Yangon, Myanmar
Last updated on Jun 14, 2024
Summary: People describe Yangon, Myanmar as a vibrant and bustling city with a unique mix of colonial architecture, modern skyscrapers, and traditional markets. Expats love the city's diverse culture, friendly locals, and delicious food. The weather in Yangon is typically hot and humid, with temperatures ranging from the mid-60s to the mid-90s Fahrenheit. The average cost of living for an expat is around $1,000 to $1,500 per month, depending on lifestyle. A one bedroom apartment typically costs around $400 to $600 per month, while a two bedroom apartment costs around $600 to $800 per month. The approximate population of Yangon is around 6.5 million people.
What do I need to know about living in Yangon?
When we asked people what advice they would give someone preparing to move to Yangon, they said:
"Expats considering retiring in Yangon, should be aware of several factors before making the move. Firstly, it is essential to research and understand the visa and residency requirements, as Myanmar does not have a specific retirement visa. Expats may need to apply for a long-term stay visa or renew their tourist visa regularly. The cost of living in Yangon is relatively low compared to Western countries, but it is higher than in other Southeast Asian cities. Expats should budget for housing, utilities, food, transportation, and healthcare costs. It is also crucial to have comprehensive health insurance, as the quality of healthcare facilities in Myanmar is not up to Western standards, and serious medical issues may require evacuation to a neighboring country. The climate in Yangon is tropical, with hot and humid weather throughout the year. Expats should be prepared for the monsoon season, which lasts from May to October and can cause flooding and transportation disruptions. Language can be a barrier, as English is not widely spoken outside of tourist areas and major cities. Learning some basic Burmese phrases will be helpful in daily life and interactions with locals. The local culture and customs may also be different from what expats are used to, so it is essential to be respectful and open to adapting to the local way of life. Safety and security should be a consideration, as Myanmar has experienced political instability and civil unrest in recent years. Expats should stay informed about the current political situation and avoid areas with ongoing conflicts. Finally, it is essential to have a reliable internet connection and access to international banking services, as these may not be readily available in all areas of Yangon. Expats should also be prepared for occasional power outages and infrastructure challenges," wrote a member in Yangon.
Get Quote
Relocating abroad soon? Make your move with AGS! AGS Worldwide Movers is a leader in the international moving industry. Our experience and expertise allows us to guarantee our clients the best quality moving services.
Relocating abroad soon? Make your move with AGS! AGS Worldwide Movers is a leader in the international moving industry. Our experience and expertise allows us to guarantee our clients the best quality moving services.
Get Quote
What do I need to know before moving to Yangon?
When we asked people what advice they would give someone preparing to move to Yangon, they said:
"Expats moving to Yangon should be aware of the following: 1. Visa requirements: Expats need to secure a visa before entering Myanmar. There are different types of visas available, such as business, tourist, and social visas. It is essential to apply for the appropriate visa and keep it up to date. 2. Housing: The housing market in Yangon can be expensive and competitive. It is recommended to work with a local real estate agent to find suitable accommodation. Most expats live in apartments or condominiums, and it is common for landlords to require a one-year lease. 3. Healthcare: Healthcare facilities in Yangon are limited, and the quality of care may not be up to Western standards. Expats should consider obtaining international health insurance and be prepared to travel to neighboring countries for more advanced medical treatment if necessary. 4. Language: The official language in Myanmar is Burmese. While English is spoken in some areas, it is helpful to learn some basic Burmese phrases to communicate with locals effectively. 5. Culture: Myanmar has a rich cultural heritage, and it is essential to respect local customs and traditions. This includes dressing modestly, especially when visiting religious sites, and being mindful of local etiquette. 6. Safety: While Yangon is generally safe, petty crime and occasional political unrest can occur. Expats should stay informed about the local situation and follow any advice from local authorities. 7. Transportation: Public transportation in Yangon is limited, and many expats rely on taxis or private cars for getting around. Traffic can be congested, and driving conditions may be challenging for those unfamiliar with the local roads. 8. Climate: Yangon has a tropical monsoon climate, with hot and humid weather throughout the year. The rainy season lasts from May to October, and flooding can occur during this time. 9. Employment: The job market in Yangon is competitive, and it may be challenging to find employment without prior arrangements. Expats should secure a job before moving to Myanmar and ensure they have the necessary work permits. 10. Cost of living: The cost of living in Yangon can be high, particularly for housing and imported goods. However, local food and services are generally affordable. Expats should budget accordingly and be prepared for fluctuations in prices," wrote one member in Yangon.
How do I find a place to live in Yangon?
We asked expats how they chose their neighborhood and found a place to live. They answered:
"To find a place to live in Yangon, you can start by researching online on websites such as iMyanmarHouse, ShweProperty, and Property.com.mm, which are popular property listing platforms in the country. You can filter your search based on your preferences, such as location, budget, and type of property. Another option is to join expat forums and Facebook groups, such as Yangon Expat Connection and Myanmar Real Estate, where you can find recommendations and listings from locals and expats who have experience living in Yangon. You can also visit local real estate agencies in Yangon, such as Eastern Star Real Estate, Asia Land Real Estate, and Golden Peacock Real Estate, to get personalized assistance in finding a suitable place to live. These agencies can help you navigate the local property market and provide valuable insights into the best neighborhoods and properties that fit your needs. Additionally, consider reaching out to your personal and professional networks to see if anyone has connections or recommendations in Yangon. Friends, colleagues, or acquaintances who have lived or are currently living in the city can provide valuable advice and possibly connect you with property owners or agents. Lastly, once you arrive in Yangon, take the time to explore different neighborhoods and talk to locals to get a feel for the area. This will help you make an informed decision about where you would like to live and give you a better understanding of the local property market," wrote a member in Yangon.
What is a typical expat home or apartment like in Yangon?
"A typical expat home or apartment in Yangon, is often located in a safe and convenient neighborhood, close to international schools, supermarkets, and restaurants. These homes are usually spacious, with multiple bedrooms, a living room, a dining area, and a fully-equipped kitchen. They are often furnished with modern amenities such as air conditioning, Wi-Fi, and cable TV. Some apartments may also have access to shared facilities like a swimming pool, gym, and 24-hour security. The architecture and design of these homes can vary, ranging from colonial-style villas to contemporary high-rise apartments. Many expats prefer to live in serviced apartments or condominiums, which offer additional services like housekeeping and maintenance. Overall, expat homes in Yangon are designed to provide a comfortable and convenient living experience for foreigners residing in the city," said one expat who made the move to Yangon.
What is the average cost of housing in Yangon?
If you are thinking about moving to Yangon, cost of living in probably a key consideration. Expats commented about the cost of housing:
"The average cost of housing in Yangon, can vary greatly depending on the location and type of property. In general, the cost of housing in the city center tends to be higher, with apartments and condominiums ranging from affordable to luxurious. On average, a one-bedroom apartment in the city center may cost around $500 to $800 per month, while a similar apartment outside the city center may be priced around $300 to $500 per month. However, these prices can fluctuate based on factors such as proximity to amenities, the age and condition of the building, and the overall demand for housing in the area," wrote a member in Yangon.
How do I meet people in Yangon?
When we asked people living in Yangon about club and activities where newcomers can meet others, they responded:
"Expats in Yangon often join clubs and activities such as the Yangon Expat Club, the Yangon International Women's Club, and the Yangon Hash House Harriers. Expats can also meet people by attending events such as art exhibitions, music concerts, and film screenings. Additionally, many expats join language classes, sports teams, and volunteer organizations to meet people and become more involved in the local community. Finally, expats can also meet people by attending networking events, joining online forums, and attending social gatherings hosted by other expats," remarked one expat who made the move to Yangon.
What should I bring when moving to Yangon?
People living in Yangon were asked what three things they wish they had brought and three they wish they had left behind. They wrote:
"When moving to Yangon, you should pack lightweight and breathable clothing, as the climate is hot and humid. Include long-sleeved shirts and long pants to protect yourself from mosquitoes and to dress modestly when visiting religious sites. Don't forget comfortable walking shoes, sandals, and a hat for sun protection. Pack a raincoat or umbrella, as Yangon experiences a rainy season from May to October. Bring a reusable water bottle, as tap water is not safe to drink, and you'll need to stay hydrated. It's also a good idea to pack a travel adapter, as Myanmar uses a mix of plug types and voltages. Bring essential toiletries, including sunscreen, insect repellent, and any prescription medications you may need. While you can find most toiletries in Yangon, specific brands or products may not be available. It's also a good idea to pack a small first aid kit with basic supplies like band-aids, pain relievers, and any necessary over-the-counter medications. Pack important documents, such as your passport, visa, travel insurance, and any necessary vaccination records. Make sure to have both physical and digital copies of these documents in case of loss or damage. Bring a smartphone with a local SIM card or an international roaming plan to stay connected. Download offline maps and translation apps to help you navigate and communicate in Yangon. Pack some cash in the local currency, the Myanmar kyat, as well as a credit card that doesn't charge foreign transaction fees. Many places in Yangon still operate on a cash-only basis, so having some local currency on hand is essential. Lastly, pack a few personal items to make your new home feel more comfortable, such as photos, small decorations, or your favorite snacks from home," remarked one expat living in Yangon, Myanmar.
Where should I setup a bank account in Yangon?
We asked expats in Yangon what banks they use and there advice about banking. They advised:
"Expats considering retiring in Yangon, should be aware of several factors before making the move. Firstly, it is essential to research and understand the visa and residency requirements, as Myanmar does not have a specific retirement visa. Expats may need to apply for a long-term stay visa or renew their tourist visa regularly. The cost of living in Yangon is relatively low compared to Western countries, but it is higher than in other Southeast Asian cities. Expats should budget for housing, food, transportation, and healthcare costs. It is also crucial to have comprehensive health insurance, as the quality of healthcare in Myanmar is not up to Western standards, and many expats choose to seek medical treatment in neighboring countries like Thailand. Housing options in Yangon vary from modern apartments to traditional houses. Expats should be prepared to negotiate rental prices and be aware that the rental market can be competitive. It is also essential to consider the location, as traffic congestion can be a significant issue in the city. The climate in Yangon is tropical, with hot and humid weather throughout the year. Expats should be prepared for the monsoon season, which lasts from May to October and can cause flooding and other disruptions. Language can be a barrier for expats in Myanmar, as English is not widely spoken outside of tourist areas and major cities. Learning some basic Burmese phrases can be helpful for daily interactions and building relationships with locals. The culture in Myanmar is deeply rooted in Buddhism, and expats should be respectful of local customs and traditions. This includes dressing modestly, especially when visiting religious sites, and being mindful of local etiquette. Internet access and connectivity can be unreliable in Myanmar, and censorship is still prevalent. Expats should be prepared for slower internet speeds and limited access to certain websites and online services. Finally, it is essential for expats to stay informed about the political situation in Myanmar, as the country has experienced political instability and civil unrest in recent years. Registering with your home country's embassy and staying up-to-date on travel advisories can help ensure a safe and enjoyable retirement in Yangon," remarked one expat living in Yangon, Myanmar.
Will I be able to find a job in Yangon?
When we asked people about industries and career opportunities in Yangon, they reponded:
"In Yangon, foreigners often work in various sectors such as non-governmental organizations (NGOs), international development agencies, and humanitarian organizations. They may hold positions in education, such as teaching English or working in international schools. Some foreigners work in the tourism and hospitality industry, managing hotels, restaurants, or travel agencies. Others may be employed in the business sector, working for multinational corporations, consulting firms, or start-ups. Additionally, some foreigners work as journalists, photographers, or in the media industry," remarked one expat who made the move to Yangon.
What is life like in Yangon?
When we asked people living in Yangon what life is like and how people spend their time, they said:
"Living in Yangon as an expat or digital nomad can be an exciting and rewarding experience. The city is full of culture, history, and friendly locals. Expats and digital nomads can find a variety of accommodation options, from luxury apartments to budget-friendly guesthouses. The cost of living is relatively low, making it an attractive destination for those looking to stretch their budget. The city is well-connected with reliable internet and mobile networks, making it easy to stay connected with the rest of the world. There are plenty of activities to keep you busy, from exploring the city's many temples and pagodas to sampling the delicious local cuisine. With its vibrant culture and friendly people, Yangon is an ideal destination for expats and digital nomads," commented one expat who made the move to Yangon.
What do expats in Yangon appreciate most about the local culture?
"Expats in Yangon often appreciate the warmth and friendliness of the local people, who are known for their genuine hospitality and willingness to help. They also enjoy the rich cultural heritage of Myanmar, which is evident in the city's stunning architecture, such as the Shwedagon Pagoda and other historical sites. The vibrant street life and bustling markets offer a unique and lively atmosphere that many expats find fascinating and engaging. Another aspect of the local culture that expats appreciate is the strong sense of community and family values, which can be seen in the way people interact with each other and support one another. This sense of togetherness often extends to expats, who are welcomed and included in local events and celebrations. Expats also enjoy the diverse and delicious Burmese cuisine, which is characterized by a mix of flavors and ingredients from neighboring countries like India, China, and Thailand. The abundance of fresh fruits, vegetables, and spices make for a delightful culinary experience that many expats come to love. The slower pace of life in Yangon is another aspect of the local culture that expats appreciate, as it allows them to take a step back from the hustle and bustle of their home countries and enjoy a more relaxed lifestyle. This slower pace also encourages a greater focus on mindfulness and spirituality, which is an integral part of Burmese culture. Finally, expats in Yangon often appreciate the opportunity to learn about and participate in traditional arts and crafts, such as lacquerware, puppetry, and weaving. These activities provide a unique insight into the local culture and history, while also allowing expats to develop new skills and hobbies," wrote a member in Yangon.
What do expats find most challenging?
"Expats in Yangon may find the language barrier to be one of the most challenging aspects of the local culture, as Burmese is the primary language spoken and not everyone speaks English. They may also struggle with adapting to the slower pace of life, as well as the frequent power outages and unreliable internet connections. The conservative nature of Myanmar's society can be difficult for some expats to adjust to, particularly when it comes to clothing and public displays of affection. Additionally, the lack of infrastructure and public transportation can make getting around the city challenging. Expats may also find it difficult to navigate the complex bureaucracy and legal system in Myanmar, especially when it comes to obtaining visas and work permits. Finally, the cultural emphasis on hierarchy and respect for authority may be unfamiliar to some expats, who may need to adapt their communication styles and expectations accordingly," said one expat who made the move to Yangon.
Is there a lot of crime in Yangon?
We asked people if there is a lot of crime. They answered:
"Yangon, the largest city in Myanmar, does experience crime, but the overall crime rate is considered to be relatively low compared to other major cities in the region. Common types of crime in Yangon include petty theft, pickpocketing, and bag snatching, particularly in crowded areas and tourist hotspots. Violent crime is less common, but instances of assault and robbery do occur. Additionally, there have been reports of scams targeting tourists and foreigners. It is important for visitors to remain vigilant and take necessary precautions to ensure their safety while in Yangon," explained one expat living in Yangon, Myanmar.
Is there a lot of diversity? Are people in Yangon accepting of differences?
"Yangon, is a diverse city with a mix of various ethnic groups, religions, and cultures. The city is home to people from different backgrounds, including the majority Bamar ethnic group, as well as Chinese, Indian, and other minority groups. There are also various religious communities, such as Buddhists, Christians, Muslims, and Hindus, living together in the city. While Yangon is generally known for its diversity, the level of acceptance of differences can vary. Historically, Myanmar has faced ethnic and religious tensions, which can sometimes affect the social atmosphere in Yangon. However, many people in the city are open-minded and welcoming of different cultures and beliefs. It is essential to approach the topic of diversity in Yangon with sensitivity and understanding, as the situation can be complex and nuanced," said one expat in Yangon.
Get Quote
Relocating abroad soon? Make your move with AGS! AGS Worldwide Movers is a leader in the international moving industry. Our experience and expertise allows us to guarantee our clients the best quality moving services.
Relocating abroad soon? Make your move with AGS! AGS Worldwide Movers is a leader in the international moving industry. Our experience and expertise allows us to guarantee our clients the best quality moving services.
Get Quote
What are the schools in Yangon like?
"Don't do it. They make false promises and are heavily into profit making by cramming in as many kids as possible. International School of Myanmar or International School of Yangon are much better. There are 3-4 big name new schools opening with proper management and great facilities," said one expat in Yangon with children at Yangon Academy.
"Yangon, is home to several international and bilingual schools that cater to the diverse educational needs of its residents. One of the best international schools in the city is the International School Yangon (ISY), which offers an American-style curriculum for students from pre-kindergarten to grade 12. The school is accredited by the Western Association of Schools and Colleges and is a member of the East Asia Regional Council of Overseas Schools. More information about ISY can be found on their website: https://isyedu.org/. Another top international school in Yangon is the British School Yangon (BSY), which follows the English National Curriculum and offers education for students aged 2 to 18 years. BSY is a member of the Nord Anglia Education group, a global network of premium international schools. You can learn more about BSY on their website: https://www.nordangliaeducation.com/our-schools/myanmar/yangon/british. The Yangon International School (YIS) is another well-regarded institution in the city, offering an American-based curriculum for students from pre-kindergarten to grade 12. YIS is accredited by the Western Association of Schools and Colleges and is a member of the East Asia Regional Council of Overseas Schools. More information about YIS can be found on their website: https://www.yismyanmar.com/. For bilingual education, the Horizon International Bilingual School (HIBS) is a popular choice in Yangon. HIBS offers a bilingual curriculum in English and Myanmar languages, with a strong emphasis on science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) subjects. The school caters to students from kindergarten to grade 12. You can learn more about HIBS on their website: http://www.horizonmyanmar.com/. Another bilingual school in Yangon is the Ayeyarwaddy International School (AIS), which offers a curriculum based on the Cambridge International Examinations program. AIS provides education for students from pre-kindergarten to grade 12, with instruction in both English and Myanmar languages. More information about AIS can be found on their website: https://www.ais.edu.mm/," remarked one parent with kids at in Yangon.
What are the pros and cons of living in Yangon?
Expats, digital nomads and retirees living in Yangon responded:
"Expats and digital nomads living in Yangon, often appreciate the rich cultural heritage, friendly locals, and low cost of living. They enjoy exploring the city's numerous pagodas, temples, and historical sites, as well as indulging in the diverse and delicious local cuisine. The vibrant street life and bustling markets provide an authentic and immersive experience of Myanmar's unique culture. However, there are also several challenges that expats and digital nomads face while living in Yangon. The city's infrastructure is underdeveloped, leading to frequent power outages, poor road conditions, and unreliable public transportation. Internet connectivity can be slow and expensive, making it difficult for digital nomads to work efficiently. The healthcare system is also lacking, with limited access to quality medical facilities and professionals. Additionally, the hot and humid climate can be uncomfortable for those not used to tropical weather, and the rainy season often brings flooding and other inconveniences. The language barrier can also be a challenge, as English is not widely spoken outside of tourist areas, making it difficult to communicate and navigate daily life. Lastly, the political situation in Myanmar can be unstable, with occasional civil unrest and government restrictions on certain activities, which may cause concern for some expats and digital nomads living in Yangon," commented one expat who moved to Yangon.
Get Quote
Relocating abroad soon? Make your move with AGS! AGS Worldwide Movers is a leader in the international moving industry. Our experience and expertise allows us to guarantee our clients the best quality moving services.
Relocating abroad soon? Make your move with AGS! AGS Worldwide Movers is a leader in the international moving industry. Our experience and expertise allows us to guarantee our clients the best quality moving services.
Get Quote
What type of social life can someone expect in Yangon?
When we asked expats and global nomads about their social experiences in Yangon, they replied:
"Expats, retirees, and digital nomads living in Yangon, typically have a diverse and vibrant social life. They often connect with fellow expats and locals through various social events, clubs, and organizations. Many engage in cultural activities, such as attending local festivals, visiting art galleries, and exploring the city's rich history. They also enjoy dining at local restaurants, trying out traditional Burmese cuisine, and socializing at popular expat bars and cafes. Additionally, they may participate in sports and outdoor activities, such as hiking, cycling, and yoga classes. Networking events and language exchange meetups are also common, allowing them to expand their social circle and immerse themselves in the local culture. Overall, the social life of expats, retirees, and digital nomads in Yangon is a mix of cultural experiences, networking opportunities, and leisure activities," commented one expat who moved to Yangon.
"The social scene in Yangon, is a vibrant mix of traditional and modern influences. The city is known for its lively street life, bustling markets, and numerous tea shops where locals gather to socialize and discuss daily events. Yangon's nightlife is also growing, with an increasing number of bars, clubs, and restaurants catering to both locals and expats. The city is home to a diverse range of cultural events and festivals, such as the Thingyan Water Festival and the Thadingyut Festival of Lights, which bring people together to celebrate and socialize. Additionally, Yangon has a thriving arts scene, with galleries, theaters, and live music venues showcasing local talent and promoting cultural exchange. Overall, the social scene in Yangon is a dynamic blend of old and new, offering a unique and engaging experience for visitors and residents alike," commented one expat who moved to Yangon.
What advice to expats in Yangon have about housing?
"Expats in Yangon advise newcomers to be patient and flexible when searching for housing, as the process can be time-consuming and challenging. They recommend working with a reputable real estate agent who understands the local market and can help navigate the complexities of finding a suitable home. It's essential to consider factors such as location, proximity to work, schools, and amenities, as well as the availability of reliable electricity and water supply. Expats also suggest inspecting properties thoroughly before signing a lease, as the quality of housing can vary significantly. It's crucial to ensure that the property is well-maintained, secure, and meets your needs and preferences. Negotiating the rental price and lease terms is common, so don't hesitate to discuss your requirements with the landlord or agent. Many expats prefer to live in condominiums or serviced apartments, as they often provide better facilities, security, and maintenance services. However, these options can be more expensive than traditional houses or apartments. It's essential to weigh the pros and cons of each type of housing and choose the one that best suits your lifestyle and budget. Finally, expats advise building a network of fellow expatriates and locals who can provide valuable insights and recommendations on housing options and neighborhoods. Joining online forums, social media groups, and attending local events can help you connect with others and make informed decisions about your housing search in Yangon," remarked one expat living in Yangon.
What are medical services in Yangon like?
When we asked expats and global nomads about the quality of medical care in Yangon, they replied:
"Medical services in Yangon, are a mix of public and private healthcare facilities. Public hospitals are often overcrowded and under-resourced, with limited access to advanced medical equipment and specialized care. Private hospitals and clinics offer better quality care, but at a higher cost. Many expatriates and wealthier locals prefer to seek medical treatment at these private facilities. However, for complex medical conditions, patients may need to travel abroad for treatment due to the limited availability of specialized care in Yangon. Additionally, there may be language barriers, as not all medical staff are fluent in English. It is essential to have comprehensive health insurance when seeking medical care in Yangon," said one expat.
Are healthcare and health insurance expensive in Yangon?
"Healthcare and health insurance in Yangon, can be considered expensive, particularly for the average citizen. The public healthcare system is underfunded and often lacks adequate resources, leading many people to seek private healthcare services, which can be costly. Additionally, health insurance is not widely available, and when it is, it can be expensive and may not cover a comprehensive range of services. As a result, many individuals in Yangon may struggle to afford quality healthcare and health insurance," commented one expat who moved to Yangon.
Why do people move to Yangon?
When we asked people why foreigners move to Yangon, they responded:
"Expats are attracted to move to Yangon, due to its rich cultural heritage, stunning pagodas, and historical landmarks. The city offers a unique blend of traditional and modern lifestyles, with bustling markets, street food vendors, and a growing arts scene. The low cost of living, affordable housing, and relatively low crime rate also make Yangon an attractive destination for expats. Additionally, the warm and welcoming nature of the local people, coupled with the opportunity to learn and immerse oneself in a new culture, adds to the appeal of living in Yangon. The city's growing economy and job opportunities in various sectors, such as education, tourism, and non-governmental organizations, also draw expats to the area. Finally, the natural beauty of Myanmar, with its pristine beaches, lush landscapes, and ancient temples, provides ample opportunities for exploration and adventure, making Yangon an attractive destination for those seeking a unique and fulfilling expat experience," mentioned an expat living in Yangon.
About the Author
Joshua Wood, LPC joined Expat Exchange in 2000 and serves as one of its Co-Presidents. He is also one of the Founders of Digital Nomad Exchange. Prior to Expat Exchange, Joshua worked for NBC Cable (MSNBC and CNBC Primetime). Joshua has a BA from Syracuse and a Master's in Clinical and Counseling Psychology from Fairleigh Dickinson University. Mr. Wood is also a licensed counselor and psychotherapist.
Some of Joshua's articles include Pros and Cons of Living in Portugal, 10 Best Places to Live in Ireland and Pros and Cons of Living in Uruguay. Connect with Joshua on LinkedIn.