Dhahran, Saudi Arabia
Last updated on Oct 10, 2024
Summary: People describe Dhahran, Saudi Arabia as a modern city with a relaxed atmosphere. Expats love the convenience of living in Dhahran, as it is close to the airport and has a variety of shopping and dining options. The weather in Dhahran is generally hot and dry, with temperatures ranging from the mid-50s to the mid-90s Fahrenheit. The average cost of living for an expat is around $2,000 per month. The cost of a one bedroom apartment is around $1,000 per month, while a two bedroom apartment is around $1,500 per month. The approximate population of Dhahran is around 100,000 people.
What do I need to know about living in Dhahran?
When we asked people what advice they would give someone preparing to move to Dhahran, they said:
"Expats considering retiring in Dhahran should be aware that the city is a closed military base and is only accessible to those with a valid work permit or residency visa. Additionally, the city is subject to the laws and customs of Saudi Arabia, which may be different from those of the expat's home country. Expats should also be aware that the city is a dry city, meaning that the sale and consumption of alcohol is prohibited. Furthermore, expats should be aware that the city is a conservative one, and that they should dress and behave appropriately in public. Finally, expats should be aware that the city is a very hot and humid place, and that they should take precautions to protect themselves from the heat," said one expat who made the move to Dhahran.
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What do I need to know before moving to Dhahran?
When we asked people what advice they would give someone preparing to move to Dhahran, they said:
"Keep an open mind. Things are much different here. Somethings are better, example: my kids can play outside safely all the times. And, somethings are worse, not being able to drive limits when and how I can do my shopping, etc," said one expat in Dhahran.
"Dhahran is a city in the Eastern Province of Saudi Arabia. Expats should be aware that the city is a closed military zone and that a special permit is required to enter. Expats should also be aware that the city is subject to the laws and customs of Saudi Arabia, which are based on Islamic law. Expats should also be aware that the city is a dry city, meaning that the sale and consumption of alcohol is prohibited. Additionally, expats should be aware that the city is very conservative and that modest dress is expected in public. Finally, expats should be aware that the city is home to a large expat community, making it a great place to meet people from all over the world," said one expat who made the move to Dhahran.
How do I find a place to live in Dhahran?
We asked expats how they chose their neighborhood and found a place to live. They answered:
"The best way to find a place to live in Dhahran is to search online for rental listings. There are many websites that offer listings for apartments, villas, and other types of housing in the area. Additionally, you can contact local real estate agents who can help you find a suitable place to live. You can also ask friends and family who live in the area for recommendations. Finally, you can look for housing advertisements in local newspapers and magazines," said one expat in Dhahran.
What is a typical expat home or apartment like in Dhahran?
"Expat homes and apartments in Dhahran are typically modern and spacious, with air conditioning and other amenities. Many expats choose to live in compounds, which are gated communities that provide a safe and secure environment. These compounds often have swimming pools, gyms, and other recreational facilities. Expat homes and apartments in Dhahran are typically well-furnished and equipped with modern appliances," wrote a member in Dhahran.
What is the average cost of housing in Dhahran?
If you are thinking about moving to Dhahran, cost of living in probably a key consideration. Expats commented about the cost of housing:
"Much lower since they are provided or subsidised by most companies here. We pay around $400-$500 a month," wrote one member in Dhahran.
"The cost of housing in Dhahran can vary depending on the size and location of the property. Generally, the average cost of housing in Dhahran is higher than in other parts of the country due to its proximity to the oil industry and other major businesses. Renting an apartment in Dhahran can range from a few hundred to several thousand Saudi Riyals per month, while buying a house can cost anywhere from a few hundred thousand to several million Saudi Riyals," remarked one expat who made the move to Dhahran.
How do I meet people in Dhahran?
When we asked people living in Dhahran about club and activities where newcomers can meet others, they responded:
"Expats in Dhahran can join a variety of clubs and activities, such as the Dhahran British Society, the Dhahran American Women's Group, and the Dhahran International Community. These clubs offer a variety of activities, such as sports, cultural events, and social gatherings. Expats can also meet people by attending local events, such as concerts, festivals, and art exhibitions. Additionally, many expats find it helpful to join online forums and social media groups dedicated to expats living in Dhahran. These online communities provide a great way to connect with other expats and learn more about the local culture," explained one expat living in Dhahran, Saudi Arabia.
What should I bring when moving to Dhahran?
People living in Dhahran were asked what three things they wish they had brought and three they wish they had left behind. They wrote:
"When moving to Dhahran, it is important to pack items that will help you adjust to the climate and culture. Pack light, breathable clothing that will keep you cool in the hot, dry climate. Bring a scarf or shawl to cover your head and shoulders when visiting religious sites. Bring a variety of toiletries, as some items may be difficult to find in Dhahran. Pack any medications you may need, as well as a first aid kit. Bring a laptop or tablet to stay connected with family and friends back home. Finally, don't forget to bring a good book or two to keep you entertained," explained one expat living in Dhahran, Saudi Arabia.
"I wish I had brought hair mousse for my daughter who has very curly hair. More books and movies. I wish I had left all my knickknacks and such, no room in this house for such things," said one expat in Dhahran.
Where should I setup a bank account in Dhahran?
We asked expats in Dhahran what banks they use and there advice about banking. They advised:
"Expats considering retiring in Dhahran should be aware that the city is a closed military base and is only accessible to those with a valid work permit or residency visa. Additionally, the city is subject to the laws and customs of Saudi Arabia, which may be different from those of the expat's home country. Expats should also be aware that the city is a dry city, meaning that the sale and consumption of alcohol is prohibited. Furthermore, expats should be aware that the city is a conservative one, and that they should dress and behave appropriately in public. Finally, expats should be aware that the city is a very hot and humid place, and that they should take precautions to protect themselves from the heat," explained one expat living in Dhahran, Saudi Arabia.
Will I be able to find a job in Dhahran?
When we asked people about industries and career opportunities in Dhahran, they reponded:
"Oil and Gas - most people are recruited if they wok for a local government agency or local company. Otherwise they are sent here by their employer," remarked one expat living in Dhahran, Saudi Arabia.
"Foreigners in Dhahran often have jobs in the oil and gas industry, as well as in engineering, finance, and other professional services. Additionally, there are opportunities for teaching English as a foreign language, working in hospitality, and providing medical services," wrote one member in Dhahran.
What is life like in Dhahran?
When we asked people living in Dhahran what life is like and how people spend their time, they said:
"Dhahran is an attractive destination for expats and digital nomads due to its modern infrastructure, excellent amenities, and low cost of living. The city is home to a diverse population of expats from all over the world, and the local culture is welcoming and friendly. Expats and digital nomads in Dhahran can enjoy a wide range of activities, from exploring the city's many attractions to taking advantage of the city's excellent shopping and dining options. The city also offers a variety of outdoor activities, such as hiking, biking, and camping. Additionally, the city is well-connected to other parts of the country, making it easy to explore the rest of Saudi Arabia," explained one expat living in Dhahran, Saudi Arabia.
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What do expats in Dhahran appreciate most about the local culture?
"Expats in Dhahran appreciate the hospitality of the local people, who are known for their generosity and kindness. They also enjoy the traditional cuisine, which is a mix of Middle Eastern and Asian flavors. Additionally, expats appreciate the cultural diversity of the city, which is home to people from all over the world. The city also offers a variety of activities and attractions, from shopping malls to historical sites, making it a great place to explore and experience the culture," wrote one member in Dhahran.
What do expats find most challenging?
"One of the most challenging aspects of the local culture for expats in Dhahran is the strict adherence to Islamic law and customs. This includes the requirement to dress modestly, the prohibition of alcohol, and the segregation of men and women in public spaces. Additionally, the lack of freedom of speech and expression can be difficult for expats to adjust to, as well as the lack of access to certain forms of entertainment. Furthermore, the language barrier can be a challenge for expats, as Arabic is the official language of the country," remarked one expat living in Dhahran, Saudi Arabia.
Is there a lot of crime in Dhahran?
We asked people if there is a lot of crime. They answered:
"Dhahran is generally considered to be a safe city, with low levels of crime. The city is well-policed and monitored, and the Saudi government takes a strong stance against any criminal activity. The city is also home to a large expatriate population, which helps to create a diverse and tolerant atmosphere. Overall, Dhahran is a safe and secure city to live in," wrote one member in Dhahran.
Is there a lot of diversity? Are people in Dhahran accepting of differences?
"Dhahran is a diverse city, with people from many different backgrounds and cultures living and working there. The city is generally accepting of differences, and people from different backgrounds are welcomed and respected. There is a strong sense of community in Dhahran, and people are encouraged to celebrate their differences and learn from one another," said one expat in Dhahran.
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What are the schools in Dhahran like?
"Dhahran is home to a number of excellent international and bilingual schools. The Dhahran British Grammar School (DBGS) is a British-style international school that offers a comprehensive curriculum from kindergarten to grade 12. It is accredited by the Council of International Schools and the New England Association of Schools and Colleges. DBGS is committed to providing a high-quality education that prepares students for success in the global community. The Dhahran Ahliyya Schools (DAS) is a bilingual school that offers a unique educational experience for students from kindergarten to grade 12. It is accredited by the Saudi Ministry of Education and the International Baccalaureate Organization. DAS provides a rigorous academic program that emphasizes critical thinking, problem solving, and communication skills. The Dhahran International School (DIS) is an international school that offers a comprehensive curriculum from kindergarten to grade 12. It is accredited by the Council of International Schools and the Middle States Association of Colleges and Schools. DIS provides a challenging academic program that prepares students for success in the global community. The Dhahran American School (DAS) is an American-style international school that offers a comprehensive curriculum from kindergarten to grade 12. It is accredited by the Council of International Schools and the Middle States Association of Colleges and Schools. DAS provides a rigorous academic program that emphasizes critical thinking, problem solving, and communication skills," commented one expat when asked about in Dhahran.
What are the pros and cons of living in Dhahran?
Expats, digital nomads and retirees living in Dhahran responded:
"Expats and digital nomads living in Dhahran, often appreciate the high salaries and tax-free income that come with working in the country. They also enjoy the low cost of living, which allows them to save money and live comfortably. The availability of modern amenities, such as shopping malls, international schools, and healthcare facilities, is another positive aspect of living in Dhahran. Additionally, expats and digital nomads appreciate the opportunity to experience a different culture and learn about the local customs and traditions. The warm weather and proximity to other Middle Eastern countries make it easy to travel and explore the region. On the other hand, there are several aspects of living in Dhahran that expats and digital nomads may find challenging. The strict cultural norms and conservative lifestyle can be difficult to adjust to, particularly for women who are required to wear an abaya in public and may face restrictions on their mobility. The ban on alcohol and limited entertainment options can also be a downside for those who enjoy a more active social life. The extreme heat during the summer months can be uncomfortable, and the air quality can be poor due to dust storms and pollution. Traffic congestion and the lack of public transportation can also be frustrating for those who rely on commuting for work or daily activities. Lastly, the language barrier can be a challenge for expats and digital nomads who do not speak Arabic, as it may limit their ability to fully integrate into the local community and access certain services," said an expat in Dhahran.
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What type of social life can someone expect in Dhahran?
When we asked expats and global nomads about their social experiences in Dhahran, they replied:
"Expats, retirees, and digital nomads living in Dhahran, typically have a unique social life that revolves around the expat community, as the local culture is quite conservative. They often form close-knit social circles with fellow expats, attending events and gatherings organized within their residential compounds or at international clubs. These events may include sports activities, cultural programs, and recreational outings. Socializing with locals is limited due to cultural differences and strict social norms, but some expats may develop friendships with open-minded Saudis through work or mutual interests. Additionally, many expats take advantage of their proximity to other countries in the region, traveling to nearby destinations like Bahrain or Dubai for leisure and entertainment," commented one expat who moved to Dhahran.
"The social scene in Dhahran, is quite conservative and traditional due to the country's strict adherence to Islamic customs and values. Social interactions are often gender-segregated, and public displays of affection are generally frowned upon. Expatriates living in Dhahran usually reside in gated communities, where they can enjoy a more relaxed social atmosphere, including mixed-gender gatherings and access to recreational facilities. Social life in Dhahran revolves around family gatherings, religious events, and cultural festivals. People often visit each other's homes for meals and tea, and hospitality is highly valued. Traditional Saudi Arabian cuisine, such as kabsa and mandi, is often served during these gatherings. For expatriates, social activities may include attending events organized by their companies or embassies, as well as participating in sports clubs and other recreational activities within their gated communities. Shopping malls, restaurants, and cafes are also popular places for socializing, although they may have separate sections for families and single men. In recent years, the Saudi government has been working to promote cultural and entertainment events, such as concerts, art exhibitions, and film screenings, which have started to diversify the social scene in Dhahran and other major cities. However, it is essential to be aware of and respect local customs and traditions while participating in social activities in Dhahran," mentioned an expat living in Dhahran.
What advice to expats in Dhahran have about housing?
"Expats in Dhahran recommend researching the area thoroughly before committing to a housing option. It is important to consider the location of the housing in relation to the workplace, as well as the availability of amenities such as grocery stores, restaurants, and entertainment. Additionally, it is important to be aware of the local customs and laws, as well as the availability of public transportation. Finally, it is important to be aware of the cost of living in Dhahran, as it can be quite expensive," commented one expat living in Dhahran, Saudi Arabia.
What are medical services in Dhahran like?
When we asked expats and global nomads about the quality of medical care in Dhahran, they replied:
"Dhahran offers a wide range of medical services to its residents. The city is home to several hospitals and clinics, staffed by highly trained and experienced medical professionals. These facilities provide a range of services, from general medical care to specialized treatments. Additionally, the city has a number of pharmacies and laboratories, providing access to medications and diagnostic tests. The city also has a number of medical centers and research institutes, dedicated to advancing medical knowledge and providing the latest treatments," mentioned an expat living in Dhahran.
Are healthcare and health insurance expensive in Dhahran?
"Healthcare and health insurance in Dhahran, can be considered expensive, especially for expatriates. The cost of healthcare services and insurance premiums largely depends on the type of coverage, the medical facility, and the individual's health condition. Private hospitals and clinics tend to charge higher fees compared to public healthcare facilities. Expatriates often opt for private healthcare services and comprehensive health insurance plans to ensure access to high-quality medical care. It is essential for individuals to carefully assess their healthcare needs and choose an appropriate insurance plan to manage the expenses associated with healthcare in Dhahran," remarked one expat living in Dhahran.
Is the cost of living in Dhahran high?
We asked people about the cost of living in Dhahran, they wrote:
"The cost of living in Dhahran is generally considered to be high. Rent for a nice 1 bedroom apartment in Dhahran is typically around $1,500 USD per month, while a nice 2 bedroom apartment can cost around $2,000 USD per month. Eating dinner at a moderately priced restaurant in Dhahran can cost around $20 USD per person," remarked one expat living in Dhahran.
What are the visa & residency requirements in Dhahran?
"In order to obtain a visa to enter Dhahran, applicants must submit a valid passport, a completed visa application form, and a copy of their passport photo. Additionally, applicants may need to provide proof of financial stability, a letter of invitation from a sponsor in Saudi Arabia, and a medical certificate. The visa application process can take up to two weeks to complete. In order to apply for residency in Dhahran, Saudi Arabia, applicants must have a valid visa and must submit a completed residency application form, a valid passport, a copy of their passport photo, and a medical certificate. Additionally, applicants may need to provide proof of financial stability, a letter of invitation from a sponsor in Saudi Arabia, and a police clearance certificate. The residency application process can take up to two months to complete," wrote one expat living in Dhahran.
Why do people move to Dhahran?
When we asked people why foreigners move to Dhahran, they responded:
"Dhahran is an attractive destination for expats due to its modern infrastructure, excellent job opportunities, and high standard of living. The city is home to a large expat community, offering a diverse range of cultural activities and amenities. Additionally, the city is well-connected to other parts of the country, making it easy to explore the rest of Saudi Arabia. The cost of living in Dhahran is also relatively low, making it an attractive option for expats looking to save money. Finally, the city is known for its excellent healthcare system, providing expats with access to quality medical care," mentioned one expat inDhahran.
About the Author
Joshua Wood, LPC joined Expat Exchange in 2000 and serves as one of its Co-Presidents. He is also one of the Founders of Digital Nomad Exchange. Prior to Expat Exchange, Joshua worked for NBC Cable (MSNBC and CNBC Primetime). Joshua has a BA from Syracuse and a Master's in Clinical and Counseling Psychology from Fairleigh Dickinson University. Mr. Wood is also a licensed counselor and psychotherapist.
Some of Joshua's articles include Pros and Cons of Living in Portugal, 10 Best Places to Live in Ireland and Pros and Cons of Living in Uruguay. Connect with Joshua on LinkedIn.
Additional Information:
- Expat Guide to Dhahran
- Cost of Living in Dhahran
- Healthcare & Health Insurance in Saudi Arabia
- Best Places to Live in Saudi Arabia
- Pros & Cons of Living in Saudi Arabia
- How to Enroll Your Children in School in Saudi Arabia
- Pros and Cons of Living in Saudi Arabia 2024
- 2024 Guide to Moving to Saudi Arabia