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Ottawa, Canada: Cost of Living, Healthcare, Local Clubs and Activities, Healthcare and What to Know About Living in Ottawa | Expat Exchange
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Ottawa, Canada

By Betsy Burlingame

Last updated on Nov 05, 2024

Summary: People often describe Ottawa, Canada as a vibrant, diverse, and friendly city. Expats love the city's cultural attractions, outdoor activities, and its proximity to the US border. The weather in Ottawa is generally mild, with temperatures ranging from an average low of -7°F in January to an average high of 79°F in July. The average cost of living for an expat is estimated to be around $2,500 USD per month. The cost of a one bedroom apartment in Ottawa is around $1,400 USD per month, while a two bedroom apartment is around $1,800 USD per month. The approximate population of Ottawa is 1,323,783 people.

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What do I need to know about living in Ottawa?

When we asked people what advice they would give someone preparing to move to Ottawa, they said:

"Before retiring in Ottawa, expats should familiarize themselves with the cost of living in the city. They should also research the availability of healthcare services, as well as the local climate and weather patterns. Additionally, expats should look into the local culture and customs, as well as the job market and housing options. It is also important to research the local transportation system and the availability of recreational activities. Finally, expats should make sure to obtain the necessary visas and permits to live and work in Canada," wrote one member in Ottawa.

What do I need to know before moving to Ottawa?

When we asked people what advice they would give someone preparing to move to Ottawa, they said:

"Ottawa is the capital of Canada and is a great place to live for expats. It is a bilingual city, with both English and French being spoken. The city has a vibrant cultural scene, with plenty of festivals, museums, and galleries to explore. The cost of living in Ottawa is relatively low compared to other major Canadian cities, making it an attractive option for expats. The city is also well-connected, with an extensive public transportation system and easy access to the rest of Canada and the United States. Expats should also be aware of the cold winters in Ottawa, with temperatures often dropping below freezing," remarked one expat living in Ottawa, Canada.

How do I find a place to live in Ottawa?

We asked expats how they chose their neighborhood and found a place to live. They answered:

"One of the best ways to find a place to live in Ottawa is to use online resources such as rental websites, classifieds, and real estate agents. You can also search for rental properties in the local newspapers or on bulletin boards in the area. Additionally, you can ask friends and family who live in the area for recommendations. Once you have identified potential properties, you should visit them in person to get a better sense of the neighbourhood and the amenities available," wrote one member in Ottawa.

"By location and building amenities (The Richlin) a great building for adults, not a good neighborhood for kids, Everything you can imagine is within 3 1/2 miles from here," remarked one expat who made the move to Ottawa.

What is a typical expat home or apartment like in Ottawa?

"Expat homes and apartments in Ottawa are typically modern and spacious, with plenty of natural light. Many of the apartments are located in the downtown core, close to amenities such as restaurants, shops, and entertainment. Expats can also find homes and apartments in the suburbs, which offer more space and a quieter atmosphere. Most homes and apartments come with basic amenities such as a kitchen, bathroom, and living area. Many also have access to outdoor space, such as a balcony or patio," said one expat who made the move to Ottawa.

What is the average cost of housing in Ottawa?

If you are thinking about moving to Ottawa, cost of living in probably a key consideration. Expats commented about the cost of housing:

"The average cost of housing in Ottawa is generally considered to be quite high. Prices for homes in the city range from moderately priced condos to luxury homes, with the average price for a detached home in the city being around $500,000. Renting is also an option, with the average cost of a one-bedroom apartment in Ottawa being around $1,400 per month," said one expat who made the move to Ottawa.

How do I meet people in Ottawa?

When we asked people living in Ottawa about club and activities where newcomers can meet others, they responded:

"Expats in Ottawa can join a variety of clubs and activities, such as sports teams, language classes, and cultural organizations. Expats can also meet people by attending local events, such as festivals, concerts, and art shows. Additionally, many expats find it helpful to join online forums and social media groups related to their interests, as well as to attend meetups and networking events," said one expat who made the move to Ottawa.

What should I bring when moving to Ottawa?

People living in Ottawa were asked what three things they wish they had brought and three they wish they had left behind. They wrote:

"When moving to Ottawa, it is important to pack warm clothing, as the winters can be quite cold. A good winter coat, boots, hats, and gloves are essential. It is also important to bring a good umbrella, as Ottawa is known for its rainy days. Additionally, it is a good idea to bring a few layers of clothing, as the weather can change quickly. Other items to consider packing include a first aid kit, a flashlight, and a few basic tools. Finally, don't forget to bring your favorite items from home to make your new home feel like home," remarked one expat who made the move to Ottawa.

Where should I setup a bank account in Ottawa?

We asked expats in Ottawa what banks they use and there advice about banking. They advised:

"Before retiring in Ottawa, expats should familiarize themselves with the cost of living in the city. They should also research the availability of healthcare services, as well as the local climate and weather patterns. Additionally, expats should look into the local culture and customs, as well as the job market and housing options. It is also important to research the local transportation system and the availability of recreational activities. Finally, expats should make sure to obtain the necessary visas and permits to live and work in Canada," wrote a member in Ottawa.

Will I be able to find a job in Ottawa?

When we asked people about industries and career opportunities in Ottawa, they reponded:

"Foreigners often have jobs in Ottawa in a variety of industries, such as technology, finance, hospitality, education, and healthcare. Many foreigners work in customer service, retail, and administrative roles. Additionally, there are many opportunities for foreign workers in the construction, manufacturing, and transportation industries. Foreigners may also find work in the public sector, such as in government departments or agencies," commented one expat who made the move to Ottawa.

What is life like in Ottawa?

When we asked people living in Ottawa what life is like and how people spend their time, they said:

"Ottawa is a great place for expats and digital nomads to live and work. The city is known for its vibrant culture, diverse population, and excellent quality of life. Expats and digital nomads can enjoy the city's many parks, museums, and galleries, as well as its vibrant nightlife. The city also offers a wide range of job opportunities, with many companies offering remote work options. The cost of living in Ottawa is relatively low, making it an attractive option for those looking to live and work in Canada. Additionally, the city is well-connected, with easy access to public transportation and a wide range of international flights. All in all, Ottawa is an ideal destination for expats and digital nomads looking for a great place to live and work," commented one expat who made the move to Ottawa.

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What do expats in Ottawa appreciate most about the local culture?

"Expatriates in Ottawa appreciate the city's vibrant cultural scene, which includes a wide variety of festivals, events, and activities throughout the year. They also appreciate the city's diverse population, which brings together people from all over the world. Ottawa is also known for its friendly and welcoming atmosphere, which makes it easy for expats to settle in and feel at home. Additionally, expats appreciate the city's excellent public transportation system, which makes it easy to get around and explore the city. Finally, expats enjoy the city's natural beauty, with its many parks, trails, and outdoor activities," explained one expat living in Ottawa, Canada.

What do expats find most challenging?

"Expats in Ottawa often find the local culture to be quite different from what they are used to. The cold weather and long winters can be a challenge for those who are not used to it. Additionally, the local culture can be quite reserved and formal, which can be difficult for those who are used to more relaxed and informal social interactions. Furthermore, the language barrier can be a challenge for those who do not speak English or French, as these are the two main languages spoken in Ottawa. Finally, the cost of living in Ottawa can be quite high, making it difficult for expats to adjust to the local economy," remarked one expat who made the move to Ottawa.

Is there a lot of crime in Ottawa?

We asked people if there is a lot of crime. They answered:

"Ottawa is generally considered to be a safe city, with crime rates lower than the national average. However, like any other city, there are areas where crime is more prevalent. Violent crime is relatively rare, but property crime such as theft and vandalism is more common. The Ottawa Police Service works hard to keep the city safe and has implemented a number of initiatives to reduce crime," wrote a member in Ottawa.

Is there a lot of diversity? Are people in Ottawa accepting of differences?

"Yes, Ottawa is a very diverse city. It is home to people from many different backgrounds, cultures, and religions. People in Ottawa are generally accepting of differences and are welcoming to newcomers. Ottawa is a city that celebrates its diversity and strives to create an inclusive and welcoming environment for all," said one expat in Ottawa.

What are the schools in Ottawa like?

"The Ottawa International School (OIS) is one of the best international schools in Ottawa. It offers a comprehensive education program for students from Kindergarten to Grade 12. The school is accredited by the Ontario Ministry of Education and offers a variety of courses in English, French, Spanish, and Mandarin. OIS also offers a wide range of extracurricular activities, including sports, music, and art. The Ottawa Bilingual School (OBS) is another excellent bilingual school in Ottawa. It offers a bilingual education program for students from Kindergarten to Grade 12. The school is accredited by the Ontario Ministry of Education and offers a variety of courses in English and French. OBS also offers a wide range of extracurricular activities, including sports, music, and art. The Ottawa Jewish Community School (OJCS) is a top-notch international school in Ottawa. It offers a comprehensive education program for students from Kindergarten to Grade 12. The school is accredited by the Ontario Ministry of Education and offers a variety of courses in English, Hebrew, and French. OJCS also offers a wide range of extracurricular activities, including sports, music, and art," commented one expat when asked about in Ottawa.

What are the pros and cons of living in Ottawa?

Expats, digital nomads and retirees living in Ottawa responded:

"Expats and digital nomads living in Ottawa appreciate the city's vibrant culture, diverse population, and abundance of outdoor activities. They also enjoy the city's low cost of living, excellent public transportation system, and easy access to the rest of Canada and the United States. On the other hand, some expats and digital nomads may find the city's cold winters and lack of nightlife to be drawbacks," mentioned one expat inOttawa.

What type of social life can someone expect in Ottawa?

When we asked expats and global nomads about their social experiences in Ottawa, they replied:

"Expatriates, retirees and digital nomads living in Ottawa typically have an active social life. There are many opportunities to meet people and make friends, such as attending local events, joining clubs and organizations, and taking part in outdoor activities. Ottawa is home to a diverse population, so expats, retirees and digital nomads can easily find people with similar interests and backgrounds. Additionally, there are many online communities and forums that provide a platform for expats, retirees and digital nomads to connect with each other," mentioned an expat living in Ottawa.

"Ottawa is a vibrant city with a lively social scene. There are plenty of bars, pubs, and clubs to explore, as well as a variety of restaurants and cafes. The city also hosts a number of festivals and events throughout the year, such as the Ottawa International Jazz Festival, the Ottawa Fringe Festival, and the Ottawa International Animation Festival. There are also plenty of outdoor activities to enjoy, such as biking, hiking, and kayaking. Ottawa is a great place to meet new people and make new friends," said one expat living in Ottawa.

What advice to expats in Ottawa have about housing?

"Expats in Ottawa recommend researching the different neighbourhoods in the city to find the best fit for your lifestyle. It is also important to consider the cost of living in the area, as well as the availability of public transportation. Additionally, it is wise to look into the safety of the neighbourhood and the quality of the schools in the area. Finally, it is important to be aware of the rental laws in Ottawa, as they can vary from province to province," said one expat.

What are medical services in Ottawa like?

When we asked expats and global nomads about the quality of medical care in Ottawa, they replied:

"Ottawa offers a wide range of medical services to its residents. The city is home to a number of hospitals, clinics, and medical centers that provide a variety of services, including primary care, emergency care, and specialized care. Ottawa also has a number of walk-in clinics and urgent care centers that provide quick access to medical care. The city also has a number of pharmacies and medical supply stores that provide medications and medical supplies. Additionally, Ottawa has a number of mental health services, including counseling and therapy, as well as support groups and other resources," said one expat living in Ottawa.

Are healthcare and health insurance expensive in Ottawa?

"Healthcare in Ottawa is generally considered to be quite affordable, as it is provided free of charge to all Canadian citizens and permanent residents. However, health insurance can be expensive, depending on the type of coverage and the provider. Private health insurance plans can be costly, but they often provide more comprehensive coverage than public plans. Additionally, some employers may offer health insurance plans to their employees, which can help to reduce the cost of coverage," remarked one expat living in Ottawa.

Is the cost of living in Ottawa high?

We asked people about the cost of living in Ottawa, they wrote:

"The cost of living in Ottawa is generally considered to be quite reasonable. The rental price for a nice 1 bedroom apartment in Ottawa, Canada is typically around $1,200 USD per month, while a nice 2 bedroom apartment is usually around $1,500 USD per month. Eating dinner at a moderately priced restaurant in Ottawa, Canada typically costs around $20 USD per person," mentioned one expat inOttawa.

What are the visa & residency requirements in Ottawa?

"In order to visit or live in Ottawa, one must obtain a visa or residency permit. The process of applying for a visa involves submitting an application to the Canadian Embassy or Consulate in the applicant's home country. The application must include proof of identity, proof of financial support, and a valid passport. The process of applying for residency in Ottawa, Canada involves submitting an application to Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC). The application must include proof of identity, proof of financial support, a valid passport, and a medical examination. The applicant must also provide evidence of their language proficiency, education, and work experience. Once the application is approved, the applicant will receive a permanent resident card," remarked one expat living in Ottawa.

Why do people move to Ottawa?

When we asked people why foreigners move to Ottawa, they responded:

"Ottawa is an attractive destination for expats due to its high quality of life, diverse culture, and excellent job opportunities. The city is known for its vibrant arts and culture scene, with plenty of museums, galleries, and festivals to explore. Ottawa is also home to a number of universities and colleges, making it an ideal place for those looking to further their education. The city is also known for its natural beauty, with plenty of parks and outdoor activities to enjoy. Additionally, Ottawa is a safe and welcoming city, with a low crime rate and a diverse population. All of these factors make Ottawa an attractive destination for expats looking to start a new life in Canada," remarked one expat in Ottawa.

About the Author

Betsy Burlingame Betsy Burlingame is the Founder and President of Expat Exchange and is one of the Founders of Digital Nomad Exchange. She launched Expat Exchange in 1997 as her Master's thesis project at NYU. Prior to Expat Exchange, Betsy worked at AT&T in International and Mass Market Marketing. She graduated from Ohio Wesleyan University with a BA in International Business and German.

Some of Betsy's articles include 12 Best Places to Live in Portugal, 7 Best Places to Live in Panama and 12 Things to Know Before Moving to the Dominican Republic. Betsy loves to travel and spend time with her family. Connect with Betsy on LinkedIn.

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