal and child health care, and preventive health services. In addition, there are specialized hospitals and clinics that provide specialized care for more serious medical conditions. The government also provides financial assistance to those who cannot afford medical care. In recent years, Mongolia has seen an increase in the number of private healthcare providers, offering a wider range of services," said one expat in Mongolia.

About the Author

Betsy Burlingame Betsy Burlingame is the Founder and President of Expat Exchange and is one of the Founders of Digital Nomad Exchange. She launched Expat Exchange in 1997 as her Master's thesis project at NYU. Prior to Expat Exchange, Betsy worked at AT&T in International and Mass Market Marketing. She graduated from Ohio Wesleyan University with a BA in International Business and German.

Some of Betsy's articles include 12 Best Places to Live in Portugal, 7 Best Places to Live in Panama and 12 Things to Know Before Moving to the Dominican Republic. Betsy loves to travel and spend time with her family. Connect with Betsy on LinkedIn.

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