Moving to Bucaramanga, Colombia
Last updated on Jun 07, 2024
Summary: Moving to Bucaramanga, Colombia? Expats talk about what you need to know before moving to Bucaramanga.
What do I need to know before moving to Bucaramanga?
When we asked people what advice they would give someone preparing to move to Bucaramanga, they said:
"Bucaramanga is known as the "City of Parks" due to its numerous green spaces, and it is also renowned for its high quality of life and low cost of living. Spanish is the official language in Bucaramanga, so it would be beneficial to learn some basic Spanish phrases before moving. The city has a tropical monsoon climate, which means it is warm and humid throughout the year, with a significant amount of rainfall. Bucaramanga is a safe city compared to other Colombian cities, but like any other place, it is advisable to take precautions, especially in crowded areas and at night. The city has a well-developed healthcare system with several high-quality hospitals and clinics, but it's recommended to have health insurance that covers you in Colombia. Public transportation in Bucaramanga includes buses and taxis, but the city is also very walkable, especially in the downtown area. Bucaramanga has a diverse food scene, with local specialties including hormigas culonas (large ants), arepas, and empanadas. The cost of living in Bucaramanga is relatively low, with affordable housing, food, and services. Bucaramanga is a vibrant city with a rich cultural scene, offering numerous festivals, museums, and art galleries. The city is surrounded by beautiful natural landscapes, including the Chicamocha National Park, which is perfect for outdoor activities such as hiking and paragliding. It's important to understand that while Colombia has made significant strides in recent years, there are still areas of the country that are off-limits due to safety concerns, but Bucaramanga is generally considered safe. The city has a strong economy, with opportunities in sectors such as manufacturing, services, and agriculture, but it's important to secure a job before moving. Bucaramanga has a good education system, with several reputable universities and schools, making it a suitable place for expats with children. It's also important to note that while Colombians are generally welcoming and friendly, it may take time to fully integrate into the local community and understand the local customs and traditions," said one expat in Bucaramanga.
How do I find a place to live in Bucaramanga?
We asked expats how they chose their neighborhood and found a place to live. They answered:
"Finding a place to live in Bucaramanga involves several steps. First, you need to determine your budget and the type of accommodation you're looking for. This could range from a single room in a shared apartment to a luxury condo or a family house. Next, you should research the different neighborhoods in Bucaramanga to find one that suits your lifestyle and preferences. Some popular neighborhoods for expats and foreigners include Cabecera, Sotomayor, and El Prado. These areas are known for their safety, accessibility, and proximity to amenities such as shops, restaurants, and parks. Once you've identified your preferred neighborhood, you can start looking for available properties. There are several online platforms where you can find listings, such as FincaRaiz, MetroCuadrado, and OLX. These websites allow you to filter your search based on location, price, size, and type of property. Another option is to hire a real estate agent who can help you navigate the local market. They can provide valuable insights, arrange viewings, and assist with the negotiation and contract process. Make sure to choose a reputable agent who is registered with the Colombian Association of Real Estate Agents (Lonja de Propiedad Raiz). When you find a property you're interested in, arrange a viewing to inspect the condition of the place and the surrounding area. It's also a good opportunity to meet the landlord or the property manager and ask any questions you may have. Before signing a lease, make sure to read the contract carefully and understand all the terms and conditions. In Colombia, it's common for landlords to ask for a fiador (guarantor) or a seguro de arrendamiento (rental insurance) as a security measure. If you're a foreigner, some landlords might also ask for a higher deposit. Finally, once you've signed the lease and paid the deposit, you can move into your new home in Bucaramanga. Remember to set up utilities such as electricity, water, and internet, and to familiarize yourself with the local rules and regulations," remarked one expat who made the move to Bucaramanga.
What is a typical expat home or apartment like in Bucaramanga?
"A typical expat home or apartment in Bucaramanga, is often located in a safe and upscale neighborhood. These homes are usually modern and spacious, with multiple bedrooms and bathrooms. They often come with a fully equipped kitchen, a living room, and a dining area. Some apartments may also have a balcony or a terrace with a view of the city or the surrounding mountains. The buildings where these apartments are located often have amenities like a swimming pool, a gym, a sauna, and a communal area for socializing. They are usually guarded 24/7 for security purposes. The homes are often furnished with contemporary furniture and appliances, including a washing machine, a dryer, a refrigerator, and a television. They may also have air conditioning and heating systems, as well as high-speed internet and cable TV. The location of these homes is also a key feature. They are often close to shopping centers, restaurants, parks, and other places of interest. Public transportation is usually easily accessible, making it convenient for expats to travel around the city. Despite being modern and comfortable, these homes often retain some traditional Colombian elements, such as colorful tiles and local artwork, giving them a unique and charming character. In terms of cost, while more expensive than typical local housing, these homes are still often affordable compared to similar accommodations in many Western countries. This, combined with the high quality of life in Bucaramanga, makes them an attractive option for many expats," commented one expat who made the move to Bucaramanga.
What is the average cost of housing in Bucaramanga?
If you are thinking about moving to Bucaramanga, cost of living in probably a key consideration. Expats commented about the cost of housing:
"The average cost of housing in Bucaramanga can vary greatly depending on the location and size of the property. For a one-bedroom apartment in the city center, the monthly rent can be relatively affordable. However, for larger properties or those in more desirable locations, the cost can be significantly higher. It's also important to note that buying property in Bucaramanga can be a substantial investment, with prices per square meter for apartments in the city center being quite high. Overall, while Bucaramanga can be more affordable than some other major Colombian cities, the cost of housing can still be a significant expense," said one expat in Bucaramanga.
Should I buy or rent a home in Bucaramanga?
If you have not spent a lot of time in Bucaramanga, you should rent before even thinking about buying. We asked expats there about the buy vs. rent decision:
"The decision to buy or rent a home in Bucaramanga, largely depends on your personal circumstances, financial situation, and long-term plans. If you plan to stay in Bucaramanga for a long time, buying a home could be a good investment. Owning a home allows you to build equity over time and could provide financial stability in the future. However, buying a home also comes with significant upfront costs, such as the down payment, closing costs, and home inspection fees. You'll also be responsible for ongoing costs like property taxes, home insurance, and maintenance. If you're not ready for these financial commitments, or if you prefer more flexibility, renting might be a better option for you. Renting a home in Bucaramanga can offer more flexibility, especially if you're not sure how long you'll be staying. It's easier to move from a rental property if your circumstances change, and you won't have to worry about selling a house. Renting also means you won't have to deal with the costs and responsibilities of home ownership, such as maintenance and repairs. However, renting doesn't allow you to build equity, and you won't see a return on the money you spend on rent. You may also have less control over your living situation, as you'll be subject to the rules and decisions of your landlord. In conclusion, whether you should buy or rent a home in Bucaramanga depends on your financial situation, your long-term plans, and your personal preferences. It's important to weigh the pros and cons of both options before making a decision," said one expat in Bucaramanga.
What should I pack when moving to Bucaramanga?
We asked people living in Bucaramanga to list three things they wish they had brought and three they wish they had left behind. They responded:
"When moving to Bucaramanga, it's important to pack lightweight clothing due to the city's warm climate. Include items such as shorts, t-shirts, and light dresses. However, also pack a few warmer items like a light jacket or sweater for cooler evenings or air-conditioned environments. Don't forget to pack a good pair of walking shoes, as Bucaramanga is a city best explored on foot. Also, include a pair of sandals or flip-flops for more casual occasions or beach trips. Pack a good quality sunscreen, as the sun can be quite strong in Colombia. Also, include a hat and sunglasses for additional sun protection. Bring a reusable water bottle to stay hydrated, as it can get quite hot in Bucaramanga. Pack all necessary toiletries, including toothpaste, toothbrush, deodorant, and any other personal hygiene items you use daily. Remember to bring any prescription medications you take regularly, along with a copy of your prescription. Pack a travel adapter for your electronics, as the power outlets in Colombia may be different from those in your home country. Bring a Spanish-English dictionary or phrasebook, as not everyone in Bucaramanga may speak English. Pack a rain jacket or umbrella, as Bucaramanga can experience heavy rainfall, especially during the rainy season. Don't forget to bring important documents such as your passport, driver's license, and any necessary visas or permits. Lastly, pack a camera or smartphone to capture the beautiful sights of Bucaramanga and create lasting memories of your time in Colombia," said one expat in Bucaramanga.
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What cultural faux pas should I try to avoid making in Bucaramanga?
We asked people in Bucaramanga if they could share any humorous cultural blunders they commited. For new expats, keep in mind that these incidents are an inevitable part of expat life. Learning to laugh about them is the key!:
"When visiting Bucaramanga, it's important to respect the local customs and traditions to avoid any cultural faux pas. One should avoid discussing topics such as drugs, violence, and the country's past conflicts, as these are sensitive subjects for Colombians. It's also considered rude to arrive on time for social events, as Colombians often arrive late. However, for business meetings, punctuality is appreciated. Avoid wearing revealing clothing, especially in religious places, as Colombians are generally conservative in their dress. It's also considered impolite to refuse food or drink when offered, as hospitality is a big part of Colombian culture. Avoid making negative comments about the country or comparing it unfavorably to your home country, as Colombians are very proud of their nation. It's also important to remember that Colombians are very tactile and often greet each other with a hug or a kiss on the cheek. If you're uncomfortable with this, it's best to explain politely rather than pulling away, which could be seen as rude. Finally, always remember to say "please" and "thank you", as politeness is highly valued in Colombian culture," replied a member in Bucaramanga.
How are healthcare services Bucaramanga?
When we asked expats and global nomads about the quality of medical care in Bucaramanga, they replied:
"There is a vast difference between the lowest level of health insurance and the highest level. The difference is night and day. I have both a low level and high level. I pay $30/mth, SaludTotal low level, $250/mth AXAColpatria, high level. The lower level insurance is required by my high level insurance. With my AXAColpatria, the doctor will come to my house as a non-emergency first response," said one expat living in Bucaramanga, Colombia.
About the Author
Betsy Burlingame is the Founder and President of Expat Exchange and is one of the Founders of Digital Nomad Exchange. She launched Expat Exchange in 1997 as her Master's thesis project at NYU. Prior to Expat Exchange, Betsy worked at AT&T in International and Mass Market Marketing. She graduated from Ohio Wesleyan University with a BA in International Business and German.
Some of Betsy's articles include 12 Best Places to Live in Portugal, 7 Best Places to Live in Panama and 12 Things to Know Before Moving to the Dominican Republic. Betsy loves to travel and spend time with her family. Connect with Betsy on LinkedIn.