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Moving to Porto, Portugal | Expat Exchange
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Porto, Portugal

Moving to Porto, Portugal

By Betsy Burlingame

Last updated on Nov 02, 2024

Summary: Moving to Porto, Portugal? Expats talk about what you need to know before moving to Porto.

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What do I need to know before moving to Porto?

When we asked people what advice they would give someone preparing to move to Porto, they said:

"Porto is a vibrant city known for its rich history, stunning architecture, and world-renowned wine. Before moving to Porto, expats should be aware that while English is widely spoken in tourist areas and among younger generations, it is beneficial to learn some Portuguese to help with integration and daily life. The cost of living in Porto is relatively low compared to other European cities, but salaries are also lower. Porto has a Mediterranean climate with hot summers and mild, rainy winters. The city is known for its safety and low crime rates, but like any city, it's important to be aware of your surroundings and take basic precautions. Healthcare in Portugal is of a high standard, with a mix of public and private healthcare services available. Expats living in Porto are eligible for public healthcare, but many choose to take out private health insurance for more comprehensive coverage. Porto's public transportation system is extensive and reliable, consisting of buses, trams, and a metro system. Driving in Porto can be challenging due to narrow streets and heavy traffic, so many expats choose to rely on public transportation or bicycles. The city is also very walkable, especially in the historic center. Portuguese cuisine is a highlight of living in Porto, with a focus on fresh seafood, meat, and locally grown fruits and vegetables. The city is also famous for its Port wine, which is produced in the Douro Valley nearby. Porto has a mix of modern and traditional housing options, from apartment buildings to historic homes. Renting is common in Porto, and it's recommended to use a real estate agent to help navigate the rental market. Portugal has a high standard of education, with a mix of public and private schools, as well as international schools. The Portuguese are known for their hospitality and friendliness, and expats often find it easy to make local friends and integrate into the community. Portugal has a relaxed pace of life, and this is reflected in Porto's laid-back lifestyle. However, the city also has a vibrant nightlife scene, with numerous bars, clubs, and live music venues. Finally, it's important to note that Portugal has a bureaucratic system, and processes such as getting a residence permit or setting up utilities can take time and patience," replied a member in Porto.

"Do your research! What are your priorities? Food, wine and weather were ours! Keep in mind that whatever your guess/estimate is it will cost 2-3 times as much as you think and will take as much more time than you think. Find a good realtor and attorney in your new country. Go there and look around and see what feels right. Trust your gut but know your parameters," commented one expat who made the move to Porto.

How do I find a place to live in Porto?

We asked expats how they chose their neighborhood and found a place to live. They answered:

"By cost and internet posts on Idealista. I had 10 days to get an address. Price was a big concern. I looked at 3 listings, 1 in Porto and 2 in neighboring Gaia. I chose the bigger place in Gaia. It was the right size and price. I was lucky that the Remax agent was honest and super helpful and spoke English! It is a good place in a nice neighborhood. Do your research beforehand and have representation, preferable an honest attorney," said one expat who made the move to Porto.

"Finding a place to live in Porto involves several steps. First, you need to determine your budget and the type of accommodation you're looking for. This could range from a small apartment to a larger house, depending on your needs and financial situation. Next, you should research different neighborhoods in Porto to find one that suits your lifestyle and preferences. Some popular areas include Ribeira, Foz do Douro, and Vila Nova de Gaia. Consider factors such as proximity to work or school, access to public transportation, safety, and the presence of amenities such as shops, restaurants, and parks. Once you've identified some potential neighborhoods, you can start looking for specific properties. There are several online platforms that list rentals in Porto, such as Idealista, OLX, and Casa Sapo. These websites allow you to filter properties by location, price, size, and other features. In addition to online listings, you might also want to consider hiring a real estate agent. An agent can help you navigate the local market, arrange viewings, and negotiate with landlords. However, keep in mind that this service usually comes at a cost. When you find a property you're interested in, arrange a viewing to inspect it in person. Pay attention to the condition of the property, and don't be afraid to ask questions about things like utilities, maintenance, and lease terms. Finally, once you've found a place you like, you'll need to sign a lease and pay a deposit. Make sure to read the lease carefully and understand all the terms before signing. It's also a good idea to get a receipt for your deposit, in case of any disputes later on. Remember, finding a place to live can take some time, so it's a good idea to start your search well in advance of your move. Good luck with your search," explained one expat living in Porto, Portugal.

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What is a typical expat home or apartment like in Porto?

"A typical expat home or apartment in Porto, is often located in the city center or in popular neighborhoods such as Foz do Douro, Ribeira, or Vila Nova de Gaia. These homes are usually within walking distance to local amenities like shops, restaurants, and public transportation. The apartments are often housed in traditional Portuguese buildings, with some featuring the iconic azulejo tiles on the exterior. Inside, they are typically modern and well-equipped with all the necessary amenities. They often have one to three bedrooms, a living room, a kitchen, and one or two bathrooms. Many apartments come with balconies or terraces, offering views of the city or the Douro River. Some expat homes, especially those located further from the city center, may also have a small garden or patio. The interiors are usually bright and airy, with high ceilings and large windows. The decor often combines traditional Portuguese elements with contemporary design, creating a comfortable and stylish living environment. In terms of utilities, most homes in Porto are equipped with heating systems due to the cool winters. Air conditioning is less common, as the city's climate is relatively mild in the summer. Many expats choose to live in apartments or condominiums that offer additional amenities such as a swimming pool, gym, or security services. However, some prefer to live in standalone houses, particularly if they are moving with their families. Regardless of the type of home, most expats in Porto find that the cost of living is relatively affordable compared to other European cities. This, combined with the city's rich culture and friendly locals, makes Porto a popular choice for expats from around the world," replied a member in Porto.

"We rent a condo. Yes, most of our expat friends have done the same, although, as it turns out, our landlords are also expats who own several condos and a single family house that they live in," commented one expat who made the move to Porto.

What is the average cost of housing in Porto?

If you are thinking about moving to Porto, cost of living in probably a key consideration. Expats commented about the cost of housing:

"The average cost of housing in Porto can vary greatly depending on the location and size of the property. For instance, in the city center, you can expect to pay a higher price compared to the outskirts. As of recent data, the average price for an apartment in the city center may range from moderate to high, while a similar property outside the city center may cost significantly less. For houses, the prices can be much higher, especially for larger properties or those in desirable locations. It's also important to note that these are purchase prices, and rental costs can be significantly lower," remarked one expat in Porto, Portugal.

"Housing cost is less than half of what we were paying in Denver, Colorado. Depending on the size of place you need and location, $700-1200/month can be average. Porto is more affordable than Lisbon and Vila Nova de Gaia, which is a 10 minute drive from Porto, across the river can be several hundred dollars cheaper than Porto. Neighboring smaller cities are even more affordable," said one expat in Porto.

Should I buy or rent a home in Porto?

If you have not spent a lot of time in Porto, you should rent before even thinking about buying. We asked expats there about the buy vs. rent decision:

"The decision to buy or rent a home in Porto, largely depends on your personal circumstances, financial situation, and long-term plans. If you plan to stay in Porto for a long period, buying a home could be a good investment as property values in the city have been on the rise. Owning a home also gives you stability and the freedom to make changes to your property as you wish. On the other hand, renting a home in Porto might be a better option if you're not planning to stay long-term or if you prefer not to have the responsibilities that come with homeownership. Renting can offer more flexibility, as it's easier to move if your circumstances change. It also doesn't require a large upfront investment like buying a home does. It's also important to consider the cost of living and the real estate market in Porto. While the cost of living is relatively low compared to other European cities, the real estate market has been heating up, which could make buying a home more expensive. In conclusion, both buying and renting a home in Porto have their pros and cons. It's important to carefully consider your personal situation and financial capacity before making a decision. Consulting with a real estate professional or financial advisor could also be beneficial," remarked one expat who made the move to Porto.

What should I pack when moving to Porto?

We asked people living in Porto to list three things they wish they had brought and three they wish they had left behind. They responded:

"When moving to Porto, you should pack a variety of clothing to accommodate for the city's mild, maritime climate. This includes lightweight clothing for the warm summer months, as well as warmer clothing for the cooler winter months. Don't forget to pack a good quality raincoat or umbrella, as Porto can be quite rainy, especially during the winter. Pack comfortable walking shoes, as the city is known for its hilly terrain and cobblestone streets. You may also want to pack a hat, sunglasses, and sunscreen to protect yourself from the sun during the summer months. Bring any necessary prescription medications, along with a copy of your prescription. It's also a good idea to pack a basic first aid kit with band-aids, antiseptic wipes, and pain relievers. If you plan on cooking at home, you might want to pack some of your favorite non-perishable food items, as they may be hard to find in Porto. Similarly, if you have a favorite brand of toiletries, you may want to bring them with you, as they may not be available in Portugal. Don't forget to pack all necessary travel documents, including your passport, visa documents, and driver's license. You should also bring a copy of your health insurance card and any other important documents. Pack your electronics, including your phone, laptop, and chargers. If your devices aren't compatible with the European voltage system, you'll need to bring a voltage converter. Lastly, consider packing a few items to make your new place feel like home, such as photos, a favorite blanket, or a beloved book," said one expat who made the move to Porto.

"Really, I wish we had not shipped anything. The process was a nightmare and cost three times as much as the original quote. After sharing stories with other expats it seems that the entire overseas shipping business is one big bait and switch. You are given a quote and after they pick up your shipment they up the price by half or more. What can you do? Nothing, they have all your things and the "full price" of shipping that you already paid! I wish we had left all kitchen glassware, most of the DVDs, and a lot of the books. Leave most of the things of sentimental value. I wish the 2 boxes that were lost in transit made it. Take unique art pieces, special kitchenware (antique cast iron) and favorite music if you must," explained one expat living in Porto, Portugal.

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What cultural faux pas should I try to avoid making in Porto?

We asked people in Porto if they could share any humorous cultural blunders they commited. For new expats, keep in mind that these incidents are an inevitable part of expat life. Learning to laugh about them is the key!:

"Yes. I ordered a take away dinner from a cafe ahead of time and misunderstood the time to pick it up. When we arrived to pick up our meal, all the food was gone, we were too late! They called someone who was in charge and referred to me as the "foreign lady," estrangeira. I was surprised at myself that I was hurt and offended to be called such, even though I am! It shows how badly I want to fit in, but don't," explained one expat living in Vila Nova de Gaia, Portugal.

"In Porto, it's considered rude to rush through meals. Portuguese people take their time to enjoy their food, so try not to hurry your dining experience. Avoid discussing politics, religion, or the country's past as a colonial power, as these topics can be sensitive. Don't compare Portugal to Spain. Although they are neighbors, they have distinct cultures, languages, and histories. Avoid wearing beachwear or overly casual clothing in churches or other religious sites. It's considered disrespectful. Don't be too loud or boisterous in public places. Portuguese people are generally reserved and appreciate quiet and calm behavior. Avoid being late. Punctuality is valued in Portugal, so try to be on time for appointments or social gatherings. Don't leave a mess when you're eating at a restaurant or cafe. It's considered polite to clean up after yourself. Avoid interrupting people when they are speaking. It's considered rude and disrespectful. Don't forget to say "please" and "thank you". Portuguese people are polite and appreciate good manners. Avoid using your phone or other electronic devices at the dinner table. It's considered rude and disrespectful. Don't expect service to be as fast as it might be in other countries. Portuguese people value a relaxed pace of life. Avoid being overly assertive or aggressive. Portuguese people value politeness and diplomacy. Don't forget to greet people with a handshake or a kiss on both cheeks. It's a common way to say hello in Portugal. Avoid making negative comments about the country or its people. It's considered disrespectful and rude. Don't refuse food or drink when it's offered to you. It's considered impolite to turn down hospitality," said one expat in Porto.

How are healthcare services Porto?

When we asked expats and global nomads about the quality of medical care in Porto, they replied:

"Speak to locals (especially other expats for have been around for at least a few years) to recommend health care providers, especially specialists," wrote one expat living in Porto.

What are medical services in Porto like?

When we asked expats and global nomads about the quality of medical care in Porto, they replied:

"Healthcare is superior in Portugal to that in the states at a fraction of the cost," said one expat living in Porto, Portugal.

About the Author

Betsy Burlingame Betsy Burlingame is the Founder and President of Expat Exchange and is one of the Founders of Digital Nomad Exchange. She launched Expat Exchange in 1997 as her Master's thesis project at NYU. Prior to Expat Exchange, Betsy worked at AT&T in International and Mass Market Marketing. She graduated from Ohio Wesleyan University with a BA in International Business and German.

Some of Betsy's articles include 12 Best Places to Live in Portugal, 7 Best Places to Live in Panama and 12 Things to Know Before Moving to the Dominican Republic. Betsy loves to travel and spend time with her family. Connect with Betsy on LinkedIn.

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