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Moving to Osaka, Japan | Expat Exchange
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Moving to Osaka, Japan

By Joshua Wood, LPC

Last updated on Jul 14, 2024

Summary: Moving to Osaka, Japan: Expats, retirees and digital nomads talk about everything you need to know before moving to Osaka.

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What do I need to know before moving to Osaka?

When we asked people what advice they would give someone preparing to move to Osaka, they said:

"Osaka is Japan's third-largest city and is known for its modern architecture, vibrant nightlife, and delicious street food. Before moving to Osaka, expats should know that the cost of living can be high, especially when it comes to housing. Apartments are typically small and can be expensive, particularly in the city center. Japanese is the official language in Osaka, and while some people may speak English, it is not as widely spoken as in other major cities like Tokyo. Therefore, learning some basic Japanese phrases can be very helpful. Osaka has a comprehensive public transportation system, including trains, subways, and buses. However, understanding how to navigate this system can be challenging at first, especially if you don't speak Japanese. Osaka is known for its food culture, with local specialties like takoyaki (octopus balls) and okonomiyaki (savory pancakes). Expats should be open to trying these and other local dishes. Healthcare in Japan is of a high standard, but it can be expensive. Expats should ensure they have adequate health insurance coverage. Japan is a country with a deep respect for tradition and etiquette. Expats should take the time to learn about Japanese customs and manners to avoid unintentional disrespect. Osaka experiences a humid subtropical climate with hot, humid summers and mild winters. Expats from colder climates may need time to adjust to the heat and humidity. Finally, Osaka is located in a region that is prone to earthquakes. Expats should familiarize themselves with earthquake safety procedures," commented one expat who made the move to Osaka.

What is a typical expat home or apartment like in Osaka?

"A typical expat home or apartment in Osaka is usually modern and compact, reflecting the efficient use of space in Japanese architecture. The living area often includes a combination of Western and Japanese styles, with a mix of traditional tatami mat flooring and contemporary furniture. The kitchen is typically small but functional, equipped with essential appliances like a refrigerator, stove, and sometimes a dishwasher. Bedrooms are usually minimalistic, often featuring futon beds that can be folded and stored away to maximize space. Bathrooms in these apartments are well-designed, often featuring high-tech toilets and deep soaking tubs. Many expat homes also come with a small balcony, which can be used for drying clothes or simply enjoying the view. Despite the compact size, these homes are designed for comfort and functionality, with storage solutions cleverly integrated into the design. In terms of location, expat homes are often situated in convenient areas, close to public transportation, shopping centers, and international schools. Some apartments may also offer additional amenities like a gym, a communal garden, or even a rooftop terrace. While the size and layout of expat homes in Osaka can vary, they all share a common trait of being well-designed, comfortable, and efficient. The blend of traditional and modern elements in these homes provides a unique living experience, reflecting the cultural richness of life in Japan," remarked one expat in Osaka, Japan.

What is the average cost of housing in Osaka?

If you are thinking about moving to Osaka, cost of living in probably a key consideration. Expats commented about the cost of housing:

"The average cost of housing in Osaka can vary greatly depending on the location and size of the property. For instance, in the city center, a one-bedroom apartment may cost around 80,000 to 100,000 yen per month, while a three-bedroom apartment can range from 200,000 to 250,000 yen. Outside the city center, the cost can be significantly lower, with a one-bedroom apartment costing around 50,000 to 70,000 yen and a three-bedroom apartment ranging from 120,000 to 150,000 yen per month. It's important to note that these are just averages and actual prices can be higher or lower," commented one expat who made the move to Osaka.

Should I buy or rent a home in Osaka?

If you have not spent a lot of time in Osaka, you should rent before even thinking about buying. We asked expats there about the buy vs. rent decision:

"The decision to buy or rent a home in Osaka, largely depends on your personal circumstances, financial situation, and long-term plans. If you plan to stay in Osaka for a long period, buying a home could be a good investment. Owning a property allows you to build equity over time and potentially profit from the appreciation of the property's value. However, buying a home also comes with significant upfront costs, including a down payment, closing costs, and property taxes. It also requires a long-term commitment, as selling a home can take time and money. If you're not sure about your long-term plans or if you prefer not to deal with the responsibilities of homeownership, renting might be a better option. Renting a home in Osaka offers more flexibility. It's a good option if you're planning to stay in the city for a short period or if you're still exploring different neighborhoods before settling down. Renting also allows you to avoid the large upfront costs and ongoing responsibilities associated with homeownership. However, renting doesn't allow you to build equity or benefit from property appreciation. It can also be subject to annual rent increases. In conclusion, whether to buy or rent a home in Osaka depends on your financial situation, long-term plans, and personal preferences. It's important to carefully consider these factors and possibly consult with a real estate professional before making a decision," replied a member in Osaka.

What cultural faux pas should I try to avoid making in Osaka?

We asked people in Osaka if they could share any humorous cultural blunders they commited. For new expats, keep in mind that these incidents are an inevitable part of expat life. Learning to laugh about them is the key!:

"In Osaka, it is considered rude to eat or drink while walking in public. It's best to consume food and drinks at the place they were purchased or at home. Avoid tipping as it is not customary in Japan and can sometimes be seen as insulting. The Japanese believe good service should be expected and not rewarded with tips. When using chopsticks, never stick them vertically into a bowl of rice as this is a ritual performed during funerals. Also, avoid passing food from chopstick to chopstick as this is another funeral ritual. It's important to respect the local customs of removing shoes when entering someone's home, certain restaurants, and temples. Usually, there will be a place at the entrance to store your shoes. In Japan, it's considered impolite to blow your nose in public. If you need to, it's best to excuse yourself and go to a restroom. Avoid speaking loudly or causing a scene in public. The Japanese value harmony and peace, so it's important to keep your voice down and avoid confrontations. When visiting temples or shrines, follow the specific rules and rituals. For example, there's usually a specific way to wash your hands and mouth before entering. Avoid pointing with your finger, instead use your whole hand to gesture. Pointing with a finger is considered rude. Remember to bow when greeting someone. The depth of your bow depends on the status of the person you're greeting and the situation. A small nod is usually sufficient for casual encounters. Lastly, respect the local customs and traditions. The Japanese are proud of their culture and appreciate when visitors show an interest and respect towards it," said one expat who made the move to Osaka.

About the Author

Joshua Wood Joshua Wood, LPC joined Expat Exchange in 2000 and serves as one of its Co-Presidents. He is also one of the Founders of Digital Nomad Exchange. Prior to Expat Exchange, Joshua worked for NBC Cable (MSNBC and CNBC Primetime). Joshua has a BA from Syracuse and a Master's in Clinical and Counseling Psychology from Fairleigh Dickinson University. Mr. Wood is also a licensed counselor and psychotherapist.

Some of Joshua's articles include Pros and Cons of Living in Portugal, 10 Best Places to Live in Ireland and Pros and Cons of Living in Uruguay. Connect with Joshua on LinkedIn.

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