Retire in Germany
Last updated on Mar 07, 2024
Summary: Retirees are attracted to Germany for its rich cultural heritage, vibrant cities, and excellent healthcare system. Germany also offers retirees a high quality of life, with affordable housing and a wide range of leisure activities. The weather in Germany varies depending on the region, but generally the summers are warm and humid, with temperatures ranging from the mid-50s to the mid-70s Fahrenheit (10-25°C). Winters are cold and wet, with temperatures ranging from the mid-20s to the mid-30s Fahrenheit (-5 to 5°C).
What is it like to retire in Germany?
"Life for a retiree in Germany and especially in my surroundings is unlimited as far as all of the above. There is a large expat community, limitless cultural attractions, recreation and nightlife, plus living in a beautiful country high environmental standards and health," said a retiree who moved to Friedrichsdorf, Germany.
"Retirees in Germany and its surroundings can look forward to a vibrant expat community composed of people from around the world. On any given day, one can find cultural attractions such as historical sites, art galleries and museums, as well as outdoor activities like hiking, biking, golfing, and skiing. Nightlife is plentiful, with casual pubs and upscale bars, and many areas host local events such as festivals and concerts. There is also ample opportunity for recreation, both indoors and outdoors, ranging from book clubs and bridge games to water sports and beach trips. Whatever one's preference, Germany has something to offer retirees looking to enjoy the best of life in their later years," said one retiree in Germany.

Get Quote
William Russell's private medical insurance will cover you and your family wherever you may be. Whether you need primary care or complex surgery, you'll have access to the best hospitals & doctors available. Unlike some insurers, we also include medical evacuation and mental health cover in our plans (except SilverLite). Get a quote from our partner, William Russell.

William Russell's private medical insurance will cover you and your family wherever you may be. Whether you need primary care or complex surgery, you'll have access to the best hospitals & doctors available. Unlike some insurers, we also include medical evacuation and mental health cover in our plans (except SilverLite). Get a quote from our partner, William Russell.
Get Quote
What advice do overseas retirees have for others considering retiring abroad?
"I recommend it. People in other countries seem to know HOW to live. Surroundings play an important role for me and in Europe one is surrounded by beautiful architecture, history and nature. For people who are novices about travel and life in a foreign country should take baby steps by first traveling to a desired location and then looking into temporary rentals in different locations before settling on a place. Or this could be a way of life without committing for a long time and then experience life in different places. One should do some research. Almost all countries have expat websites that provide lots of helpful information," said a retiree who moved to Friedrichsdorf, Germany.
What are the most challenging aspects of retiring in Germany?
"One of the most challenging aspects of retiring in Germany is navigating the complex pension system. There are a variety of public and private pension options, so understanding the regulations, entitlements and eligibility criteria can be difficult. In addition, those retiring in Germany face the challenge of language barriers, as proficiency in German is often a requirement to receive pension or other benefits. Lastly, the cost of living in Germany can be expensive, making it difficult to live comfortably on a retirement income," commented one retiree living in Germany.
"Receiving a pension in U.S. dollars and the value of the dollar against the Euro declining; the global financial insecurity," explained one retiree living in Friedrichsdorf.

GeoBlue is a trusted leader in international health insurance. Wherever your destination, GeoBlue can keep you and your family covered with the right health insurance. Get a GeoBlue Quote Today!

GeoBlue is a trusted leader in international health insurance. Wherever your destination, GeoBlue can keep you and your family covered with the right health insurance. Get a GeoBlue Quote Today!
What are the most rewarding aspects of retiring in Germany?
"Even with a modest pension and the declining dollar, a very high quality of life is possible," commented one retiree living in Friedrichsdorf, Germany.
"Retiring in Germany can offer a great opportunity to explore the culture and lifestyle that the country has to offer. With a comprehensive public healthcare system and generous pension benefits, retirees can enjoy a comfortable and secure lifestyle. Germany also has many fantastic places to explore, from its breathtaking landscapes to its vibrant cities. With its diverse nature and plethora of cultural attractions, retirees are sure to find plenty of ideas for activities to enjoy during their retirement. In addition, with many different locales to explore, retirees can also enjoy the culinary delights of German cuisine," explained one retiree living in Germany.
What are healthcare services like in Germany?
We asked retirees if they have access to good medical care in Germany. They wrote:
"Germany has a high standard of healthcare services throughout the country. Utilizing a social insurance system, healthcare is available to German citizens through a combination of public health care insurance and private health care insurance. All German citizens are required to have health insurance, which is typically administered through the statutory health insurance fund. For those seeking private insurance, premiums vary depending on the type of care needed and on the insurance plan chosen. Outpatient services are provided through family doctors, specialists, and therapists. Inpatient services are provided through hospitals, either public or private. In general, Germany has a particularly strong focus on preventive health services, in order to limit the need for curative treatments," remarked one retiree in Germany.
"Medical care in Germany is of the highest order. Small towns and villages all have doctors and hospitals are nearby. Just a couple of months ago I was hospitalized for an emergency and my local internist, just a few steps from my home, quickly sent me to the hospital where I was admitted for an emergency operation which turned out to be peritonitis due to perforated appendix. The hospital is about 20 minutes away where I was taken by ambulance. Everything moved quickly and efficiently from emergency room, to surgery, etc. Being a private patient I have access to chief surgeon who was fantastic and has a great reputation. My 7 day hospital stay and care in the hospital (not one day too short nor one day too long) was superb. Over the years I have had several hospital experiences, all very positive. As my situation was life threatening I consider myself lucky to have been in Germany where I received such prompt and excellent care," said a retiree who moved to Friedrichsdorf, Germany.
How do I meet people in Germany?
When we asked people living in Germany about club and activities where newcomers can meet others, they responded:
"In churches, recreational activities for seniors, possible employers with courts and retail or federal government jobs, AA, domestic violence experience helping people, va," commented one retiree living in Heidelberg, Germany.
"Expats in Germany can join international clubs and associations, including Toastmasters International and the International Women's Club. Other activities include attending events hosted by organizations such as InterNations or participating in local walking tours to meet other expats and learn more about the city. Expats can also find social opportunities through their employer or at language schools, as well as visit local meet-up groups, bars and restaurants that host expat gatherings in their area. Additionally, many expats in Germany explore local activities and hobbies, such as learning to dance with a professional dancing school or joining an intramural sports league," explained one retiree living in Germany.
What is life like in Germany?
When we asked people living in Germany what life is like and how people spend their time, they said:
"Capital of Thüringen / Thuringa. There are still many communters from the west who are here during the week. High unemployment of 14% and people tend to stay to themselves," explained one retiree living in Erfurt.
"Living as an expat or digital nomad in Germany can be both rewarding and challenging. The country offers excellent infrastructure, a well-developed public transportation system, and strong economic opportunities. Expats and digital nomads can benefit from the culture of order, accuracy and efficiency that is characteristic of German society. German cities offer world-class amenities, from lush parks and museums to high-end restaurants and shopping malls. Expats have access to a wide range of quality healthcare services, as well as a range of schools for children and young adults. Although the language barrier can sometimes be a challenge, expats can find a wealth of resources to help them settle in and feel at home. Despite the colder climate and sometimes difficult immigration process, the overall quality of life in Germany is very appealing to many expats and digital nomads," said one retiree in living in Germany.

William Russell's private medical insurance will cover you and your family wherever you may be. Whether you need primary care or complex surgery, you'll have access to the best hospitals & doctors available. Unlike some insurers, we also include medical evacuation and mental health cover in our plans (except SilverLite). Get a quote from our partner, William Russell.

William Russell's private medical insurance will cover you and your family wherever you may be. Whether you need primary care or complex surgery, you'll have access to the best hospitals & doctors available. Unlike some insurers, we also include medical evacuation and mental health cover in our plans (except SilverLite). Get a quote from our partner, William Russell.
What do I need to know before retiring in Germany?
When we asked people what advice they would give someone preparing to move to Germany, they said:
"It is important to research the kinds of visas or other documents you may need to stay in Germany. You should also familiarise yourself with the cost of living in Germany, including that of any health care or other essential services you may require. It is also helpful to brush up on the language, as most Germans do not usually speak English. It is also a good idea to research any potential tax implications before retiring in Germany, as taxes can vary depending on income. Additionally, make sure to take advantage of all available benefits and services that Germany offers to retirees, such as pension schemes or rent subsidies. Finally, connect with other expats and join an expat forum to learn more about living in Germany," explained one retiree living in Germany.
"I've had a year to get re-acquainted with America after living almost 8 years in Germany and I fear I will never grow to love this country again. It is a country built on instant gratification, with an emphasis on wanton and pointless consumerism, coupled with an obnoxious, jingoistic self-identity. Most people are hopelessly ignorant of affairs outside their own county, nevermind outside the borders of their country. They are more concerned with the next sale at the mall than what's going on in the world. Everything is disposable here, including what few traditions that survived the first 200 years of our history. I shudder to think that my daughters must grow up in such a society. We will do our best to instill in our children proper values and respect for traditions at home, but I fear our battle against the shallowness and materialism of the American mass culture is a losing one. Fortunately, it is likely we will again have the opportunity to go overseas, and we will jump at that opportunity," said one retiree in living in Dusseldorf, Germany.
What type of recreational activities are there in Germany?
"In Germany, residents enjoy a variety of recreational facilities, such as public parks, swimming pools, sports fields, and playgrounds. There are also many outdoor activities available, such as hiking, biking, and camping. For those who prefer indoor activities, there are bowling alleys, movie theaters, and arcades. Germany also has a wide variety of cultural attractions, such as museums, galleries, and theaters. Additionally, there are many festivals and events throughout the year, such as Oktoberfest and Christmas markets," explained one retiree living in Germany.
Where will I buy groceries and do other shopping in Germany?
"People living in Germany typically buy groceries from supermarkets, discount stores, and local markets. Other shopping can be done at department stores, specialty stores, and online retailers. Many people also shop at local farmers markets for fresh produce and other items," said one retiree in Germany.
About the Author
Joshua Wood, LPC joined Expat Exchange in 2000 and serves as one of its Co-Presidents. He is also one of the Founders of Digital Nomad Exchange. Prior to Expat Exchange, Joshua worked for NBC Cable (MSNBC and CNBC
Primetime). Joshua has a BA from Syracuse and a Master's in Clinical and Counseling Psychology from Fairleigh Dickinson University. Mr. Wood is also a licensed counselor and psychotherapist.
Some of Joshua's articles include Pros and Cons of Living in Portugal, 10 Best Places to Live in Ireland and Pros and Cons of Living in Uruguay. Connect with Joshua on LinkedIn.
Additional Information:
- Germany Guide
- Healthcare & Health Insurance in Germany
- Members Talk about Healthcare & Health Insurance in Germany
- Best Places to Live in Germany
- Real Estate in Germany
- Guide to Real Estate in Germany
- Pros & Cons of Living in Germany
- Cost of Living in Germany
- Christmas in Germany
- Culture Shock in Germany
- Homeschooling in Germany
- How to Enroll Your Children in School in Germany
- Pros and Cons of Living in Germany 2025
- 2025 Guide to Moving to Germany