Fort-de-France, Martinique
Last updated on Oct 13, 2024
Summary: Expats, digital nomads and retirees talk about what it is really like living in Fort-de-France, Martinique. They offer advice about meeting people, cost of living, finding a home and more.
What do I need to know before moving to Fort-de-France?
When we asked people what advice they would give someone preparing to move to Fort-de-France, they said:
"Fort-de-France is the capital of Martinique, a French overseas territory located in the Caribbean. The official language is French, so it would be beneficial to have a basic understanding of the language before moving. The currency used in Fort-de-France is the Euro, as Martinique is a region of France. The cost of living can be high, especially when it comes to housing and imported goods. The climate is tropical, with a rainy season from June to October and a dry season from November to May. Public transportation is available but not always reliable, so having a car can be beneficial. Healthcare is of a high standard, with a good number of hospitals and clinics available. The city is known for its rich cultural heritage, with numerous festivals and events taking place throughout the year. The cuisine is a blend of French and Creole influences, with seafood being a staple. The city is generally safe, but like any other place, it's important to take precautions, especially in crowded areas. The education system follows the French model, and there are both public and private schools available. The city is surrounded by natural beauty, including beaches, mountains, and rainforests, offering plenty of opportunities for outdoor activities. The work culture is similar to that of France, with a 35-hour work week and a strong emphasis on work-life balance. It's important to note that while Martinique is a part of France, it has its own unique culture and customs that may differ from what you're used to. Lastly, it's recommended to have a comprehensive health insurance plan, as medical costs can be high," remarked one expat who made the move to Fort-de-France.
How do I find a place to live in Fort-de-France?
We asked expats how they chose their neighborhood and found a place to live. They answered:
"Finding a place to live in Fort-de-France, involves several steps. First, you need to determine your budget and the type of accommodation you're looking for. This could range from a small apartment to a larger house, depending on your needs and financial capabilities. Next, you should research the different neighborhoods in Fort-de-France to find one that suits your lifestyle and preferences. Some areas might be closer to the city center, while others might be more residential and quiet. Once you have a clear idea of what you're looking for, you can start your search. There are several online platforms where you can find listings for rentals in Fort-de-France, such as Airbnb, Booking.com, and local real estate websites. These platforms allow you to filter your search based on your preferences, such as location, price, and type of accommodation. In addition to online platforms, you can also contact local real estate agencies. They can provide you with more personalized assistance and might have access to listings that are not available online. When you find a place that you're interested in, make sure to visit it in person before making any commitments. This will allow you to check the condition of the property, its proximity to amenities, and the overall feel of the neighborhood. Finally, once you've found a place that meets your needs and preferences, you can proceed with the rental process. This usually involves signing a lease agreement and paying a deposit. Make sure to read the lease agreement carefully and ask any questions you might have before signing it. Remember, finding a place to live can take some time, so it's important to be patient and thorough in your search," wrote one member in Fort-de-France.
What is a typical expat home or apartment like in Fort-de-France?
"A typical expat home or apartment in Fort-de-France, is often located in a safe and secure neighborhood. These homes are usually modern and well-maintained, with a blend of French and Caribbean architectural styles. They often feature spacious living areas, fully equipped kitchens, and multiple bedrooms and bathrooms. Many homes also have outdoor spaces such as balconies or patios, offering stunning views of the city or the Caribbean Sea. Some apartments may come with amenities like a swimming pool, gym, or a garden. The homes are often furnished, with air conditioning, internet, and other utilities readily available. They are usually located close to local amenities such as shops, restaurants, and schools. Despite being in the city, many homes are surrounded by lush greenery, providing a tranquil living environment," said one expat who made the move to Fort-de-France.
What is the average cost of housing in Fort-de-France?
If you are thinking about moving to Fort-de-France, cost of living in probably a key consideration. Expats commented about the cost of housing:
"The average cost of housing in Fort-de-France can vary greatly depending on the location and size of the property. However, as of recent data, a city center apartment may cost around €2,500 per square meter, while outside the city center the price may drop to around €2,000 per square meter. For rental properties, a one-bedroom city center apartment may cost around €600 per month, while a similar property outside the city center may cost around €500 per month. Please note that these are average prices and actual costs may vary," wrote a member in Fort-de-France.
What should I bring when moving to Fort-de-France?
People living in Fort-de-France were asked what three things they wish they had brought and three they wish they had left behind. They wrote:
"When moving to Fort-de-France, you should pack lightweight and breathable clothing due to the tropical climate. Include items such as shorts, t-shirts, and sundresses. Don't forget to pack a good quality sunscreen, a hat, and sunglasses to protect yourself from the sun. You should also pack a swimsuit and beach towel for the beautiful beaches. If you plan on hiking or exploring the natural parks, pack sturdy walking shoes and insect repellent. Rain gear, such as a lightweight raincoat or umbrella, is also recommended as sudden rain showers are common. Pack your necessary toiletries, but keep in mind that most items can be purchased locally. Don't forget to bring any prescription medications you need, along with a copy of your prescription. Pack a power adapter for your electronics, as the plug type in Martinique may be different from your home country. Bring important documents such as your passport, driver's license, and any necessary visas or work permits. Lastly, consider packing a French phrasebook or dictionary, as French is the official language of Martinique," said one expat in Fort-de-France.
Where should I setup a bank account in Fort-de-France?
We asked expats in Fort-de-France what banks they use and there advice about banking. They advised:
"Expats planning to retire in Fort-de-France should be aware that the official language is French, so it would be beneficial to learn the language or improve their French skills. They should also know that the cost of living can be high, especially for imported goods, due to the island's remote location. Healthcare in Martinique is of a high standard, but it's advisable to have comprehensive health insurance. The climate is tropical, with a rainy and a dry season, and it can be prone to hurricanes. The local culture is a blend of French and Caribbean influences, and locals are known for their friendliness and hospitality. The island offers a relaxed lifestyle with beautiful beaches, hiking trails, and other outdoor activities. Expats should also be aware of the local laws and regulations, including those related to residency and property ownership. It's recommended to hire a local lawyer or real estate agent to help navigate these processes. Finally, while Martinique is part of France and uses the Euro, banking and taxation systems can be different from mainland France, so it's important to seek financial advice," commented one expat who made the move to Fort-de-France.
What do expats in Fort-de-France appreciate most about the local culture?
"Expats in Fort-de-France often appreciate the warm and welcoming nature of the local people. They enjoy the vibrant and colorful local festivals, which are a significant part of the Martinican culture. The local cuisine, a blend of Creole, French, and African influences, is another aspect that expats find delightful. They also appreciate the laid-back lifestyle and the slower pace of life, which is a refreshing change from the hustle and bustle of city life. The rich history and heritage of the island, evident in its architecture and museums, is another aspect that expats find fascinating. Lastly, the natural beauty of Martinique, from its stunning beaches to its lush rainforests, is something that expats in Fort-de-France truly cherish," wrote one member in Fort-de-France.
What do expats find most challenging?
"Expats in Fort-de-France often find the language barrier to be the most challenging aspect of the local culture, as French is the official language and English is not widely spoken. The pace of life can also be a challenge, as it is significantly slower than what many expats are used to, which can lead to frustration when dealing with bureaucratic processes or business transactions. Additionally, the local cuisine, while delicious, can be quite different from what expats are accustomed to, and may require some adjustment. The high cost of living and limited job opportunities can also be challenging for expats. Lastly, the tropical climate, while beautiful, can be difficult to adjust to, particularly for those from cooler climates," explained one expat living in Fort-de-France, Martinique.
Is there a lot of crime in Fort-de-France?
We asked people if there is a lot of crime. They answered:
"Like any city, Fort-de-France in Martinique experiences some level of crime. However, the crime rate is relatively low compared to other major cities around the world. The most common crimes reported are petty theft and minor property crimes. Violent crimes are less common, but they do occur occasionally. Tourists are advised to take standard precautions, such as not displaying expensive items openly and avoiding less populated areas at night. The local police force is active and responsive in maintaining safety and order. Overall, Fort-de-France is considered a relatively safe city to visit and live in," remarked one expat who made the move to Fort-de-France.
Is the cost of living in Fort-de-France high?
We asked people about the cost of living in Fort-de-France, they wrote:
"The cost of living in Martinique can be extremely high depending on what your pockets are reaching for. But, if your more into simplicity and minimalist living, then there shouldn't be much problem settling in. Rent can be high, but the views of the island mountains are priceless," commented one expat living in Fort-de-France, Martinique.
What are the visa & residency requirements in Fort-de-France?
"Visa requirements are needed for long stays and and most depend on where you are from. The prefecture can take time, but everyone's situation is different. There is no American embassy, yet there are representatives from time. To time here. Paper work can seem like years on months. But the process isn't too difficult," said one expat.
Why do people move to Fort-de-France?
When we asked people why foreigners move to Fort-de-France, they responded:
"Most people move to Martinique to enjoy the beaches, music, and rum. Other move to Martinique for a sense of calmness when sitting next to the ocean's breeze. Either way what they all find in a culture unique to their own," wrote one expat living in Fort-de-France.
About the Author
Betsy Burlingame is the Founder and President of Expat Exchange and is one of the Founders of Digital Nomad Exchange. She launched Expat Exchange in 1997 as her Master's thesis project at NYU. Prior to Expat Exchange, Betsy worked at AT&T in International and Mass Market Marketing. She graduated from Ohio Wesleyan University with a BA in International Business and German.
Some of Betsy's articles include 12 Best Places to Live in Portugal, 7 Best Places to Live in Panama and 12 Things to Know Before Moving to the Dominican Republic. Betsy loves to travel and spend time with her family. Connect with Betsy on LinkedIn.