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Pros and Cons of Living in Seoul, Korea | Expat Exchange
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Pros and Cons of Living in Seoul

William Russell
William Russell
William Russell
William Russell

By Betsy Burlingame

Last updated on Feb 25, 2023

Summary: The pros of living in Seoul, Korea include its vibrant culture, excellent public transportation system, and abundance of job opportunities. Additionally, Seoul is a safe city with a low crime rate and a high quality of life. On the other hand, the cons of living in Seoul include its high cost of living, overcrowding, and air pollution. Additionally, the language barrier can be a challenge for those who do not speak Korean.

What are the pros and cons of living in Seoul?

Expats, digital nomads and retirees living in Seoul responded:

"Expats and digital nomads generally like the following aspects of living in Seoul: 1. High-speed internet: Seoul has some of the fastest and most reliable internet connections in the world, making it an ideal place for digital nomads who rely on the internet for work. 2. Public transportation: Seoul has an extensive and efficient public transportation system, including buses, subways, and taxis, making it easy to get around the city. 3. Food: Korean cuisine is diverse and delicious, with a wide variety of dishes to suit all tastes. There are also many international restaurants in Seoul, catering to expats and tourists. 4. Safety: Seoul is considered a safe city with low crime rates, making it a comfortable place for expats and digital nomads to live and work. 5. Cultural experiences: Seoul offers a rich cultural experience, with numerous historical sites, museums, and galleries to explore. There are also many festivals and events throughout the year. 6. Shopping: Seoul is a shopper's paradise, with a wide range of shopping options, from traditional markets to high-end department stores and trendy boutiques. 7. Nightlife: The city has a vibrant nightlife scene, with numerous bars, clubs, and entertainment venues to suit all tastes. However, there are also some aspects of living in Seoul that expats and digital nomads may dislike: 1. Language barrier: While many people in Seoul speak English, the language barrier can still be a challenge, particularly when dealing with government offices or local businesses. 2. Air pollution: Seoul has a problem with air pollution, particularly during the spring and winter months, which can be a concern for those with respiratory issues or who are sensitive to poor air quality. 3. High cost of living: Seoul can be an expensive city to live in, with high housing costs and prices for everyday items. 4. Work culture: The work culture in Korea can be quite intense, with long hours and a strong emphasis on hierarchy. This may be difficult for some expats to adjust to. 5. Lack of green spaces: While there are some parks and green spaces in Seoul, the city is densely populated and can feel quite crowded and concrete-heavy. 6. Cultural differences: Some expats may find it challenging to adapt to certain cultural differences, such as the importance of age and hierarchy in social situations, or the concept of saving face. 7. Limited job opportunities: For those looking to work in Seoul, job opportunities may be limited, particularly for those who do not speak Korean or have specialized skills," said one expat in Seoul.

"I absolutely loved living in Seoul. I would not have traded my experience for anything. Generally speaking, I had a very positive experience with working and socializing with Koreans as well as with other ex-pats. I have so many great memories of my time there from 2018 thru early 2020. I would definitely consider relocating to Korea, if the right professional situation was offered," remarked one expat in Seoul.

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What do expats in Seoul appreciate most about the local culture?

"Expats in Seoul appreciate the city's vibrant culture, which is a mix of traditional and modern influences. They enjoy the city's bustling nightlife, its delicious cuisine, and its friendly people. They also appreciate the city's rich history and its many cultural attractions, such as the palaces, temples, and museums. Additionally, expats appreciate the city's efficient public transportation system, which makes it easy to get around. Finally, expats appreciate the city's commitment to safety and security, which makes it a great place to live," remarked one expat in Seoul.

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What do expats find most challenging?

"One of the most challenging aspects of the local culture for expats in Seoul is the language barrier. Many Koreans speak only limited English, making it difficult for expats to communicate with locals. Additionally, the Korean culture is very hierarchical, and expats may find it difficult to adjust to the expectations of respect and deference that are expected of them. Furthermore, the Korean work culture is very demanding, and expats may find it difficult to adjust to the long hours and intense work ethic. Finally, the Korean culture is very conservative, and expats may find it difficult to adjust to the strict social norms and expectations," said one person in Seoul.

About the Author

Betsy Burlingame Betsy Burlingame is the Founder and President of Expat Exchange and is one of the Founders of Digital Nomad Exchange. She launched Expat Exchange in 1997 as her Master's thesis project at NYU. Prior to Expat Exchange, Betsy worked at AT&T in International and Mass Market Marketing. She graduated from Ohio Wesleyan University with a BA in International Business and German.

Some of Betsy's articles include 12 Best Places to Live in Portugal, 7 Best Places to Live in Panama and 12 Things to Know Before Moving to the Dominican Republic. Betsy loves to travel and spend time with her family. Connect with Betsy on LinkedIn.

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