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Tuscany, Italy: Cost of Living, Healthcare, Local Clubs and Activities, Healthcare and What to Know About Living in Tuscany | Expat Exchange
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Tuscany, Italy

By Betsy Burlingame

Last updated on Jul 10, 2024

Summary: Expats, digital nomads and retirees talk about what it is really like living in Tuscany, Italy. They offer advice about meeting people, cost of living, finding a home and more.

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What do I need to know about living in Tuscany?

When we asked people what advice they would give someone preparing to move to Tuscany, they said:

"Before retiring in Tuscay, Italy, expats should know that they will need to obtain a visa if they are not EU citizens. They should also be aware that the cost of living can be high, especially in popular tourist areas. Expats should understand that they will need to pay Italian taxes on their worldwide income, and they may also be liable for taxes in their home country. They should consult with a tax professional to understand their obligations. Healthcare in Italy is generally of a high standard, but expats should ensure they have adequate health insurance. They should also consider their healthcare needs as they age, as certain services may not be as readily available in rural areas. Expats should be prepared to learn Italian, as English is not widely spoken outside of the major cities and tourist areas. They should also familiarize themselves with Italian customs and etiquette to integrate into the local community. Expats should know that the pace of life in Tuscany is slower than in many other places. Shops may close for several hours in the afternoon, and many businesses close for a few weeks in August. Expats should be aware that driving in Italy can be challenging, especially in the cities. Public transportation is widely available, but service may be less frequent in rural areas. Expats should understand that while Tuscany is known for its beautiful countryside and historic cities, it also has its share of problems, including unemployment and economic instability. They should research the area thoroughly and consider spending some time there before making a decision to retire. Finally, expats should know that while retiring in Tuscany can be a dream come true, it also requires careful planning and preparation. They should seek advice from other expats and professionals to ensure they are making the right decision," wrote a member in Tuscany.

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What do I need to know before moving to Tuscany?

When we asked people what advice they would give someone preparing to move to Tuscany, they said:

"Before moving to Tuscay, Italy, expats should know that the official language is Italian and while English is spoken in tourist areas, it is less common in rural areas. It's important to learn some basic Italian phrases to help with day-to-day life. The cost of living in Tuscany can be high, especially in popular cities like Florence or Siena, so it's important to budget accordingly. Tuscany is known for its food and wine, so expats should be prepared to embrace the local cuisine. The healthcare system in Italy is generally good, but it's recommended to have comprehensive health insurance. Public transportation in Tuscany is reliable, but having a car can be beneficial, especially for those living in more rural areas. Tuscany has a Mediterranean climate with hot summers and mild winters, so expats should pack a variety of clothing. It's important to understand the Italian culture and customs to integrate into the local community. Expats should be aware of the bureaucratic processes in Italy, which can be time-consuming and complex. It's recommended to secure accommodation before moving, as the housing market can be competitive, especially in popular areas. Finally, expats should be aware that Italy has a high tax rate, and it's important to understand the tax obligations before moving," wrote one member in Tuscany.

How do I find a place to live in Tuscany?

We asked expats how they chose their neighborhood and found a place to live. They answered:

"Finding a place to live in Tuscany, involves several steps. First, you need to decide on the type of accommodation you want. This could be a villa, an apartment, a farmhouse, or a townhouse. Next, you should determine your budget. This will help you narrow down your options and make your search more manageable. Once you have a clear idea of what you're looking for, you can start your search. There are several online platforms where you can find listings for properties in Tuscany. Websites like Rightmove, Zoopla, and Immobiliare.it are good places to start. You can also consider hiring a real estate agent. They can help you navigate the local market, arrange viewings, and negotiate prices. Make sure to choose an agent who is registered and has a good understanding of the local market. When you find a property you're interested in, arrange a viewing. This will give you a chance to see the property in person and ask any questions you might have. If you're moving from abroad, it's also important to consider the legal aspects of buying or renting a property in Italy. You may need to hire a lawyer to help you with this. Finally, once you've found a place you like and have sorted out the legal aspects, you can make an offer. If it's accepted, you'll then need to sign a contract and arrange for the payment. Remember, finding a place to live in Tuscany can take time, so it's important to be patient and not rush the process," wrote one member in Tuscany.

What is a typical expat home or apartment like in Tuscany?

"A typical expat home or apartment in Tuscany, often reflects the region's traditional architecture, with terracotta tiles, exposed wooden beams, and stone walls. These homes are usually spacious, with multiple bedrooms and bathrooms, a large kitchen, and a living area. Many have outdoor spaces such as a terrace or a garden, offering stunning views of the Tuscan countryside or cityscapes. The interiors are often a blend of classic and modern styles, with high-quality furnishings and appliances. The kitchen is usually fully equipped, as Italian culture places a strong emphasis on home-cooked meals. The living area often features comfortable seating, a fireplace, and sometimes even a wine cellar. In the bedrooms, one can expect comfortable beds, ample storage space, and often an en-suite bathroom. The bathrooms usually have modern fixtures, but they may also feature traditional elements such as a bidet. Many expat homes in Tuscany are located in close proximity to local amenities such as markets, restaurants, and shops. Some are situated in the countryside, offering peace and tranquility, while others are in the heart of cities like Florence or Siena, providing easy access to cultural and historical sites. Despite the traditional exterior, these homes often come with modern conveniences such as Wi-Fi, air conditioning, and central heating. Some even have a swimming pool, particularly those located in the countryside. In summary, a typical expat home in Tuscany combines the charm and beauty of traditional Italian architecture with the comfort and convenience of modern living," wrote one member in Tuscany.

What is the average cost of housing in Tuscany?

If you are thinking about moving to Tuscany, cost of living in probably a key consideration. Expats commented about the cost of housing:

"The average cost of housing in Tuscany can vary greatly depending on the location and type of property. For instance, in the countryside, you can find properties at a lower price, while in popular cities like Florence, the prices can be significantly higher. On average, you might expect to pay between 2,000 to 5,000 euros per square meter in the city. In smaller towns and rural areas, the average price can drop to around 1,000 to 2,000 euros per square meter. Luxury properties and historic homes can command much higher prices. It's also important to note that these are average prices and actual costs can vary based on a variety of factors including the condition of the property, its size, and its proximity to amenities," said one expat who made the move to Tuscany.

How do I meet people in Tuscany?

When we asked people living in Tuscany about club and activities where newcomers can meet others, they responded:

"Expats in Tuscay, Italy often join various clubs and activities to meet new people and immerse themselves in the local culture. These include language exchange clubs, where they can practice their Italian and help locals with English. They also participate in cooking classes to learn about Tuscan cuisine, or wine tasting clubs to explore the region's famous vineyards and wines. Art and history enthusiasts might join local tours or art classes, while sports lovers might join local sports clubs or gyms. There are also book clubs, where expats can discuss literature with locals and other expats. In addition to clubs and activities, expats often meet people through local events and festivals. Tuscany is known for its vibrant cultural scene, with numerous festivals, concerts, and art exhibitions taking place throughout the year. Expats also meet people through their children's schools or playgroups. Many international schools in Tuscany have parent-teacher associations, which are a great way for expats to connect with other parents. Volunteering is another way for expats to meet people and give back to the community. There are numerous charities and non-profit organizations in Tuscany that welcome the help of expats. Finally, many expats meet people simply by being active in their local community. This could be through shopping at local markets, dining at local restaurants, or attending local church services. By immersing themselves in the local culture and lifestyle, expats can meet a wide range of people and make lasting connections," wrote a member in Tuscany.

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What should I bring when moving to Tuscany?

People living in Tuscany were asked what three things they wish they had brought and three they wish they had left behind. They wrote:

"When moving to Tuscany, it's important to pack a variety of clothing options to accommodate the region's diverse weather. This includes lightweight clothing for the warm summers, as well as heavier items like sweaters and jackets for the cooler months. Don't forget to pack a good pair of walking shoes, as exploring the Tuscan countryside and cities often involves a lot of walking. In addition to clothing, you should also pack essential toiletries, although keep in mind that most items can be easily purchased in local stores. If you have specific brands or products you prefer, it might be a good idea to bring them along. Remember to bring any necessary prescription medications, along with copies of your prescriptions. It's also a good idea to pack a basic first aid kit for minor injuries or illnesses. If you plan on cooking at home, you might want to bring some of your favorite non-perishable food items, as they may not be available in Italy. However, Tuscany is famous for its food markets, so you'll have plenty of opportunities to try local produce. Don't forget to pack important documents, such as your passport, driver's license, and any necessary visas or work permits. It's also a good idea to bring copies of these documents, in case the originals are lost or stolen. If you're bringing electronics, make sure to pack the appropriate adapters for Italy's power outlets. Lastly, consider packing items that will make your new house feel like home, such as photos, favorite books, or small keepsakes. Moving to a new country can be a big adjustment, and these familiar items can help make the transition a little easier," wrote one member in Tuscany.

Where should I setup a bank account in Tuscany?

We asked expats in Tuscany what banks they use and there advice about banking. They advised:

"Before retiring in Tuscany, expats should know that they will need to obtain a visa if they are not EU citizens. They should also be aware that they will need to apply for residency once they arrive in Italy. Expats should understand that the cost of living in Tuscany can be high, especially in popular cities like Florence. However, smaller towns and rural areas can be more affordable. It's important to know that healthcare in Italy is of a high standard. Expats can access the public healthcare system, but many also choose to have private health insurance. Expats should be aware that they will need to file an Italian tax return if they are resident in Italy, even if their income is generated outside of the country. Knowing the Italian language is not a requirement, but it can make life easier and more enjoyable. Many locals do speak English, especially in tourist areas, but in smaller towns and rural areas, Italian is predominantly spoken. Expats should understand that Italian culture places a high value on family, food, and leisure time. The pace of life can be slower than in other countries, especially in the countryside. It's important to know that Tuscany has a varied climate. Summers can be hot and dry, while winters can be cold and wet. Expats should be aware that driving in Italy can be challenging, especially in cities. Public transportation is widely available and reliable. Finally, expats should know that Italy has a rich history and culture. There are many traditions and festivals throughout the year, and the country is known for its art, architecture, and cuisine," wrote a member in Tuscany.

Will I be able to find a job in Tuscany?

When we asked people about industries and career opportunities in Tuscany, they reponded:

"Foreigners in Tuscany often find employment in the tourism industry, working in hotels, restaurants, or as tour guides. Many also work in the wine industry, as Tuscany is known for its vineyards and wine production. Some foreigners find jobs teaching English or other languages at language schools or private institutions. Others work in the arts, as Tuscany has a rich cultural and artistic heritage. There are also opportunities in the real estate sector, helping other foreigners buy and manage properties in the region. Additionally, some foreigners work in agriculture, particularly in olive oil production, which is a major industry in Tuscany," explained one expat living in Tuscany, Italy.

What is life like in Tuscany?

When we asked people living in Tuscany what life is like and how people spend their time, they said:

"Life for expats and digital nomads in Tuscany is often described as a dream come true. The region is known for its stunning landscapes, rich history, and world-class cuisine, all of which contribute to a high quality of life. Expats often find themselves immersed in the local culture, learning the Italian language, and enjoying the slower pace of life. Tuscany offers a variety of living arrangements, from bustling cities like Florence to quaint countryside villages. This allows expats and digital nomads to choose a lifestyle that suits their preferences, whether they prefer the excitement of city life or the tranquility of rural living. The cost of living in Tuscany can be higher than in other parts of Italy, particularly in popular tourist destinations. However, many expats find that the benefits of living in such a beautiful and culturally rich region outweigh the costs. The local cuisine is a highlight for many expats, with fresh, locally sourced ingredients and traditional recipes that have been passed down through generations. Wine lovers will also appreciate Tuscany's reputation as one of the world's best wine regions. For digital nomads, Tuscany offers reliable internet and plenty of coworking spaces, particularly in the larger cities. The region's central location also makes it a great base for exploring the rest of Italy and Europe. Despite the many benefits, living in Tuscany also comes with challenges. The language barrier can be difficult to overcome, and the slower pace of life can take some getting used to. However, most expats find that the friendly locals and supportive expat community make the transition easier. Overall, life for expats and digital nomads in Tuscany is often characterized by a balance of work and leisure, with plenty of opportunities to explore the region's many cultural and natural attractions," remarked one expat living in Tuscany, Italy.

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What do expats in Tuscany appreciate most about the local culture?

"Expats in Tuscay, Italy often appreciate the relaxed pace of life and the emphasis on enjoying simple pleasures. They love the strong sense of community and the warm, welcoming nature of the locals. The rich history and beautiful architecture that is present in every corner of the region is also highly appreciated. The local cuisine, known for its simplicity, freshness, and use of high-quality ingredients, is another aspect of Tuscan culture that expats greatly enjoy. They also value the importance placed on family and traditions in Tuscany. The stunning landscapes, from rolling hills to picturesque coastlines, are a constant source of delight. Lastly, expats appreciate the vibrant arts scene, with numerous festivals, exhibitions, and performances taking place throughout the year," explained one expat living in Tuscany, Italy.

What do expats find most challenging?

"Expats in Tuscay, Italy often find the language barrier to be the most challenging aspect of the local culture. Italian is the primary language spoken, and while some locals may speak English, it is not as common in smaller towns and rural areas. Another challenge is adjusting to the slower pace of life. Italians value a work-life balance, and this is reflected in their daily routines, which often include long lunch breaks and late dinners. This can be a significant adjustment for expats from fast-paced cultures. Understanding and navigating the Italian bureaucracy can also be a challenge. Whether it's dealing with immigration paperwork, setting up utilities, or navigating the healthcare system, the process can be complex and time-consuming. The cultural emphasis on relationships and networking can also be difficult for expats. Italians place a high value on personal relationships, and it can take time to build these connections and become accepted into local social circles. Lastly, while Italian food is world-renowned, expats may find the lack of variety in the local diet challenging. The Tuscan diet is heavily based on local, seasonal ingredients, and it can be difficult to find certain international foods or ingredients," wrote a member in Tuscany.

Is there a lot of crime in Tuscany?

We asked people if there is a lot of crime. They answered:

"Tuscany, is generally considered a safe region with a relatively low crime rate. Like any other place, it does experience some crime, but it is mostly non-violent and petty in nature, such as pickpocketing or theft, particularly in tourist-heavy areas. Violent crime is rare, and the region is known for its safe and secure environment. The local authorities are efficient and responsive, contributing to the overall safety of the region. However, it's always recommended for visitors to take standard precautions to protect their belongings and personal safety," remarked one expat who made the move to Tuscany.

Is there a lot of diversity? Are people in Tuscany accepting of differences?

"Tuscany, is a region rich in diversity, with a blend of different cultures, traditions, and lifestyles. It is home to a variety of people, including locals who have lived there for generations, immigrants from various parts of the world, and tourists who visit from different countries. This diversity is reflected in the region's cuisine, art, music, and language. The people of Tuscany are generally known for their warm hospitality and openness to differences. They are typically accepting of people from different backgrounds and cultures, and they often embrace the opportunity to learn from others. This acceptance is part of the Tuscan culture, which values human connection, respect, and understanding. However, like any place, individual attitudes can vary," remarked one expat living in Tuscany, Italy.

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Become ‘Italian for a While’ with IFA! Learn in Italy on a 1-week to 12-month program - open to students, young adults, graduates, digital nomads, professionals, groups, faculty-led programs, and more. Take courses at an accredited school while immersing yourself in the language, life, and culture among your international peers. Submit an inquiry with IFA to learn more.
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What are the schools in Tuscany like?

"1. The International School of Florence: This is one of the oldest international schools in Europe, offering a comprehensive education from early years to high school. The curriculum is based on the International Baccalaureate (IB) program, and the school is fully accredited by the Council of International Schools (CIS) and the New England Association of Schools and Colleges (NEASC). The school has two campuses, one in Florence and another in the Tuscan countryside. More information can be found on their website: [http://www.isfitaly.org](http://www.isfitaly.org/) 2. The British School of Florence: This school offers a British curriculum from early years to high school, with the addition of Italian language and culture classes. The school is accredited by the Cambridge International Examinations board and offers IGCSE and A-Level qualifications. The school is located in the heart of Florence. More information can be found on their website: [http://www.britishschoolofflorence.com](http://www.britishschoolofflorence.com/) 3. The Canadian Island: This is a bilingual English-Italian school located in Florence. The school offers a curriculum for children from 1 to 11 years old, with a focus on experiential learning and outdoor education. The school also offers language courses for adults. More information can be found on their website: [http://www.canadianisland.it](http://www.canadianisland.it/) 4. The Bilingual European School of Florence: This school offers a bilingual Italian-English curriculum from early years to middle school. The school follows the Italian national curriculum, supplemented with the Cambridge International Primary Programme. The school is located in the center of Florence. More information can be found on their website: [http://www.beschool.eu](http://www.beschool.eu/) 5. The Lycée Victor Hugo: This is a French-Italian bilingual school located in Florence. The school offers a curriculum from kindergarten to high school, following the French national curriculum. The school is part of the AEFE network of French schools abroad. More information can be found on their website: [http://www.lyceeflorence.com](http://www.lyceeflorence.com/) 6. The Deutsche Schule Florenz: This is a German-Italian bilingual school located in Florence. The school offers a curriculum from kindergarten to high school, following the German national curriculum. The school is part of the network of German schools abroad. More information can be found on their website: [http://www.dsflorenz.it](http://www.dsflorenz.it/) 7. The American School of Milan: Although not located in Tuscany, this school is worth mentioning as it is one of the top international schools in Italy. The school offers an American curriculum from early years to high school, with the addition of the International Baccalaureate (IB) program for high school students. The school is fully accredited by the Middle States Association of Colleges and Schools. More information can be found on their website: [http://www.asmilan.org](http://www.asmilan.org/)," explained one expat living in Tuscany, Italy.

"The social scene in Tuscany is vibrant and diverse, with a strong emphasis on food, wine, and cultural events. The region is known for its warm and welcoming locals who enjoy socializing in the many cafes, restaurants, and wine bars scattered throughout the cities and countryside. Tuscan people are known for their love of good food and wine, and meals are often a social event in themselves, lasting for several hours and involving multiple courses. In the cities, such as Florence and Siena, there are numerous cultural events, art exhibitions, music concerts, and festivals that attract both locals and tourists. The nightlife in these cities is lively, with a mix of traditional Italian bars, modern nightclubs, and live music venues. In the smaller towns and rural areas, the social scene is more relaxed and centered around local traditions and community events. These might include local food and wine festivals, traditional dances, and religious celebrations. Tuscany is also home to many expats and international students, adding to the diversity of the social scene. Despite this, the region maintains a strong sense of Italian tradition and culture, making it a unique and exciting place to socialize," said one expat living in Tuscany.

What advice to expats in Tuscany have about housing?

"Expats in Tuscity, Italy advise that it's important to research the different regions of Tuscany before deciding where to live, as each area has its own unique character and lifestyle. They suggest renting a place first before buying, to get a feel for the area and understand the local property market. It's also recommended to hire a local real estate agent who can help navigate the Italian property market and legal system. Expats also advise to be aware of the additional costs associated with buying a property in Italy, such as notary fees, taxes, and possible renovation costs. They suggest to consider the proximity to amenities like shops, restaurants, and healthcare facilities when choosing a location. For those looking for a more authentic Italian experience, expats recommend looking into smaller towns and villages, which often have a strong sense of community and slower pace of life. However, they also warn that these areas may not have as many English-speaking residents or amenities. Lastly, expats in Tuscany advise to be patient and flexible during the house hunting process, as it can take time to find the perfect home and navigate the Italian property market," commented one expat living in Tuscany, Italy.

About the Author

Betsy Burlingame Betsy Burlingame is the Founder and President of Expat Exchange and is one of the Founders of Digital Nomad Exchange. She launched Expat Exchange in 1997 as her Master's thesis project at NYU. Prior to Expat Exchange, Betsy worked at AT&T in International and Mass Market Marketing. She graduated from Ohio Wesleyan University with a BA in International Business and German.

Some of Betsy's articles include 12 Best Places to Live in Portugal, 7 Best Places to Live in Panama and 12 Things to Know Before Moving to the Dominican Republic. Betsy loves to travel and spend time with her family. Connect with Betsy on LinkedIn.

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