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Potsdam, Germany: Cost of Living, Healthcare, Local Clubs and Activities, Healthcare and What to Know About Living in Potsdam | Expat Exchange
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Potsdam, Germany

By Joshua Wood, LPC

Last updated on Aug 09, 2024

Summary: Expats, digital nomads and retirees discuss what it is like to live in Potsdam, Germany: Cost of living, Finding a home, Meeting People and more.

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What do I need to know before moving to Potsdam?

When we asked people what advice they would give someone preparing to move to Potsdam, they said:

"Potsdam is a city in Germany known for its historical architecture, beautiful parks, and close proximity to Berlin. The official language is German, so it would be beneficial to learn some basic phrases before moving. The cost of living in Potsdam is relatively lower compared to other major German cities, but it's still higher than the average in many other countries. Potsdam has a temperate seasonal climate, with moderate to heavy rainfall throughout the year. The city is very bike-friendly, with numerous bike lanes and rental services available. Public transportation is also efficient and reliable, with a network of trams, buses, and trains. Potsdam is a safe city with a low crime rate, but like any other place, it's always important to be aware of your surroundings and take basic safety precautions. The healthcare system in Germany is excellent, but it's mandatory to have health insurance. The city is rich in culture and history, with numerous museums, galleries, and historical sites to explore. It's also home to several universities and research institutions, making it a vibrant academic hub. The German work culture values efficiency, punctuality, and respect for hierarchy. It's also important to note that shops in Germany are usually closed on Sundays, except for some bakeries and convenience stores. When it comes to food, Potsdam offers a variety of local and international cuisines. The city is also known for its beer, with many breweries and beer gardens to visit. Lastly, Germans are known for their directness and honesty, which can sometimes be perceived as rudeness by people from other cultures. It's important to understand this cultural difference to avoid misunderstandings," said one expat who made the move to Potsdam.

How do I find a place to live in Potsdam?

We asked expats how they chose their neighborhood and found a place to live. They answered:

"Finding a place to live in Potsdam, involves several steps. First, you need to determine your budget and the type of accommodation you're looking for. This could range from a single room in a shared apartment to a full house, depending on your needs and financial situation. Next, start your search online. Websites like ImmobilienScout24, WG-Gesucht, and Immowelt are popular platforms for finding housing in Germany. These sites allow you to filter by price, location, size, and other features. You can also look at local newspapers and bulletin boards in supermarkets or universities for housing ads. If you're moving to Potsdam for work or study, check if your employer or university offers any assistance with finding housing. Some institutions have partnerships with local landlords or housing agencies and can help you secure a place to live. Consider hiring a real estate agent to help with your search. While this will incur additional costs, an agent can save you time and stress by finding properties that meet your criteria and arranging viewings on your behalf. They can also help with the application process and negotiating the lease. Once you've found a potential place, arrange a viewing to inspect the property. Check the condition of the property, ask about utilities and additional costs, and get a feel for the neighborhood. If you're satisfied with the property, you'll need to submit an application to the landlord or property manager. This usually involves providing proof of income, a copy of your ID, and sometimes a credit check. After your application is accepted, you'll sign a lease agreement. Make sure to read this carefully and understand all the terms before signing. You'll also need to pay a security deposit, which is typically one to three months' rent. Finally, register your new address with the local authorities. In Germany, you're legally required to register your residence within two weeks of moving in. You can do this at the local Bürgeramt (Citizens' Office). Remember, finding a place to live can take time, so start your search well in advance of your move. Be patient, persistent, and flexible in your search, and you'll eventually find a place to call home in Potsdam," remarked one expat who made the move to Potsdam.

What is a typical expat home or apartment like in Potsdam?

"A typical expat home or apartment in Potsdam, is often located in a quiet, residential area, close to public transportation and local amenities. These homes are usually modern and well-maintained, with a blend of traditional German architecture and contemporary design. They often feature spacious living areas, fully equipped kitchens, and one or more bedrooms. Some apartments may also have a balcony or a small garden. The interiors are usually furnished, with a comfortable and cozy ambiance. Many expat homes also come with additional facilities like a private parking space, storage room, and sometimes even a small gym or a common garden area. The homes are often located in neighborhoods that have a good mix of locals and expats, providing a sense of community. They are also usually in close proximity to international schools, supermarkets, restaurants, and parks," remarked one expat who made the move to Potsdam.

What is the average cost of housing in Potsdam?

If you are thinking about moving to Potsdam, cost of living in probably a key consideration. Expats commented about the cost of housing:

"The average cost of housing in Potsdam can vary greatly depending on the location and size of the property. As of recent data, the average price for an apartment in the city center may range from moderate to high, while the cost for the same outside the city center is relatively lower. For larger properties or houses, the prices can be significantly higher. It's also important to note that rental costs are generally more affordable than purchasing properties. However, these prices are subject to change and can fluctuate based on the housing market and economic conditions," remarked one expat living in Potsdam, Germany.

Where should I setup a bank account in Potsdam?

We asked expats in Potsdam what banks they use and there advice about banking. They advised:

"Expats considering retirement in Potsdam, should be aware that they will need a residence permit if they are not from an EU country. They should also know that the cost of living in Potsdam is relatively high compared to other German cities, but it is still lower than in many other Western European cities. Healthcare in Germany is of a high standard, but expats should ensure they have adequate health insurance coverage. It's important to note that Germany has a mandatory health insurance policy, so expats will need to either get coverage through a German provider or prove that their foreign health insurance is equivalent. Expats should also be aware that while many Germans speak English, especially in larger cities, it is beneficial to learn German to help with day-to-day life and integration into the community. Potsdam is known for its rich history and beautiful architecture, including Sanssouci Palace, and is located near Berlin, providing easy access to the amenities of a major city. Germany has a high tax rate, so expats should be prepared for this and may want to consult with a tax professional to understand the implications. The public transportation system in Potsdam is efficient and reliable, and it is well-connected to other parts of Germany and Europe, making travel easy. Germany has a temperate seasonal climate, so expats from warmer countries might need some time to adjust to the colder winter months. Finally, it's important to understand that Germany has strict rules and regulations, and Germans are generally very respectful of these, so expats should be prepared to follow them closely," remarked one expat living in Potsdam, Germany.

What do expats in Potsdam appreciate most about the local culture?

"Expats in Potsdam often appreciate the city's rich history and architecture, with landmarks such as the Sanssouci Palace offering a glimpse into the past. They also value the local culture's emphasis on work-life balance, with ample opportunities for outdoor activities and leisure. The city's vibrant arts scene, including numerous galleries, theaters, and music venues, is another aspect that expats enjoy. Many expats also appreciate the local culinary scene, which offers a mix of traditional German fare and international cuisine. The locals' environmental consciousness and the city's extensive public transportation network are also highly appreciated. Lastly, expats often mention the welcoming and friendly nature of the Potsdam locals, making it easier for them to integrate and feel at home," remarked one expat living in Potsdam, Germany.

What do expats find most challenging?

"Expats in Potsdam often find the language barrier to be the most challenging aspect of the local culture. Despite English being widely spoken in many parts of Germany, there are still many locals in Potsdam who only speak German, making everyday tasks like shopping or using public transport difficult for those who do not speak the language. Another challenge expats often face is adapting to the German lifestyle and social norms. Germans are known for their punctuality, efficiency, and directness, which can come off as cold or unfriendly to those from more laid-back cultures. The bureaucratic process in Germany can also be a challenge for expats. From registering an address to opening a bank account, the amount of paperwork and strict adherence to procedures can be overwhelming. Additionally, the German culture of privacy and personal space can be difficult for expats to navigate. Germans tend to keep their private lives separate from their work lives, and it can take time to form close relationships. Lastly, the weather in Potsdam can be a challenge for some expats, particularly those from warmer climates. The winters can be cold and long, and the lack of sunlight can be difficult to adjust to," remarked one expat who made the move to Potsdam.

Is there a lot of crime in Potsdam?

We asked people if there is a lot of crime. They answered:

"Potsdam, generally has a low crime rate. It is considered safe, with most crimes being minor, such as petty theft or vandalism. Violent crimes are relatively rare, and the city's safety measures are well-regulated. The local police force is efficient and responsive, contributing to the overall sense of security in the city. However, like any city, it is always advisable for residents and visitors to take basic precautions to protect their personal safety and belongings," wrote a member in Potsdam.

About the Author

Joshua Wood Joshua Wood, LPC joined Expat Exchange in 2000 and serves as one of its Co-Presidents. He is also one of the Founders of Digital Nomad Exchange. Prior to Expat Exchange, Joshua worked for NBC Cable (MSNBC and CNBC Primetime). Joshua has a BA from Syracuse and a Master's in Clinical and Counseling Psychology from Fairleigh Dickinson University. Mr. Wood is also a licensed counselor and psychotherapist.

Some of Joshua's articles include Pros and Cons of Living in Portugal, 10 Best Places to Live in Ireland and Pros and Cons of Living in Uruguay. Connect with Joshua on LinkedIn.

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