Muscat, Oman
Last updated on Mar 10, 2023
Summary: The approximate population of Muscat, Oman is 1.4 million people. People describe Muscat as a vibrant city with a mix of modern and traditional architecture, a rich cultural heritage, and a stunning natural landscape. Expats love the city's relaxed atmosphere, friendly locals, and excellent job opportunities. The weather in Muscat is generally hot and dry, with temperatures ranging from the mid-60s to the mid-90s Fahrenheit (18-35 Celsius). The average cost of living in Muscat for an expat is around $1,500-$2,000 USD per month. The cost of a one bedroom apartment is around $500-$700 USD per month, and a two bedroom apartment is around $700-$1,000 USD per month.
What do I need to know about living in Muscat?
When we asked people what advice they would give someone preparing to move to Muscat, they said:
"Oman is a very nice place to live. The houses are extremely large and beautiful and the climate here is safe and friendly. I would want to point out, however, that the temperatures are not as friendly. From March through October temperatures in the city appear to range from 98 F. to 125 F. plus a humidity factor of about 75-84%, or more. For the serious sports enthusiast, this means moving to indoor activities or swimming in pools that get so hot they have to be cooled for swimming. Houses are equipped with numerous air conditioners, as are all restaurants in the city, so it is not a hardship when indoors. It is even hotter if you are working in the desert! However, in November through February, the temperatures moderate and trees and flowers are planted everywhere. Driving here can be treacherous, as the drivers drive fast and very recklessly. The international schools here are excellent and there are many groups and activities available for everyone. All in all, this is a very nice place to live," said one expat in Muscat.
"Before retiring in Muscat, expats should be aware of the local culture and customs. It is important to research the cost of living in the city, as well as the availability of healthcare and other services. Expats should also be aware of the visa requirements for living in Oman, and should make sure to obtain the necessary documents before arriving. Additionally, expats should be aware of the climate in Muscat, as it can be very hot and humid during the summer months. Finally, expats should be aware of the local laws and regulations, and should make sure to follow them at all times," said one expat who made the move to Muscat.
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What do I need to know before moving to Muscat?
When we asked people what advice they would give someone preparing to move to Muscat, they said:
"Before moving to Muscat, expats should be aware that the official language is Arabic, although English is widely spoken. It is important to familiarize oneself with the local customs and culture, as well as the laws and regulations of the country. Expats should also be aware that the climate in Muscat is hot and dry, with temperatures reaching up to 40°C in the summer months. Additionally, expats should be aware that the cost of living in Muscat is relatively high, and that it is important to have a valid visa and residence permit before arriving in the country. Finally, expats should be aware that the healthcare system in Muscat is of a high standard, and that there are a number of international schools available for expat children," said one expat in Muscat.
"No doubt. Certainly Oman is wonderful place to spend life if you are nature lover and believe in family life. The best location to move in are Al Khuwair, Al -Athaibah, Al Seeb and Al Qurum. These are decent locations with shopping mall in close vicinity," said one expat who made the move to Muscat.
How do I find a place to live in Muscat?
We asked expats how they chose their neighborhood and found a place to live. They answered:
"Well, I got my accommodation through my employer in decent location. The apartment was spacious and well furnished with all basic amenities provided," commented one expat who made the move to Muscat.
"One of the best ways to find a place to live in Muscat is to search online for rental listings. There are many websites that offer listings of apartments, villas, and other types of housing in Muscat. Additionally, you can search for real estate agents in the area who can help you find a place to live. You can also ask friends and family who live in Muscat for recommendations. Finally, you can look for “For Rent” signs in the area to find a place to live," remarked one expat living in Muscat, Oman.
What is a typical expat home or apartment like in Muscat?
"Expat homes and apartments in Muscat typically feature modern amenities and luxurious furnishings. Many expat homes and apartments have large balconies or terraces with stunning views of the city and the surrounding mountains. Expat homes and apartments often come with air conditioning, high-speed internet, and satellite television. Many expat homes and apartments also have access to a variety of amenities such as swimming pools, gyms, and tennis courts. Expat homes and apartments in Muscat, Oman are typically spacious and comfortable, providing a luxurious and convenient place to live," wrote a member in Muscat.
What is the average cost of housing in Muscat?
If you are thinking about moving to Muscat, cost of living in probably a key consideration. Expats commented about the cost of housing:
"The cost of housing in Muscat can vary greatly depending on the size and location of the property. Generally, the average cost of a one-bedroom apartment in the city center is around 500-700 OMR per month, while a three-bedroom apartment in the suburbs can cost around 800-1000 OMR per month. Prices for villas and larger properties can range from 1000-3000 OMR per month," wrote a member in Muscat.
How do I meet people in Muscat?
When we asked people living in Muscat about club and activities where newcomers can meet others, they responded:
"Expats in Muscat can join a variety of clubs and activities, such as sports clubs, book clubs, and language exchange groups. Expats can also meet people by attending events hosted by the British Embassy, the American Embassy, or other international organizations. Additionally, many expats find it helpful to join online forums and social media groups related to their interests, such as expat forums, or groups related to their hobbies. Finally, expats can also meet people by attending local events, such as concerts, festivals, and art exhibitions," said one expat in Muscat.
"If there is an American Women's Group (AWG), or other English-speaking group of women, join them, even if it doesn't sound like your thing. You will find a vast amount of knowledge, experience and advice, as well as new friends there. Although it sounds exclusive, our AWG has members from all over the world, including our host country, so you will make new contacts from a variety of locations. Also, if you have school-age children, immediately get involved in the school's parent volunteer or PTA program and volunteer for a committee...you will make friends faster, and that will be your saving grace on those days you feel homesick," said one expat who made the move to Muscat.
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What should I bring when moving to Muscat?
People living in Muscat were asked what three things they wish they had brought and three they wish they had left behind. They wrote:
"When moving to Muscat, it is important to pack items that will help you adjust to the climate and culture. Pack light, breathable clothing that will keep you cool in the hot, dry climate. Bring a hat and sunglasses to protect yourself from the sun. Bring comfortable shoes for walking and exploring the city. Pack a few items of traditional clothing to show respect for the local culture. Bring any necessary medications and toiletries. Don't forget to bring a few items to make your new home feel like home, such as pictures, books, and other personal items," wrote one member in Muscat.
"Three things I would have bought are culture, respect and nature. Three things I would have left are infrastructure development, events and happenings and traffic accidents," remarked one expat who made the move to Muscat.
Where should I setup a bank account in Muscat?
We asked expats in Muscat what banks they use and there advice about banking. They advised:
"Before retiring in Muscat, expats should be aware of the local culture and customs. It is important to research the cost of living in the city, as well as the availability of healthcare and other services. Expats should also be aware of the visa and residency requirements for living in Oman. Additionally, it is important to familiarize oneself with the local language, as English is not widely spoken in Muscat. Finally, expats should be aware of the climate in Muscat, as it can be very hot and humid during the summer months," commented one expat who made the move to Muscat.
Will I be able to find a job in Muscat?
When we asked people about industries and career opportunities in Muscat, they reponded:
"Foreigners often have jobs in Muscat in a variety of industries, such as hospitality, construction, engineering, finance, and education. Many foreigners also work in the oil and gas industry, as well as in the tourism sector. Additionally, there are many opportunities for foreigners to work in the retail and service industries, such as restaurants, hotels, and shops," remarked one expat who made the move to Muscat.
"Petroleum development is the main industry here, with many of the expat jobs revolving around that," explained one expat living in Muscat, Oman.
What is life like in Muscat?
When we asked people living in Muscat what life is like and how people spend their time, they said:
"Life for expats and digital nomads in Muscat is generally quite pleasant. The city is modern and well-developed, with plenty of amenities and services to make life comfortable. The cost of living is relatively low, and the climate is warm and sunny year-round. The people are friendly and welcoming, and the culture is diverse and interesting. There are plenty of activities to enjoy, from exploring the city's many historical sites to taking part in outdoor activities like hiking and camping. With its excellent infrastructure and strong internet connectivity, Muscat is an ideal destination for digital nomads looking to work remotely," said one expat who made the move to Muscat.
"The Omani citizens appear to be very family oriented, with God (Allah) playing a major role in their lives. Although Islam is the main religion, there are other houses of worship in this country, including Protestant, Catholic, Hindi and others. We are asked to respect the Muslim holidays. However, we are not expected to fast during Ramadan, just to be respectful of their culture and eat in private, etc. The country has moved into the modern age, with cell phones, email and other modern technology and services," explained one expat living in Muscat, Oman.
What do expats in Muscat appreciate most about the local culture?
"Expatriates in Muscat appreciate the hospitality of the local people, the beautiful landscapes, and the rich cultural heritage. They also enjoy the relaxed atmosphere and the fact that the city is relatively safe and secure. Additionally, expats appreciate the fact that the city is very affordable and that there is a wide variety of activities and attractions to explore. The local cuisine is also highly appreciated, with its unique blend of spices and flavors. Finally, expats enjoy the fact that the city is very diverse, with people from all over the world living and working together in harmony," remarked one expat living in Muscat, Oman.
What do expats find most challenging?
"Expats in Muscat often find the local culture to be quite different from their own, which can be challenging to adjust to. The conservative dress code and strict adherence to Islamic customs can be difficult to get used to, as can the lack of public displays of affection. Additionally, the language barrier can be a challenge, as English is not widely spoken in Muscat. Finally, the hot and humid climate can be difficult to adjust to, especially for those coming from cooler climates," explained one expat living in Muscat, Oman.
Is there a lot of crime in Muscat?
We asked people if there is a lot of crime. They answered:
"Muscat is generally considered to be a safe city. However, there have been reports of petty crime such as pickpocketing and bag snatching in some areas. It is advised to take extra precautions when travelling in the city, such as avoiding carrying large amounts of cash and keeping valuables out of sight. Additionally, it is important to be aware of your surroundings and to avoid walking alone at night," explained one expat living in Muscat, Oman.
Is there a lot of diversity? Are people in Muscat accepting of differences?
"Muscat is a diverse city with a population that includes people from many different backgrounds. The city is home to a variety of ethnicities, religions, and cultures, and people from all walks of life are welcomed and accepted. Muscat is a tolerant and open-minded city, and people of all backgrounds are respected and embraced," commented one expat who made the move to Muscat.
"The Omanis are actually a small percentage of the people in this city, as labor is mostly imported from other countries such as India, the Phillipines, Sri Lanka and others. In addition, many of the technical experts here are imported from Europe and the United States. The Omanis appear to be very friendly and tolerant and even interested in the differences of the Europeans and Americans; however, the laborer tend to be looked down upon," remarked one expat living in Muscat, Oman.
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What are the schools in Muscat like?
"We would strongly advise against it. Even though most international primary schools and nurseries in Oman are booked out or oversubscribed, I would not recommend this school. In the absence of any alternative we would suggest contacting the distance education section of your education department in your home country for advice on homeschooling," commented one expat when asked about TLC Oman in Muscat.
"The American International School of Muscat (TAISM) is one of the best international schools in Muscat. It is an independent, co-educational day school offering an American-style curriculum for students from Pre-Kindergarten through Grade 12. TAISM is accredited by the Middle States Association of Colleges and Schools and is a member of the East Asia Regional Council of Overseas Schools. The school offers a rigorous academic program, with a focus on developing critical thinking skills and a strong sense of global citizenship. The International School of Choueifat - Muscat is another excellent international school in Muscat, Oman. It is a private, co-educational day school offering an international curriculum for students from Pre-Kindergarten through Grade 12. The school is accredited by the Council of International Schools and is a member of the International Schools Association. The school offers a comprehensive academic program, with a focus on developing strong academic skills and a global perspective. The Bilingual School of Muscat is a great bilingual school in Muscat, Oman. It is a private, co-educational day school offering a bilingual curriculum for students from Pre-Kindergarten through Grade 12. The school is accredited by the Ministry of Education and is a member of the International Baccalaureate Organization. The school offers a comprehensive academic program, with a focus on developing strong language skills and a global perspective," remarked one expat living in Muscat with children attending .
What are the pros and cons of living in Muscat?
Expats, digital nomads and retirees living in Muscat responded:
"Expats and digital nomads living in Muscat, often appreciate the city's safety and low crime rates, which make it a secure place to live and work. They also enjoy the friendly and welcoming nature of the Omani people, who are known for their hospitality and warmth. The city's rich cultural heritage, beautiful architecture, and stunning natural landscapes, such as the nearby mountains and beaches, are also attractive features for those living in Muscat. The cost of living in Muscat is relatively affordable compared to other major cities in the region, and the availability of modern amenities and facilities, such as shopping malls, international schools, and healthcare services, make it a comfortable place for expats and digital nomads to settle down. Additionally, the city's strategic location provides easy access to other countries in the Middle East and Asia, making it an ideal base for travel enthusiasts. However, there are also some challenges and drawbacks to living in Muscat. The hot and humid climate can be difficult to adjust to, especially during the summer months when temperatures can soar above 40°C (104°F). The city's public transportation system is limited, making it necessary for most people to own a car or rely on taxis for getting around. This can be an inconvenience for those who prefer to use public transport or walk. The conservative culture and strict laws in Oman may also be a challenge for some expats and digital nomads, particularly when it comes to dress codes, alcohol consumption, and social norms. The language barrier can also be an issue, as not everyone speaks English, making it essential to learn some basic Arabic to navigate daily life more easily. Lastly, the job market in Muscat can be competitive, and it may be difficult for expats and digital nomads to find suitable employment opportunities, especially if they do not have specialized skills or experience in high-demand industries such as oil and gas, healthcare, or education," mentioned an expat living in Muscat.
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What type of social life can someone expect in Muscat?
When we asked expats and global nomads about their social experiences in Muscat, they replied:
"Expats, retirees, and digital nomads living in Muscat, typically have a diverse and vibrant social life. They often connect with fellow expats and locals through various social clubs, events, and activities. Many join sports clubs, attend cultural events, and participate in outdoor activities such as hiking, camping, and beach trips. They also enjoy exploring the city's rich history, visiting museums, and trying out local cuisine at various restaurants. Additionally, expats often form close-knit communities and support networks, attending gatherings and celebrations together. While the social scene in Muscat may be more conservative compared to other cities, expats still find plenty of opportunities to make friends and enjoy their time in this beautiful and welcoming city," said one expat living in Muscat.
"The social scene in Muscat, is a blend of traditional Omani culture and modern cosmopolitan influences. The city is known for its friendly and hospitable people, who are welcoming to both locals and expatriates. Social life in Muscat revolves around family gatherings, religious events, and cultural festivals. There are numerous cafes, restaurants, and shopping malls where people can socialize and enjoy a variety of international cuisines. The city also has a growing nightlife scene, with a number of bars, clubs, and hotels offering live music and entertainment. However, it is essential to note that alcohol consumption is restricted to licensed establishments and is not as widely available as in Western countries. Muscat is home to a diverse expatriate community, which has led to the establishment of various social clubs and organizations catering to different nationalities and interests. These clubs often organize events and activities, providing opportunities for people to meet and socialize. Outdoor activities are also popular in Muscat, with its beautiful beaches, parks, and mountains providing the perfect backdrop for socializing and enjoying the natural beauty of the region. Sports enthusiasts can join local clubs and participate in activities such as football, tennis, and golf. In summary, the social scene in Muscat is a mix of traditional Omani customs and modern influences, offering a variety of opportunities for people to connect and enjoy the city's vibrant atmosphere," remarked one expat living in Muscat.
What advice to expats in Muscat have about housing?
"When looking for housing in Muscat, it is important to research the area thoroughly and make sure it is safe and secure. It is also important to consider the cost of living in the area, as well as the availability of amenities such as grocery stores, schools, and public transportation. Additionally, it is important to be aware of the local laws and regulations regarding renting and leasing. It is also recommended to visit the area in person to get a better feel for the neighborhood and to ensure that the housing meets your needs. Finally, it is important to negotiate the best possible deal with the landlord or real estate agent," wrote one expat living in Muscat.
What are medical services in Muscat like?
When we asked expats and global nomads about the quality of medical care in Muscat, they replied:
"Medical services in Muscat, are generally of good quality, with both public and private healthcare facilities available. The public healthcare system offers free or low-cost services to Omani citizens, while expatriates typically rely on private healthcare providers. Private hospitals and clinics in Muscat are well-equipped and staffed with qualified medical professionals, including many foreign-trained doctors. However, specialized treatments or complex medical procedures may require patients to travel abroad, as not all services are available in the country. It is essential for expatriates to have comprehensive health insurance to cover the costs of private healthcare in Muscat. Pharmacies are widely available, and most medications can be easily obtained, although some may require a prescription from a local doctor," wrote one expat living in Muscat.
Are healthcare and health insurance expensive in Muscat?
"Healthcare and health insurance in Muscat, can be considered expensive, especially for expatriates and those without coverage from their employers. The cost of healthcare services in private hospitals and clinics is generally high, while public healthcare facilities may not meet the expectations of some individuals in terms of quality and accessibility. Health insurance is essential for accessing private healthcare, but the premiums can be costly, particularly for comprehensive plans. It is important for expats and visitors to secure adequate health insurance coverage to avoid facing significant out-of-pocket expenses for medical treatments in Muscat," remarked one expat in Muscat.
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Is the cost of living in Muscat high?
We asked people about the cost of living in Muscat, they wrote:
"The cost of living in Muscat is generally considered to be quite reasonable. Rent for a nice 1 bedroom apartment in Muscat, Oman is typically around $500 USD per month, while a nice 2 bedroom apartment is usually around $700 USD per month. Eating dinner at a moderately priced restaurant in Muscat, Oman will typically cost around $15 USD per person," remarked one expat in Muscat.
What are the visa & residency requirements in Muscat?
"In order to visit Muscat, visitors must obtain a visa prior to arrival. The process of applying for a visa involves submitting an application form, a valid passport, and a passport-sized photograph. Depending on the purpose of the visit, additional documents may be required. In order to obtain residency in Muscat, Oman, applicants must submit an application form, a valid passport, a passport-sized photograph, and proof of employment or financial means. Depending on the purpose of the residency, additional documents may be required. Once the application is approved, the applicant will be issued a residency permit," commented one expat living in Muscat, Oman.
Why do people move to Muscat?
When we asked people why foreigners move to Muscat, they responded:
"Muscat is an attractive destination for expats due to its rich culture, stunning landscapes, and excellent quality of life. The city offers a unique blend of modern amenities and traditional Arabian culture, making it a great place to live and work. The cost of living is relatively low compared to other cities in the region, and the government offers generous tax incentives for expats. Additionally, the city is home to a diverse range of international businesses, providing plenty of job opportunities. With its beautiful beaches, stunning mountains, and vibrant nightlife, Muscat is an ideal destination for expats looking for a new home," remarked one expat living in Muscat.
About the Author
Betsy Burlingame is the Founder and President of Expat Exchange and is one of the Founders of Digital Nomad Exchange. She launched Expat Exchange in 1997 as her Master's thesis project at NYU. Prior to Expat Exchange, Betsy worked at AT&T in International and Mass Market Marketing. She graduated from Ohio Wesleyan University with a BA in International Business and German.
Some of Betsy's articles include 12 Best Places to Live in Portugal, 7 Best Places to Live in Panama and 12 Things to Know Before Moving to the Dominican Republic. Betsy loves to travel and spend time with her family. Connect with Betsy on LinkedIn.
Other Questions:
- What do I need to know before moving to Muscat?
- What is a typical expat home or apartment like in Muscat?
- What is the average cost of housing in Muscat?
- How do I meet people in Muscat?
- What do I need to know before retiring in Muscat?
- What should I pack when moving to Muscat?
- Where should I setup a bank account in Muscat?
- Will I be able to find a job in Muscat?
- What is life like as an expat in your area?
- What do people like (and dislike) about Muscat?
- What type of social life can someone expect in Muscat?
- What is the social scene like in Muscat?
- What advice to expats in Muscat have about housing?
- What are medical services in Muscat like?
- Are healthcare and health insurance expensive in Muscat?
- Is the cost of living in Muscat high?
- What are the visa & residency requirements in Muscat?
- Why do people move to Muscat?