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Bologna, Italy: Cost of Living, Healthcare, Local Clubs and Activities, Healthcare and What to Know About Living in Bologna | Expat Exchange
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Bologna, Italy

Bologna, Italy

By Betsy Burlingame

Last updated on Feb 01, 2024

Summary: The approximate population of Bologna, Italy is around 380,000 people. People describe Bologna as a vibrant city with a rich cultural heritage, beautiful architecture, and a lively student population. Expats love the city's laid-back atmosphere, its delicious food, and its convenient location in the heart of Italy. The weather in Bologna is generally mild, with temperatures ranging from the mid-30s to the mid-70s Fahrenheit (1-24 Celsius). The average cost of living in Bologna for an expat is around $1,500-$2,000 USD per month. The cost of a one bedroom apartment is around $800-$1,000 USD per month, and a two bedroom apartment is around $1,200-$1,500 USD per month.

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What do I need to know about living in Bologna?

When we asked people what advice they would give someone preparing to move to Bologna, they said:

"I would tell them to try it out as it offers a bit of everything. The general population are well educated due to the strong university presence and there is a good mix of Italians from all over. Many come to study and then just stay. There is also a lot of cultural activities, many which are either free or low cost," remarked one expat living in Bologna, Italy.

"Before retiring in Bologna, expats should be aware of the cost of living, which is higher than in many other parts of Italy. Expats should also research the healthcare system and the availability of medical services in the area. Additionally, expats should familiarize themselves with the local culture and customs, as well as the language, to ensure a smooth transition. Finally, expats should research the local job market and the availability of part-time work, as this may be necessary to supplement their retirement income," wrote one member in Bologna.

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What do I need to know before moving to Bologna?

When we asked people what advice they would give someone preparing to move to Bologna, they said:

"Bologna is a vibrant city with a rich cultural heritage and a lively atmosphere. Expats should be aware that the city is quite small and can be quite crowded during peak times. It is important to research the cost of living in Bologna before moving, as it can be quite expensive. Expats should also be aware that the city is quite traditional and conservative, so it is important to respect local customs and traditions. Additionally, it is important to learn some basic Italian before moving to Bologna, as English is not widely spoken. Finally, expats should be aware that the weather in Bologna can be quite unpredictable, so it is important to be prepared for all types of weather," commented one expat who made the move to Bologna.

How do I find a place to live in Bologna?

We asked expats how they chose their neighborhood and found a place to live. They answered:

"One of the best ways to find a place to live in Bologna is to search online for rental listings. There are many websites that offer listings for apartments, houses, and other types of accommodation in the city. Additionally, you can also search for rental listings in local newspapers and magazines. Additionally, you can also ask friends and family who live in the area for recommendations. Finally, you can also contact local real estate agents who specialize in rental properties in Bologna," remarked one expat living in Bologna, Italy.

What is a typical expat home or apartment like in Bologna?

"Expat homes and apartments in Bologna are typically spacious and modern, with high ceilings and large windows that let in plenty of natural light. Many of the apartments have balconies or terraces, offering stunning views of the city. The interiors are often decorated with contemporary furnishings and artwork, and the kitchens are usually well-equipped with modern appliances. Expats in Bologna can also expect to find plenty of amenities in their neighborhoods, such as restaurants, cafes, and shops," wrote one member in Bologna.

"Let's say this answer depends A LOT on your budget and where you decide to live in the city. And if you can find something. Bolognesi have found a cash cow with Airbnb," remarked one expat who made the move to Bologna.

What is the average cost of housing in Bologna?

If you are thinking about moving to Bologna, cost of living in probably a key consideration. Expats commented about the cost of housing:

"The cost of housing in Bologna is generally quite reasonable compared to other cities in Europe. The average cost of renting an apartment in Bologna is around €700-900 per month, depending on the size and location of the property. Buying a property in Bologna is also relatively affordable, with the average price for a one-bedroom apartment being around €100,000," remarked one expat living in Bologna, Italy.

How do I meet people in Bologna?

When we asked people living in Bologna about club and activities where newcomers can meet others, they responded:

"Expats in Bologna can join a variety of clubs and activities, such as language exchange groups, book clubs, and sports teams. Expats can also meet people by attending local events, such as festivals, concerts, and art exhibitions. Additionally, many expats find it helpful to join online forums and social media groups dedicated to connecting expats living in Bologna. Finally, expats can meet people by simply exploring the city and getting to know the locals," remarked one expat who made the move to Bologna.

"Internations is a good way to meet some international ex-pats, though the majority are Italian and the organization charges a lot and offers little if you are not a paying member. If you are a woman there is also an international organization, IWF, where you can meet other women," explained one expat living in Bologna, Italy.

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What should I bring when moving to Bologna?

People living in Bologna were asked what three things they wish they had brought and three they wish they had left behind. They wrote:

"When moving to Bologna, it is important to pack items that will help you adjust to the climate and culture. Pack clothing that is appropriate for the warm summers and cold winters, such as light layers for the summer and a coat and scarf for the winter. Bring comfortable shoes for walking around the city, as well as a raincoat and umbrella for the frequent rain showers. Additionally, it is important to bring items that will help you adjust to the culture, such as a phrasebook and a guidebook to help you navigate the city. Don't forget to bring any necessary documents, such as your passport and visa. Finally, make sure to bring any items that will make you feel at home, such as photos and mementos," explained one expat living in Bologna, Italy.

Where should I setup a bank account in Bologna?

We asked expats in Bologna what banks they use and there advice about banking. They advised:

"Before retiring in Bologna, expats should be aware of the cost of living, which is higher than in many other parts of Italy. Expats should also research the healthcare system and the availability of medical services in the area. Additionally, expats should familiarize themselves with the local culture and customs, as well as the language, to ensure a smooth transition. Finally, expats should research the local job market and the availability of part-time work, as this may be necessary to supplement their retirement income," wrote one member in Bologna.

Will I be able to find a job in Bologna?

When we asked people about industries and career opportunities in Bologna, they reponded:

"Foreigners often find work in Bologna in a variety of industries, including hospitality, tourism, retail, and manufacturing. Many foreigners also work as English language teachers, translators, and interpreters. Additionally, there are opportunities for foreigners to work in the IT and finance sectors," said one expat who made the move to Bologna.

"The number one sector is metallurgy and then of course many people work with the university. There are opportunities in every saector of work though the majority are for people who have a university degree," explained one expat living in Bologna, Italy.

What is life like in Bologna?

When we asked people living in Bologna what life is like and how people spend their time, they said:

"Life for expats and digital nomads in Bologna is generally quite pleasant. The city is known for its vibrant culture, delicious food, and friendly locals. Expats and digital nomads can find plenty of coworking spaces, cafes, and restaurants to work from. The city is also well-connected with the rest of Italy and Europe, making it easy to explore the surrounding areas. Additionally, the cost of living in Bologna is relatively low, making it an attractive destination for those looking to live and work abroad," wrote one member in Bologna.

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Become ‘Italian for a While’ with IFA! Learn in Italy on a 1-week to 12-month program - open to students, young adults, graduates, digital nomads, professionals, groups, faculty-led programs, and more. Take courses at an accredited school while immersing yourself in the language, life, and culture among your international peers. Submit an inquiry with IFA to learn more.

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Become ‘Italian for a While’ with IFA! Learn in Italy on a 1-week to 12-month program - open to students, young adults, graduates, digital nomads, professionals, groups, faculty-led programs, and more. Take courses at an accredited school while immersing yourself in the language, life, and culture among your international peers. Submit an inquiry with IFA to learn more.

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What do expats in Bologna appreciate most about the local culture?

"Expats in Bologna appreciate the city's rich history and culture, which is evident in its architecture, art, and cuisine. They also enjoy the city's vibrant nightlife, with its many bars, restaurants, and clubs. Additionally, expats appreciate the friendly and welcoming nature of the locals, who are always willing to help out newcomers. Finally, expats enjoy the city's excellent public transportation system, which makes it easy to get around," remarked one expat who made the move to Bologna.

What do expats find most challenging?

"Expats in Bologna often find the language barrier to be the most challenging aspect of the local culture. As Italian is the primary language spoken in Bologna, expats may find it difficult to communicate with locals and navigate their way around the city. Additionally, expats may find the local customs and traditions to be quite different from their own, which can be difficult to adjust to. Furthermore, the pace of life in Bologna is often slower than what expats may be used to, which can be a challenge to adapt to," wrote a member in Bologna.

Is there a lot of crime in Bologna?

We asked people if there is a lot of crime. They answered:

"Bologna is generally considered to be a safe city, with low levels of crime. However, like any other city, there are some areas where crime is more common. Pickpocketing and other petty crimes are the most common types of crime in Bologna, and visitors should take precautions to protect their belongings," said one expat in Bologna.

Is there a lot of diversity? Are people in Bologna accepting of differences?

"Bologna is a diverse city with a variety of cultures and backgrounds represented. People in Bologna are generally accepting of differences and are welcoming to people from all walks of life. The city is known for its vibrant and diverse culture, and its citizens are proud of their city's diversity," commented one expat who made the move to Bologna.

"The town is relatively wealthy and the majority of people have jobs. People of all social levels generally interact with each other without problems. Generally speaking the Bolognese are accepting of people of different cultures and religion, but do not necessarily interact with them," remarked one expat living in Bologna, Italy.

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Become ‘Italian for a While’ with IFA! Learn in Italy on a 1-week to 12-month program - open to students, young adults, graduates, digital nomads, professionals, groups, faculty-led programs, and more. Take courses at an accredited school while immersing yourself in the language, life, and culture among your international peers. Submit an inquiry with IFA to learn more.
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What are the schools in Bologna like?

"The International School of Bologna (ISB) is one of the best international schools in Bologna. It is an independent, non-profit, co-educational day school offering an international curriculum for students from pre-kindergarten to grade 12. ISB offers a rigorous academic program that is based on the International Baccalaureate (IB) curriculum, and is accredited by the Council of International Schools (CIS). The school also offers a wide range of extracurricular activities, including sports, music, and art. The Bilingual School of Bologna (BSB) is another excellent international school in Bologna, Italy. It is a private, co-educational day school offering a bilingual curriculum for students from pre-kindergarten to grade 12. BSB offers a rigorous academic program that is based on the Italian National Curriculum and the International Baccalaureate (IB) curriculum, and is accredited by the Council of International Schools (CIS). The school also offers a wide range of extracurricular activities, including sports, music, and art. The British School of Bologna (BSB) is a third excellent international school in Bologna, Italy. It is an independent, co-educational day school offering a British-style curriculum for students from pre-kindergarten to grade 12. BSB offers a rigorous academic program that is based on the National Curriculum of England and Wales, and is accredited by the Council of International Schools (CIS). The school also offers a wide range of extracurricular activities, including sports, music, and art," remarked one expat living in Bologna with children attending .

What are the pros and cons of living in Bologna?

Expats, digital nomads and retirees living in Bologna responded:

"Expats and digital nomads living in Bologna, often appreciate the city's rich cultural heritage, its vibrant nightlife, and its delicious cuisine. They also enjoy the city's relatively low cost of living and its convenient location, which makes it easy to explore other parts of Italy. On the other hand, some expats and digital nomads may find the city's narrow streets and lack of public transportation to be a challenge. Additionally, the city's hot and humid summers can be uncomfortable for some," mentioned one expat inBologna.

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Become ‘Italian for a While’ with IFA! Learn in Italy on a 1-week to 12-month program - open to students, young adults, graduates, digital nomads, professionals, groups, faculty-led programs, and more. Take courses at an accredited school while immersing yourself in the language, life, and culture among your international peers. Submit an inquiry with IFA to learn more.
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What type of social life can someone expect in Bologna?

When we asked expats and global nomads about their social experiences in Bologna, they replied:

"Expats, retirees and digital nomads living in Bologna typically have an active social life. There are many opportunities to meet people and make friends, such as attending local events, joining clubs and organizations, and taking part in activities like language exchanges. Bologna is also home to a vibrant expat community, so it is easy to find like-minded people to socialize with. Additionally, the city is known for its lively nightlife, with plenty of bars, restaurants, and clubs to explore," wrote one expat living in Bologna.

"Bologna is a vibrant city with a lively social scene. There are plenty of bars, pubs, and clubs to explore, as well as a variety of cultural events and activities to take part in. The city is known for its lively nightlife, with many locals and tourists alike enjoying the city's lively atmosphere. Bologna also has a thriving student population, with many universities and colleges located in the city, making it a great place to meet new people and make friends," said one expat.

What advice to expats in Bologna have about housing?

"When looking for housing in Bologna, it is important to research the area thoroughly and make sure it is safe and secure. It is also important to consider the cost of living in the area, as prices can vary significantly. Additionally, it is important to be aware of the local laws and regulations regarding renting and leasing, as these can vary from place to place. Finally, it is important to be aware of the availability of public transportation, as this can make a big difference in terms of convenience and cost," commented one expat who moved to Bologna.

What are medical services in Bologna like?

When we asked expats and global nomads about the quality of medical care in Bologna, they replied:

"Bologna offers a wide range of medical services, including both public and private hospitals and clinics. The city is home to a number of highly-regarded medical institutions, such as the University of Bologna's School of Medicine and Surgery, the Policlinico S. Orsola-Malpighi, and the Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna. These institutions provide a range of medical services, from general practice to specialized care, and are staffed by experienced and qualified medical professionals. Additionally, Bologna is home to a number of private medical centers, offering a variety of services, from general practice to specialized care," mentioned an expat living in Bologna.

Are healthcare and health insurance expensive in Bologna?

"Healthcare in Bologna is generally considered to be of a high quality and is available to all citizens. However, it can be expensive for those who do not have health insurance. Health insurance in Bologna is available through private companies, and the cost of coverage can vary depending on the type of plan chosen. Generally, health insurance plans in Bologna are more expensive than in other parts of Italy, but they can still be quite affordable for those who are able to shop around for the best deal," mentioned an expat living in Bologna.

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Become ‘Italian for a While’ with IFA! Learn in Italy on a 1-week to 12-month program - open to students, young adults, graduates, digital nomads, professionals, groups, faculty-led programs, and more. Take courses at an accredited school while immersing yourself in the language, life, and culture among your international peers. Submit an inquiry with IFA to learn more.

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Click connect to have our partner contact you via e-mail and/or phone.

Italian For A While

Become ‘Italian for a While’ with IFA! Learn in Italy on a 1-week to 12-month program - open to students, young adults, graduates, digital nomads, professionals, groups, faculty-led programs, and more. Take courses at an accredited school while immersing yourself in the language, life, and culture among your international peers. Submit an inquiry with IFA to learn more.

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Is the cost of living in Bologna high?

We asked people about the cost of living in Bologna, they wrote:

"The cost of living in Bologna is generally considered to be quite reasonable. Rent for a nice 1 bedroom apartment in Bologna is typically around $800 USD per month, while a nice 2 bedroom apartment can cost around $1,200 USD per month. Eating dinner at a moderately priced restaurant in Bologna will usually cost around $20 USD per person," commented one expat living in Bologna, Italy.

What are the visa & residency requirements in Bologna?

"In order to visit Bologna, visitors must obtain a visa from the Italian Embassy or Consulate in their home country. The visa application process requires applicants to submit a valid passport, a completed application form, a passport-sized photograph, and proof of sufficient funds to cover the duration of the stay. Depending on the type of visa, additional documents may be required. In order to obtain residency in Bologna, Italy, applicants must apply for a residence permit at the local police station. The application process requires applicants to submit a valid passport, a completed application form, a passport-sized photograph, proof of sufficient funds to cover the duration of the stay, and proof of accommodation. Depending on the type of residence permit, additional documents may be required," commented one expat living in Bologna, Italy.

Why do people move to Bologna?

When we asked people why foreigners move to Bologna, they responded:

"Bologna is an attractive destination for expats due to its rich cultural heritage, vibrant nightlife, and excellent food. The city is known for its stunning architecture, including the iconic Two Towers, and its many museums and galleries. Bologna is also home to a number of universities, making it a great place for expats to pursue their studies. The city is well-connected to other parts of Italy and Europe, making it easy to explore the rest of the country. Additionally, the cost of living in Bologna is relatively low, making it an attractive option for expats looking to save money," commented one expat who moved to Bologna.

About the Author

Betsy Burlingame Betsy Burlingame is the Founder and President of Expat Exchange and is one of the Founders of Digital Nomad Exchange. She launched Expat Exchange in 1997 as her Master's thesis project at NYU. Prior to Expat Exchange, Betsy worked at AT&T in International and Mass Market Marketing. She graduated from Ohio Wesleyan University with a BA in International Business and German.

Some of Betsy's articles include 12 Best Places to Live in Portugal, 7 Best Places to Live in Panama and 12 Things to Know Before Moving to the Dominican Republic. Betsy loves to travel and spend time with her family. Connect with Betsy on LinkedIn.

Bologna, Italy

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