Pros and Cons of Living in China
Last updated on Jan 10, 2024
Summary: The pros of living in China include access to a wide variety of cultural experiences, a vibrant economy, and a large population of people with diverse backgrounds. Additionally, the cost of living is relatively low, making it an attractive option for those looking to save money. On the other hand, the cons of living in China include air pollution, a lack of freedom of speech, and a complex bureaucracy that can make it difficult to navigate. Additionally, the language barrier can be a challenge for those who do not speak Mandarin.
What are the pros and cons of living in China?
Expats, digital nomads and retirees living in China responded:
"Likes - Climate is great. Busy, dynamic city. Great public transport. Food range and quality is very good. Excellent links to other cities (HSR, Airlines) Dislikes - Cost of housing, lack of services aimed at foreigners/expats, poor traffic enforcement, allowing ebikes on the footpath," explained one expat living in Shenzhen.
"Expats and digital nomads often appreciate the low cost of living in China, as well as the variety of cultural experiences available. They also enjoy the convenience of modern infrastructure, such as high-speed rail and the availability of international cuisine. On the other hand, some expats and digital nomads find the language barrier and cultural differences to be challenging. Additionally, the air pollution in some cities can be a deterrent for some," said one expat in living in China.

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What do expats in China appreciate most about the local culture?
"Expatriates in China often appreciate the unique cultural heritage this country has to offer. From Chinese architectural wonders such as the Great Wall to appreciated art forms like Chinese calligraphy, expats find a variety of things to appreciate about Chinese culture. They also relish the opportunity to participate in traditional festivals such as Chinese New Year in order to get a more intimate experience with Chinese culture. Furthermore, many expats in China find eateries featuring authentic traditional Chinese cuisine to be an enjoyable part of their experience in the country," said one person in China.
"The ties to family and friends is much deeper and the reliance on others is far more of a necessity than in the US or anywhere else I have lived," remarked one expat in China.

With Cigna Global Health Options, you can create an international health insurance plan that's perfectly tailored for the needs of you and your family. We provide the reassurance of comprehensive core cover, and the flexibility of adding as many extra benefits as you want to ensure you have a plan perfectly suited to your needs.

With Cigna Global Health Options, you can create an international health insurance plan that's perfectly tailored for the needs of you and your family. We provide the reassurance of comprehensive core cover, and the flexibility of adding as many extra benefits as you want to ensure you have a plan perfectly suited to your needs.
What do expats find most challenging?
"The difference of knowledge of such things as basic science and understandings of how and why things work the way they do is vast. It can be very trying to the patience and can be a significant problem in any type of emergency situation," remarked one in China.
"Expat life in China can be challenging due to differences in culture. Many expats find getting around in a country where Chinese is the only official language difficult. Another challenge is the Chinese notion of 'saving face', which can lead to misunderstandings with locals. Many expats are surprised by the focus on maintaining harmony and avoiding conflicts and by the fact that Chinese people rarely say ‘no’ directly. Additionally, the significantly different dietary customs can be challenging for many expats and the strict censorship of the government on media, internet and television are often shocking for Western expats," explained one expat.
About the Author
Joshua Wood, LPC joined Expat Exchange in 2000 and serves as one of its Co-Presidents. He is also one of the Founders of Digital Nomad Exchange. Prior to Expat Exchange, Joshua worked for NBC Cable (MSNBC and CNBC
Primetime). Joshua has a BA from Syracuse and a Master's in Clinical and Counseling Psychology from Fairleigh Dickinson University. Mr. Wood is also a licensed counselor and psychotherapist.
Some of Joshua's articles include Pros and Cons of Living in Portugal, 10 Best Places to Live in Ireland and Pros and Cons of Living in Uruguay. Connect with Joshua on LinkedIn.
Other Questions:
- What should I pack when moving to China?
- Where should I setup a bank account in China?
- Will I be able to find a job in China?
- What is life like as an expat in your area?
- What do expats in China appreciate most about the local culture?
- What do expats find most challenging?
- Is there a lot of crime in China?
- Is there a lot of diversity? Are people in China accepting of differences?
- What are the schools in China like?
- How are healthcare services in China?
- What are medical services in China like?
- Are healthcare and health insurance expensive in China?
- What are emergency services like in China?
- Will I need to travel to see a specialist?
- Are common prescription medications available in China?
- How are local medical facilities in China?
- As a foreigner living in China, will I have access to public healthcare? What is it like?
- What have your experiences during the pandemic with the local healthcare system been like?